/SSI/£.*— COMPLETE REPORT OF NATIONAL ADVERTISERS’ CONVENTION.
DITOR& PUBLISHER
The OMesiIic£lisIie
— SviTE 1700 Tiis/IEs Ne-w
42 -J? Stf^eect ai'JD BFaOA.r3-v\rArs^
Orifinal second class entry The Journalist, March 24, 1884; Newspaperdom, March, 1892; The Editor & Publisher, December 7, 1901; The Editor & Publisher and Journalist, October 30 1909'
Advertising, February 7, 1925; Revised entry. Editor & Publisher, May 11, 1916, at the Post Office at New York, N. Y„ under the act of March 3, 1879. ’ '
NEW YORK, NOVEMBER 21, 1925
Chicago Tribune
FEATURES
By WESTBROOK PEGLERj
DAILY AND SUNDAY
Comic Strips
Tks Ciimps by Sidney Smith
Cuolinc Alley by Frank King
■sroM Teen by C<r< Kd
Tinnir Winkle by Branner
Moon Mullins by Frank WSlard
hsilty by Walter Bemdt
Lillie Orphan Annie by Hereld Gray
Tesa. Slim by Feed Joknaan
tie above etript in btocfc and svAite
at k-page color comic taction aithar
isbieid or full siae.
W. E. HILL
pass of comics
DAILY AND SUNDAY CARTOONS
Jska T. McCutcheon — Carey Orr —
Gear Williams
BLUE RIBBON FICTION
Daily serial story— Weekly short
story and serial.
HEN the football season is
insults coininc, their coach, A. A. Stoeg,
could have attended to the matter. That’s
one of the things a cosudi is paid for, and
football men who have served under Stagg
assert that he has great gifts and a soft, sour
manner for these duties.
over. It
w might be a useful idea to trot out a
few conspicuous bull-baiters among
the faculty, under-grads, and alumni of some
schools and run a few plays over them with
the full varsity.
In the seizure
I of a wild desire
for victory, a
professor at the
University of
Chicago insulted
the Maroon
squad in public
just before the
Dlinois game. H .:
called them
“ladies.”
A piece in the
par-ers reports
that when the
Harvard team
entrained for
Princeton and
another licking,
there were
scarcely enough
rooters present to man the stations of a
four-part song.
The Martwns had been beaten precisely
once in two seasons up to that time, but
that makes no difference. They were the
varsity of their school, and if they had any
LAUGHING IT OFF
When I read a certain portion ol the papers,
And discover that a million is the price
For a single demonstration
O* the art of mutilation.
The sentiments I feel are not so nice.
Full of indignation, anger and resentment,
I prepare to write an essay rough and cross;
But my wrath is temporary.
For I apprehend that very
I.ikely this is what is known as applesauce.
TRUE LIFE STORIES
weekly
Wsmaa’t Spvaisl Psgs
I suspect that much of what we see presented
Concerning Mr. Dempsey and his plans —
If the truth were but reported —
Is, to say the least, distorted,
.\nd intended for the pleasure of the fans.
DAILY AND SUNDAY
Dori« BUke Articlet
Aaloinelle Donnelly Beauty Artielet
Men’s Faihione
Women’s Fashions
WESTBP.COK PEGLLR
So I try to take my reading with a giggle
And control the urge to holler, boo and hiss.
.After all, the guy is skidding
.And his chatter’s idle kidding.
And, as maybe you’ve suspected, so is this.
SUNDAY
Paris Fashions
DAILY AND SUNDAY
Dr. W. A. Evans Health Articles
WEEKLY
Bums Mantle Theatrical Loiter
(New York)
Mencken Literary Review
Movie Letter
N. Y. Society Letter
‘’About Broadway” by Mark Uellin-
7 Westbrook Pegler is now writing for The Chicago Tribune
Westbrook pegler, formerly of United News Service, is now writing for The Chicago
Tribune. His humorous articles on sporting events and sports characters have made him one
of the most widely read sport writers in the east. He is familiar with all popular forms of
American sport from baseball to six-day bike racing and roque. He can even write an absorb¬
ing report of a chess tournament. His wide acquaintanceship among sportdom’s elite gives
him abundant material for feature articles.
It is these feature articles that are being syndicated in the form of a weekly letter entitled ‘’The Sporting
Goods.” Westbrook Pegler’s stuff is funny, authoritative and contains that inuch-sought-for quality,
human interest.
DAILY AND SUNDAY
Wvodt cud Waters by Bob Becker
Veltrr Eckcrsall’s Football Articles
!■ Motordom by J. L* Jenkin*
Line o* Type by R. -W. L.
DAILY
Weke of the Newt by Hortwy T,
Woodru§
SUNDAY
^e Nickeldickt — Children’e Story
The Sporting Goodt by W €$tbrook
Pegler
DAILY AND SUNDAY
What't Wrong Here?
Ceekery Articlee by Jane Eddington
Ferm and Garden 6y Frank Ridgteay
SUNDAY
fraclical and Fancy Needlework
Home Hannoniont
CInb Ethiea by Maude Evant
DAILY
The Coopt by Gelett BuTge$$
Sentence Sennont by Rev. Roy L.
Smith
WEEKLY
Book Reviewa by Fanny Butcher
Cenfesiiont of Authon
Jwlke Seriet
PACinC AND ATLANTIC
PHOTOS
Orgtmited by The Chicago Tribune
and the New York D^y Newt
IS Parkt Piace, New York
CHICAGO TRIBUNE PRESS
SERVICE
Foreiffr-^Nalional — Local >
Your sporting department is a very important part of your paper and by adding Westbrook Pegler to
your staff you can immeasurably increase circulation and prestige.
Wire immediately for rates and proofs.
=che CHICAGO TRffiUNE
Newspapers SYNDICATE
CHICAGO
Tribune Square
Editor & Publisher for November 21, 1925
IT
MULTIPLE DISTRIBUTION
The Model 25 is equipped with two Stand¬
ard Main Magazines.
T/ie Model 26 is just like the Model 25
with the addition of two
Standard Auxiliary Maga¬
zines.
Can be supplied to cast either 30
or 42 pica maximum measure
FACES FROM ALL MAGAZINES
MIXED IN THE SAME LINE
SINGLE DISTRIBUTION
The Model 8 can be equipped with either
one, two or three Standard
Main Magazines.
T he Model 14 is just like the Model 8 with
the addition of a Standard
Auxiliary Magazine.
A Linotype Exactly Suited
to Your Purpose
All Using Standard, Interchangeable Magazines, Matrices, Molds and Liners
All Operated from the Same Standard Power-driven Keyboard
All Magazines Quickly Changed from the Front
The Linotype principle of standard,
interchangeable equipment means
that each machine unit can be pre¬
cisely adapted to its primary purpose
and still be instantly available to
help out on any other work for which
it might be required. It means a com¬
pletely flexible battery with the
greatest possible production from
every machine and man.
A Linotype may be equipped with one, two
or three main magazines; single or multiple
distribution; either 30 or 42 picas maximum
measure, as required for headings, body
matter, classified or display advertising.
(.....linotype^
MERGENTHALER LINOTYPE COMPANY
Brooklyn, New York
SAN FRANCISCO CHICAGO NEW ORLEANS
CANADIAN LINOTYPE LIMITED, TORONTO
Agencies in the Principal Cities of the World
Composed entirely on the Linotype in the Bodoni Series trith the exception of the Hand Set Title Line
Editor & Publisher for November 21, 19 2 5
in advertising gains-^
becona
in total advertising lineag
In October, 1925, the New York Herald Tribune gained 377,158
lines of advertising over October, 1924 — a greater gain than any
other New York morning or evening newspaper.
The Herald Tribune’* total advertising lineage for October, 1925, was 1,774,878
agate lines, which volume was exceeded by but one New York newspaper, thereby
placing the Herald Tribune second in total volume of advertising.
IN LOCAL DISPLAY ADVERTISING the Herald Tribune carried 1,146,130 lines
and led the field in gains with 176,910 lines.
IN NATIONAL ADVERTISING the Herald Tribune carried 459,632 lines and led the
field in gains with 183454 lines.
IN AUTOMOBILE ADVERTISING for the first ten months of 1925 the Herald
Tribune with 747,808 lines gained 252,534 lines— a greater gain than all other
New York morning newspapers combined, and more than ^ New York evening
newspapers combined.
And this is the reason — For the six months ending
September 30, 1925, the Herald Tribune was the only
morning newspaper of standard size in New York to show
a circulation gain as compared with the same period of 1924-
1
wjSIS
A
Selling Confectionery
IN
PHILADELPHIA
Philadelphia, having the third largest population in the United States, is naturally a very
important market for the manufacturing confectioner.
Advertised brands of chocolate, candies and other confections have first call in the 2033
retail and wholesale confectionery shops of “the city of homes,” and the alert manufacturer who
wants to increase his business will find here attractive possibilities.
Telling all the Philadelphia public about your confectionery is easy if you will use the
newspa[)er that goes into nearly every home in Philadelphia, Camden and their vicinity — THE
BULLETIN.
Send for a free copy of THE BULLETIN ROUTE LIST OF CON¬
FECTIONERY SHOPS IN PHILADELPHIA AND CAMDEN. It
will be of great help to your salesmen when calling on the trade.
DOMINATE PHILADELPHIA
Create maximum impression at one cost by concentrating in the newspaper
“nearly everybody” reads —
Sht (Hwnin® Bulktin.
PHILADELPHIA’S NEWSPAPER
520,072
Copies
a Day
Average daily net paid circulation for the six months ending
September 30, 192.3.
The circulation of the Philadelphia Bulletin is the largest in
Philadelphia and is one of the largest in the United States.
NEW YORK
247 Park Avenue
(Park'Lexington Building)
CHICAGO
Verree & Conklin, Inc.
28 E. Jackson Boulevard
DETROIT
C. L. Weaver, Verree & Conklin, Inc.
117 Lafayette Boulevard
SAN FRANCISCO
Thomas L. Emory, Verree & Conklin, Inc.
681 Market Street
KANSAS CITY, MO.
C. J. Edelmann, Verree & Conklin, Inc.
1100 Davidson Bldg.
EDITOR & PUBLISHER
Issued every Saturday, forms closing ten P. M. Thursday preceding Publication by
The Editor & Publisher Co., J. W. Brown, Publisher; Marlen E. Pew, Editor;
Suite 1700 Times Building, 42nd St. at Broadway, New Y&rk. Telephone, Bryant
3052-3053-3054-3055-3056. Charter Member Audit Bureau of Circulations.
Vol. 58
NEW YORK, NOVEMBER 21, 1925
No. 26
Free Publicity System Is Denounced by
Studebaker Corporation Chief
In Clear, Cold Business Terms Erskine Lays Wasteful Practise at Publishers’ Door — Studebaker Will
Not Discriminate Against Any Newspaper That Discards All Press Agent Material
t SMASHING blow was struck this
week against uneconomic, inequitable,
distorted industrial “free publicity” which
has developed into the leading destructive
force in the newspaper ami advertising
business of the I'nited States.
The new champion of the clean news¬
paper and sound advertising practice is
Albert R. Krskine, president of the huge
Studebaker Corporation.
This clear-sighted business man on
Xos'. 13. broadcast to leading newspaper
publishers a letter on the subject of
“free publicity” which is the most en¬
lightened document that Editor & Pi b-
USHF.R has encountered in its long cam¬
paign against the press agent evil.
The letter was designed to inform
newspaper publishers that one great ad¬
vertiser, investing m«'re than two million
dollars per annum in the newspaper press
of the United States, does not approve
of harum-scarum publicity methods that
sections of the .American press are not
only tolerating but encouraging. He de¬
nounces the confusion that has resulted
from irresponsible press agent activity.
His company will not discriminate agakist
any newspaper that eliminates free pub¬
licity entirely, hut any paper that gives
disproportionate free space to the rivals
of Studebaker will lose Studebaker ad¬
vertising. The gaunlet is thrown down
in these terms, and Mr. Krskine says;
“We are as much opposed to free pub¬
licity as any editor. It is wasteful from
the standpoint of the advertiser as well
as the publisher.
Mr. Erskine speaks for himself so
dearly that his letter needs no interpre¬
tation here. His circular communication,
dated at South Bend, Ind., which Editor
4 PfBi.isHKR is privileged to reproduce,
follows.
“As the publisher of a newspaper, you
have doubtless read, listened to, and pos¬
sibly f)een the author of, denunciations
of the ‘Eree Publicity Evil.’ In such
diKussions (among publi.shers, editors
and advertising managers of newspapers)
the automobile industry usually figures
as chief culprit.
“This letter is to express the attitude
of the Studebaker Corporation of
America on this subject.
‘Newspapers have done a splendid
patriotic work in promoting good roads,
improved traffic control, etc. Newspapers
I’cnder great service to their readers by
si^gestiug routes for pleasant tours, and
^ collecting and distributing road in¬
formation. As long as this material is
not associated with the boosting of any
particular car, accessory, manufacturer,
or dealer it is not ‘free publicity.’
‘At times, of cour.se, there are items
?f real news connected with a business
iMtitution the size of Studebaker. These
should find a place in the main news or
financial sectir)n of every paper regarrl-
Icss of advertising schedules. But such
genuine news can stand on its own feet
with city editor and financial editor. It
K not what we mean hy ‘free publicity.’
‘Free publicity’ is the material which
newspapers print about automobiles,
Kcessories, dealers, factory officials, only
because it is sent to them by the adver¬
By MARLEN PEW
A SHOW DOWN ON PRESS AGENT ORGY
JTEKli is one great .■lineriean adi'ertiser, employing ^.OOO.OOO of neics-
n. paper space per annum, ze/io has no illusions regarding the priss agent
ez'il. It is zivsieful, uneconomic, unfair, unjust and its abuses tall equally
upon nezospaper and lulvertiser .
[’resident Erskine's action calls
h>r a shoze'-dozem ! It is a chal¬
lenge to publishers zeho encourage
practices zehich not only distort
the ZL'hole scheme of space selling,
but grossly impose on the reading
public and make editorial re¬
sponsibility farcical.
Reputable business in America
does not e.vpect or respect de-
slructh'c adz'crtising methods.
Hundreds of high e.recutizrs of
indu.strics are totally ignorant of
crimes committed in their names
by irresponsible press agents.
Responsibility for the condition
is chargeable, not to industry, but
to nezispaper and adz'crtising men
zeho countenance free pttblicily
ami yield to the zAles of the herc-
today-and-gone-tomorrozv press
agent.
The ringing rebuke of the presi¬
dent of the .S'tudebakcr Corpora¬
tion is: Clean hou.se.' \o news¬
paper zidll be di.scriminated
against for this .sane and honorable
Aijert R. Erskine course. Cntangle adz ertising rale
systems ami bring this great in-
industry out into the light of the ordinary equitable terms of commodity
trading. Do business zAth equal justice to all adz’crtising customers.
Editor & Pi:bi.isher, in behalf of the rank and file of new'spaper and
adz'ertising men, applauds the .sentiment and hails the sign ot a nezv order.
tising department of an automotive ad¬
vertiser. It is designed merely to get
the name of an automobile, a man, or
an accessory in the news columns.
“We are as much opposed to ‘free
publicity’ as any editor. We consider
it an evil and would be glad to see it
eliminated. There is no more reason
why you should print pictures of auto¬
mobiles than of pianos and washing
machines. Gossip of the automotive
trade is no more entitled to space than
gossip of the department stores.
“The practice of giving free publicity
along with automobile advertising has
been instrumental in increasing the rates
for automobile advertising without pro-
ixirtionate return. It seems to us waste¬
ful from the standjioint of advertiser as
well as publisher.
“Therefore, we assure you that we shall
not discriminate against any newspaper
which eliminates free publicity entirely,
hut we do intend to insist more strictly
than ever on receiving our full share of
free publicity in those newsjxipers which
give it.
“\Ve do not lielieve that any automotive
advertiser places such a large proportion
of his total appropriation in newspaiiers
as docs Studebaker — last year exceeding
90 per cent. We are surely entitled to
a square deal from newspa|K*rs. We are
not receiving a square deal if comjK’titors
who buy a similar amount of advertising
space are given a larger volume of space
in the news columns.
“We, therefore, intend in the future to
check this matter carefully and to dis¬
criminate against those papers which arc
discriminating against us.
“In other words, we arc quite content
to receive no free publicity whatever, if
all competitors are treated in the same
manner; but if publicity is being used
we believe that no competitor should re¬
ceive a line more than Studebaker, except
as he uses more advertising space.
“Very truly yours,
“A. R. Erskine,
“President.”
Manifestly this forward-looking atti¬
tude of the Studebaker Corimration puts
the publicity evil strictly on the door¬
step of the newspaper publishers of the
United States where T'ditor & Pubi.isher
has long maintained it belongs.
I'rom the outside the journalistic in¬
dustry is told to clean up its own house¬
hold.
President Erskine is merely representa¬
tive of many intelligent business men.
in control of .America’s greatest indus¬
tries, who di.scountenance uneconomic
practises in any industry and naturally
revolt at participation in the press agent
orgy which has so distorteil both adver¬
tising and editorial functions as to menace
the whole structure of the press. But
President Erskine is the first of the
Captains of Industry to proclaim so
clearly his convictions and indicate to
newspaper publishers a disposition to co¬
operate in a clean-up.
h'ollowing the news that the circular
letter hail been sent to publishers across
the country Editor & Publisher, through
R. H. Horst, managing editor of the
.S'outh Rend Tribune, Wednesday ob¬
tained from President Erskine an inter¬
view in amplification of his letter. He
said ;
“.Newspaper advertising constitutes one
of the major expenditures of the Stude-
baker Corporation of America. We pay
more than two million dollars a year for
space in .American newspapers, not to
mention our regular schedules in .Amster¬
dam, Bagdad, Buenos Aires, Cape Town,
Shanghai, Tokio, etc.
“Naturally, we are interested in buying
advertising in the same scientific, business¬
like-way that we buy alloy steel, mohair
or plate glass.
“Every exiH-nse of the Corporation
must be paid by the ultimate purchasers
of Studebaker cars. Therefore, we must
get the utmo.st value for every dollar we
spend in order to maintain high quality
at reasonable prices.
“We can no more afford waste in our
ailvertising appropriation than we can
afford to pay double the market price
for white ash or to pay the m.irket price
and receive inferior (piality or a deficiency
in quantity.
“There arc characteristics inherent in
ailvertising space and particularly in
newspaper space which make the task
of business-like purchasing most difficult.
We cannot weigh it and test it as we
do other commodities. It is essentially
different in each community and in each
newspajHT. Even in the same paper it
varies with daily and Sunday issues.
“At liest, this is a difficult, complex
jiroblem. It is needlessly complicated by
the practice of giving the advertiser an
indefinite bonus or rebate in tbe form of
free publicity.
“It is usually the weaker paper, of
course, that offers the most free pub¬
licity. But the weaker paper may be
well worth using if the rate is low enough.
“But when rates are cut by giving free
publicity it is difficult to determine what
the net rate actually is. From the stand¬
point of a business man loc;king at the
newspaper business from the outside, it
would seem that more space could be sold
ami more profit made by the publisher if
he would cut out the free publicity bonus
and make the reduction in his card rates.
“la-t me take a parallel instance from
the automotive field.
“You are about to buy a new car and
wish to trade in your old one on it.
The <>ld car has an actual market value
of $.s(K). If you advertised it, spent con¬
siderable time interviewing prospects and
1
Editor & Publisher for November 21, 1925
agreed to take ?200 down and notes for f-fOW^ARD SPFS TOKl
the balance vou could probably obtain OILILO I V^IVl
STEP TOWARD '
“You take the car to a Studebaker O 1 i:.r I W YY
dealer and he offers to buy it from you » «• .
for S450. If you buy a new Studebaker. Theater of tVorld Affairs iVill
He expects to sell it for $500, but it Howard Chief on Return
will cost him $50 to do so. ^
“You take your automobile to a dealer Orient — Discusses Pr
who sells an assembled make of car, less — —
economically made than Studebaker, (By Telegraph to E
higher priced, carrying a higher discount
to the dealer, and 'you are offered $1,000 CAN FRANCISCO, Cal., Nov. 18.— Roy
machine. _ ^ \V. Howard, chairman of the board
****®"'’ can they do it They can t pos- of the Scripps-Howard Newspapers, ar-
sibly get more thari $500 for your car rived here from a three months’ trip
and It will cost them rent, overhead, through the Far East enthusiastic over
advertising and salesman commission. ^ riew idea for world neace
HOWARD SEES TOKIO ARMS PARLEY A
STEP TOWARD WORLD PEACE
Theater of World Affairs Will Move to Pacific, Says Scripps-
Howard Chief on Return from Three Months in
Orient — Discusses Problems of Far East
(By Telegraph to Editor & Publisher)
How can they allow you $1,(KJ0:
It is that the next disarmament con-
Only by placing an excessi\e price on ference, broached as an American ven-
their new car in the iipt place Can the ture. .should be held in the capital of
excessive price be paid for the old car.
“The e.xcessive differential between
Jaixui. Mr. Howard sees a shifting of
the center of world interest from the At-
local rates and automobile rates, which
some newspapers demand, is a matter
which I need not go into at this time,
except to pf 'iit out that it merits serious
moving of three-quarters of the Ameri¬
can fleet to the Pacific the machinery of
CACCUl III III Mil 1>IU lllcil II lllCl 115 5i:ilUU5 _ 1. 1J t. i 1 -.^1 1 1_
consideration from publishers who wish ^
to build their business on the sound .i • e a ■ j
foundation of equitable treatment of cus-
‘The theater of world affairs and
tomers. That this differential is often "'"-’'I 'V'” he along the China
unjust, illogical, unfair, could easily be ‘'"“f throughout the Far b-ast in the
demonstrated to an> impartial judge, jury generation, Mr. Howard said, on
or arbitrator.
“Since the high rates charged for auto-
hi.s arrival from the Orient.
“If a cfinference is to be held as has
mobile advertising are frequently defended indicated, it .should be held in Tokio.
as necessary to compensate for the space •'•'orn ctmversations I have had with
wasted in free publicity Studeltaker has prominent Japanese statesmen and busi-
pointed out that this waste is entirely in men, such a conference would be
the control of publishers,
“For years, Studebaker sent out pub
more than welcome. The only possible
drawback I could see would be the lack
licity because it was the customary 'd hotel accommodations in Tokio, a sit-
routine in the industry, but made no effort nation that could be met by opening up
Roy W. Howard
Photographed at Tokio
Bolshevism that the rulers of her cttipirt
fear.
Japan’s present attitude toward Amer¬
ica is better than in years but the Japan¬
ese were and are bewildered by the recent
American Exclusion Act. Every Japan¬
ese politician and business man is a propa¬
gandist against the Act — not because it
excludes Japanese immigration, but be¬
cause of the manner in which it accom¬
plishes that end. I expected to find ran¬
cor. Instead I found bewilderment over
the fact that the great United States
should have found it necessary to legislate
against Japanese as a nation and a race
when the same results could have been
accomplished otherwise.
“The Oriental civilization stresses what
we call ‘a saving of face’ above anything.
It is in fact a high sense of honor. THct
feel that they have been humiliated before
the world. They have ‘lost face.’
“As to war, with the exception of a few
jingo papers of no standing with the gov¬
ernment or ruling classes, Japanese are,
in my judgment, as strongly disinclined
toward hostilities as we are.”
Mr. Howard sees a need in the Orient
of better wire news facilities, more high
type American news writers and a better
machinery for interpreting the teeming na¬
tions of the Far East to the United States.
These ends would be given big impetus by
a conference at Tokio, he said just as they
have been enhanced by the recent Pacific
Relations Conference at Honolulu.
“Nothing is going to stop the .\merican
economic invasion of the East,” he said.
“We are in to stay. Each year sees with
better American steamship lines, new
trade possibilities open between the United
routine in the industry, but made no effort nation mat couici Dc met oy opening up States and China, Japan, and other On¬
to sec that it was used. We have been ^ome of the palaces to the visitors, or the United States would not only spell ental nations, h'or instance, American
forced to a new attitude by the large l>y holding it at one of the big summer the difference between prosperity and pov- automobiles are seen all over the Far East,
volume of free space given to others who ” erty for Japan, it would spell economic with such expansion mapped by destiny
buy less advertising . This means that -Mr. Howard believes that such a con- ruin for Japan. for us, we should know more about what
in certain papers we are buying the largest ference would not only do much toward “The great bulk of Japan’s export trade is going on in China,
amount of space and paying the highest preventing an armament race between the is silk, and I am told that about 80 per “Most Americans have a feeling that
rate. two strong nations on the Pacific but it cent of this silk trade is with the United the so-called uni-lateral treaties should
“Studebaker will not discriminate would open up a new world, a world States. There is only one possibilitv of be abrogated Yet a close-up of China
against any newspaper which eliminates practically unknown to the newspaper war as I see it and. while remote, 'this opens a serious question whether it would
free publicity entirely, but we shall check reading public of America. is strong enough to justifv our continued b - advisable at this ’time
all publicity carefully in the future and “We are densely ignorant of what is attention to coast defences. Russia is nf th,
withdraw our advertising from papers transpiring in the Far East,” he said, turning towards Asia, not towards mid- ,,i,,hesrt3 Sd rn^that m
which discriminate against us by giving ‘ I-or instance war between the United Europe. If Bolshevism took nossession
more publicity to competitors who use States and Japan is. in many person’s of an^Rreat part of China? as if^ !siWe
. . r..... J.^Pan might be its next objective. In ^
“W'e believe that free publicity should tied that this is the las't thing Japan that case, japan might seek an external conteredated nation ot
1k> eliminated. It results in a different wants. There is a possibility that Ja^n war to prevent radial revolution within. P’^'n^'l^l't'es ^led o^r by a group
rate- for every advertiser, a rate de- might go to war with a powerful neigh- At present there is considerable radical- ^ ^
pendent not upon the volume or con in- f^.r to protect her trade with the United ism in Japan among the unions. This is 7 r.nidiv .n,l n«v
uity of his advertising but upon the skill States-but not to destroy it. War with not to be confused, however, with the China is changing rapid^ and
of competitors, press agents, the whim soon become a nation of newspaper read-
of automobile editors, or the urgency of
his dealers in badgering new-spapers for
stories.
“Surely, publishers should find this an
unsatisfactory basis for selling their
pi iduct, which is at best intangible.
“Certainly, it makes needlessly difficult
the wise expenditure of money for news¬
paper advertising.”
Senator Copeland Sells Hit Paper
Senator Royal S. Copeland, former
New York City Health Commissioner,
announced in an edition of the Nyack (N.
Y.) Daily .Vnw, which he purchased a
year ago, that he had turned over the
controlling interest in the paper to John
W'. Martin, advertising manager. Mr.
Martin is a native of the Senator’s home
town. Grand Rapids, Mich.
WELLIVER WITH OIL CONCERN
Washington Writer Joins American
Petroleum Institute
Judson Welliver, newspaper and mag¬
azine writer, has stepped from the White
House, where he had been in charge of
the Bureau of Information since he w-as
appointed to the pfisition by President
Harding, to the office of director of
public relations for the .'\mericati Petro¬
leum Institute.
In the latter part of 1916. he went to
l-Tiroiie as Europ<-an manager and Lon¬
don correspondent for the New York
Sun, remaining there a year and a half.
Returning to Washington, he resumed
newspaper work until he was drafted in
the campaign of 1920. He was an aide
to Harding, following the latter’s nomin¬
ation.
FORD MOTOR POLICY DOES NOT FIX ADVER¬
TISING BY PRESS AGENT STANDARD
\ LETTER written by Snyder Atwell, of the advertising department of the
Ford Motor Company at Dallas, Tex., reproduced in facsimile in
EDITOR & PUBLISHER, Nov. 7, drew a gratifying response this week from
George W. Cushing, serretary of McKinney, Marsh & Cushing, of Detroit.
EDITOR & PUBLISHER readers will learn from this authoritative
source that Mr. .Atwell did not act in the Ford policy when he suggested
that a record he is keeping of free publicity published in the press con¬
cerning Mr. Ford and his enterprises had “a wonderful bearing in the pre¬
paring of our schedule contracts for the coming year.”
On Sept. 19 EDITOR & PUBLISHER called attention to a letter J. J.
Callan, a Ford advertising man at Milwaukee, had broadcast among editors
in his sales district, which was almost identical with that sent out to Texas
editors by Mr. .Atwell. .At that time EDITOR & PUBLISHER said edi¬
torially: “We are inclined to believe that a minor official in the Ford con¬
cern has blundered and that if the matter were brought to the attention of
Mr. Ford he would end the practice.”
This appears to be the exact fact. In a letter to EDITOR & PUBLISHER
this week Mr. Cushing said:
“I am writing you today after reading a story that appeared in your
Nov. 7 issue pertaining to a letter written by the advertising man at the
Ford Motor Company branch in Dallas.
“We all agree with you that this letter should not have been written,
and such practices are not condoned by the advertising department at the
main office
“I wish, however, that you could have brought the matter to our atten¬
tion or at least to the attention of the Ford Motor Company in Detroit before
broadcasting it as you did, particularly in view of the references made to
the car as a ‘Lizzie.’ etc.
“I think you appreciate that the Ford Motor Company, last year spent
nearly $3,000,000 in newspapers and while such a letter should never have
been written, one does get out occasionally from an over-enthusiastic man
in the territory.
“I want to assure you that we know there is no attempt on the part of
the Ford Motor Company or anyone here in Detroit connected with its ad¬
vertising policies to use any club over any publisher to get publicity.”
else absolute dictatorship.
“But China is changing rapidly and may
soon become a nation of newspaper read¬
ers. Ju.st as it is essential that we should
understand China better, it is essential
that they should understand us.”
Mr. Howard found the Chinese much
more friendly toward the United States
than toward Great Britain. The British
work in close cooperation with Reuters,
which news agency has a practical monop¬
oly on the Chinese coast. The Chinese
newspapers in Shanghai and Pekin wMt
world news through channels that are in¬
dependent of British bias.
Mr. Howard brought another definite
impression as to the future of the Philip¬
pines. This is that for Uncle Sam to
“pull out” now would jeopardize the
good already accomplished and almost cer¬
tainly subject the Islands to aggression
from less benevolent hands.
Congress, he said, at its coming ses¬
sion, definitely should declare this nation's
policy toward the Philippine Islands, to
end the present uncertainty.
The most influential of the Island lead¬
ers, he asserted, are agreed that the im¬
mediate exodus of .America would b*
highly undesirable to both native and for¬
eign business interests alike. They l^ace
the period in which this nation might
.safely leave at about eight years. L
From the viewpoint of an .-Xmerican I
newspaper publisher, Mr. Howard was im- I
pressed particularly with the Manila news- 1
papers, which, he .said were the iKSt in I
the Orient for news content. I
During his trip Mr. Howard coverm ^
a vast range of territory. Accompanied
by Mrs. Howard, he left Victoria onlr
three months ago. By boat, auto and
train he visited all the leading Japanese
and Corean cities, Mukden, Harbin. Pekia
Shanghai, Honkong, Manila and Hono¬
lulu.
.1
Editor & Publisher for November 21, 1925 5
NEWSPAPER RATES STUDIED AT A. N. A. MEET
Advertisers Hear Answer to Question of “Rate Differential” — Resolution Passed Urging Co-operation
With A.N.P.A. for Readjustment — Hall, New President
NEWSPAPER advertising rates came
* ’ up for close study at the annual con¬
vention of the Association of National
Advertisers held in Washington at the
Mayflower Hotel, Nov. 16-18.
In two resolutions passed at the clos¬
ing session Wednesday the convention
went on record as “unalterably opposed”
to combined morning and evening rates
ild as a single unit, and in favor of con¬
tinued co-operation by A. N. A. directors
(fith the American Newspaper Publishers
Association and the American .■Association
of .Advertising Agencies, looking towards
bringing about what the advertisers allege
>hould I)e "a more logical and equitable
newspaper advertising rate structure to
the end that this medium may be utilized
by national advertisers in a larger meas¬
ure as a factor in more economical selling
and distribution.”
The latter resolution was aimed, dele¬
gates said, at the so-called differential ex¬
isting between local and foreign rates.
Big advertisers want department store
advantages.
But newspaper men invited to present
their case to the nearly 200 delegates at¬
tending insisted that newspaper rates
were not exhorbitant, that the differential,
where it existed, was fairly arrived at,
and that it was not what is paid foi ad¬
vertising but the results obtained which
counted.
“Pit results against rates and you ad¬
vertisers will find the newspaper charges
for advertising fair and not exhorbitant,”
Don Seitz, New York Evening World,
said in an address prior to passage of the
resolution.
"^e high cost of obtaining and keeping
national advertising, because of agency
commissions, merchandising services and
like expenses were held responsible for
the higher cost to national advertisers for
space than the charge to IcKal merchants
by Afarcellus Murdock, Wichita Beacon,
another newspaper speaker.
For years these advertisers, who as an
association represent a total advertising
investment each year of $150,000,000 have
stood opposed to what they declared was
too wide a differential between local and
foreign newspaper advertising rates. Sur¬
veys they conducted showed, they said,
that this differential varied from 200 per
cent to 15 per cent.
Presenting the newspaper view of the
<]uestion, Mr. Murdock said that in ac-
pality in most cases no differential ex¬
isted. He maintained that since the cost
pf getting national business and holding
it was so much greater than the cost of
obtaining local business, the two were
ojualized.
“Newspapers,” he said, “are part and
P»rcel of their communities. No two
'wwspapers are alike, except in the funda-
; 'jmtals of presenting news, of service to
their communities, and of making a
pvofit for themselves. This fact accounts
™ore than any other for any differences
in newspaper rates that exist.”
Mr. .Seitz began his speech with a de¬
nunciation of the present advertising
igmcy system.
“The agency is now paid by the news-
Pnper or magazine and works for the ad-
yertiser,” he said. “We have no author¬
ity over him and I don’t know how much
1 you have. The agency should be definitely
i ytmrs or ours and should work for the
idW who pays him.”
The tendency of advertising agents to
"Vise the purchase of space in the Satur-
“"y Evening Post “largely for conven-
iwce and personal profit” was also cited
I “alarming factor” by Mr. Seitz.
I In a recent number of the Saturday
? tvening Post I counted up $1,000,000
»orth of advertising,” he said. “If this
I Wiount had been distributed among the
I itfwspapers it would have brought won-
P «rful results.
The trouble is the agencies and ad-
'frtisers have made an idol of conven¬
By PHILIP SCHUYLER
Edward T. Hall
ience, and as a result there are fewer
organs of expression, fewer people of dif¬
ferent minds. It is turning us into a lot
of Ford cars. It is standardizing every¬
thing.”
Mr. Seitz declared it makes no differ¬
ence what is paid for advertising it is
results that count, and named two factors
upon which results hinged. These two
were, he said, advertising copy and a
closer study of the field by the advertiser,
in order that he can choose the best media
for his product.
“.Advertising copy,” he advised, “should
not lie a flow of fine literature, but rather
a simple statement of fact, short and sen¬
sible, telling what the product is and
where it can be obtained.
“The extravagance of modern adver¬
tising makes one shudder,” he concluded.
On Tuesday afternoon five newspaper
men were allowed the platform to talk
about their medium, the reason for adver¬
tising rate differential, the good and bad
of merchandising services, and results ob¬
tainable from correct use of space in the
daily press. The story of the tabloid was
also told.
These speakers were L. E. McGivena,
Nezo York Daily Nezt’s, Don Bridge,
fndiatiapolis News, J. Thomas Lyons,
formerly of the Baltimore Evening News,
Mr. Murdock, and Mr. Seitz.
While all advertising angles and media
were given due consideration during the
three-day convention, particular signif¬
icance was attached to the newspaper ses¬
sion in view of the fact it evidenced con¬
tinuation of the policy inaugurated by A.
N. .A. in 1924 of closer co-operation with
other advertising interests. Last year
the magazine men were allowed the
privilege of answering attacks on alleged
circulation duplication.
E. T. Hall, of Ralston Purina Com¬
pany, St. Louis, who was elected pres¬
ident, gave promise that this “co-operation
policy” was now firmly fixed as A. N. A.
procedure.
“We should try,” he declared in his
acceptance speech, “to put our feet under
the same table with other big advertis¬
ing interests.”
With their feet under the newspaper
table, the advertisers heard in brief these
following points.
1. National advertisers are not paying
an exhorbitant price for newspaper adver¬
tising.
2. It is not what is paid for ad¬
vertising, it is what advertising pays
that counts, and newspaper advertis-
THE BIG MERCHANT’S PROBLEM
CHARLES W. Mears, recognised expert in marketing and advertising,
has just written a penetrating analysis of present-day complexities in
city retailing. It is a liberal education for advertising men and of great
value to merchemts who seem hopelessly confused by the szvift cross-currents
of modem merchandising and advertising.
See Editor & Pcbusher next week for the first installment of Mr.
Mears’ searching examhuition of the causes of success and failure in de¬
portment store _ administration! It contains some amadng statistics concern¬
ing disproportionate costs of operation. What does it profit a merchant to
organise a fine establishment, stocked with choice merchandise, if the people
of a city do not know the store exists? What should he be willing to poy
to gain and hold the interest of a community in his enterprise? Mr. Mears
tells.
ing pays highly, if rightly employed.
3. There is actually no differential be¬
tween local and foreign rates, when the
costs of obtaining the latter and other
purely local factors are taken into con¬
sideration.
4. Merchandising services are valuable
to advertisers and newspapers alike when
conservatively and intelligently conducted.
5. The tabloid newspaper has a def¬
inite place and fills a gap in other exist¬
ing media because of its convenience, its
brevity, its news pictures, and its special
features.
First newspaper men to speak were in
order Mr. McGivena and Mr. Bridge,
whose talks are reported extensively else¬
where in this issue.
Newspaper merchandising service, if in¬
telligently conducted, is of value to_ the
national advertiser was the theme of the
address made by Mr. Lyons.
Three main points of service he stressed
were the introduction of new products;
contact with wholesalers and jobbers; and
shopping in retail stores to see if estab¬
lished lines are being given proper display.
“When the manufacturer of a new
product desires to enter a town, the
newspapers should be called upon to find
out first whether or not the people will
accept it,” he said. “An advertiser would
waste money by going into a town, where
resistance is great.
“.A good newspaper does not want an
advertiser’s business unless he is sure it
will profit the advertiser. The mer¬
chandising department should see first if
the repeat merit is there before accepting
a new account.”
While jobbers and wholesalers may bq
on the wane, Mr. Lyons contended they
were still of such importance that they
should receive considerable attention
from the service men working on the
newspaper for the advertiser.
“If copy isn’t pulling on old established
lines, the agency should be notified.” he
declared, and concluded by saying that
newspapers had no right to work for one
advertiser to the detriment of another.
In addition to president, the convention
elected three vice-presidents, W. K. Bur-
len, New England Confectionery Com¬
pany, Boston ; S. E. Conybeare, .Arm¬
strong Cork Company, Lancaster, Pa.;
and A. D. Welton, Continental and Com¬
mercial National Bank of Chicago.
Directors are ; Carl Gazley, A awman
& Erbe Manufacturing Company; Ber¬
nard Lichtenberg, Alexander Hamilton
Institute; E. E. .A. Stone, Standard Oil
Company of New Jersey; P. B. Zimmer¬
man, National Lamp Works of the Gen¬
eral Electric Company ; W . A. Hart, E.
I. du Pont de Nemour; and G. R. Dick¬
inson, Hupp Motor Car Corporation.
Mr. Hall succeeds Carl J. Schumann.
Hilo Varnish Corporation, who has been
acting chief of the A. N. .A. since the re¬
cent resignation of G. Lynn S^ner,
formerly of the International Corre¬
spondence Schools.
Full text of resolutions passed at the
meeting were : , . .
Where.vs. The .Association of National
.Advertisers has found among newspaj^rs
no consistent practice in the establish¬
ment of rates as between local and na¬
tional advertisers, be it
Resolved, that this convention recom¬
mend to the .Association’s Directors that
they continue their efforts by and with the
co-operation of the .A. N. P. A., the
.A. .A. .A. .A., and other organizations
interested to bring about a more logical
and equitable newspaper advertising rate
structure to the end that this valuable
medium may be utilized by national ad¬
vertisers in larger measure as a factor in
more economical selling and distribution.
Where.ss, the members of the Asso¬
ciation of National Advertisers are exten¬
sive users of newspaper space and
Whfjieas, their use of such space
(Continued on page 32)
■v » ;• /
^ //
Editor & Publisher for November 21, 1925
WHEN THE ADVERTISERS GET TOGETHER
By PHILIP SCHUYLER
^HESE advertisers get their golfing
done early. Some few arrived here
in Washington for a few rounds Sunday
at the Congressional Country Club. But
it was done very quietly, very modestly,
and it was worth your life to find out
tlie scores and even who won, if anyone.
The nights, however, were tilled with
music and dancing, likewise at the Con¬
gressional. .\nd the business sessions,
held all day at the Mayflower Hotel, were
not without their opening and closing
songs. The A. X. A. Canaries, “four
human songbirds who never took a lesson
in their lives, but whose marvelous sweet¬
ness is guaranteed to lull the savage.st
into complete gentleness” — so they were
advertised — were the chief attraction at
tlie dinner-dance cabaret, staged Monday
evening. .Xt this function, too, “Mr.
.America — the most beautiful advertising
man in the world” was selected, more
of which elsewhere.
Between dances and between siieeches,
delegates talked shop. I met T. A. Car-
roll, advertising manager of E. C. Atkin¬
son & Co., makers of Silver Steel Saws,
outside the convention floor. Mr. Carroll
has had striking success, using special
newsi<aper advertising campaigns in key
cities to increase sales and add names to
his dealer lists.
1 he method, he said, is very simple.
\V e ask the newsi^iKTs,” he explained,
‘ and they usually agree, to check up the
number of hardware dealers in their city.
W hen the list is complete, we hold a
meeting of our salesmen sent to the city
for the special drive, and divide the names
obtained among them. Each salesman is
Metropolitan Life Insurance Company, to
this reporter, “I was looking over m\
scrap b<K>k and found it filled with clip¬
pings about our company from news¬
papers all over the country. The clip¬
pings were of news items on particularly
big insurance policies, stories of some
striking case showing the need of in¬
surance, and features telling of the re¬
search and welfare work our company is
doing.
“Yes, we send out a lot of free pub¬
licity to newspapers.
“But we do not advertise in news¬
papers. It is too expensive. Our prob¬
lem is one of general health education,
and we use the magazines, particularly
those which appeal to women.”
Mr. Benedict said there were approxi¬
mately 20,000 Metropolitan Life Insur¬
ance Company 'agents and that only i
handful of them invested in local news-
ysaper advertising.
Mr. Benedict has been advertising
manages, for Metropolitan for six months.
Previously he was connected with FraA
Seaman# Inc., New York advertisini
agency.
O. C. Harn, National Lead Company, and president of the .\. B. C., greets
Carl J. S-liumann, Hilo Varnish Corporation, and acting N. A. chief.
a so provided with proofs of the adver- ^.,i front the White Sulphur Springs con- The Certo account is handled by the J.
semen s which are to appear in the local veiition of the .American Newspaper Walter Thompson Company, New York.
Publishers’ Association in such good -
“Is newspaper advertising cxyKiisivt,"
I turned and asked Merle B. Bates, ai
vertising director of Life Savers, Inc,
of Port Chester, N. Y. Mr. Bates early
this year decided to put newspapers un
der the microscope to find out whether
or not use of newspaper advertisini
columns would increase Life Saver salts
He has already rejiorted himself satis¬
fied with results. At this convention he
is one of the advisers, telling prospective
newspaper customers his experiences with
the medium.
“What a foolish question,” was his
reply to my question on expense. “You
are putting newspaper advertising in an
„ , -.-..-r"#-— - I'uniisiiers Association in suen gooci - ..ntirolv M-mnir licrt-it if von <;av it s
ft dealer, before spirits that he arranged a luncheon and Something new was inaugurated at this
the advertisements anne.-ir f .. i- . _ i i. ■ _ o _ expensive.
aiirenlist his‘ ahl^amf?vm".t\^h^ husbands, until late in the nearly 30 advertising managers, recog- joes and should not enter
_ X-rtS:™. S,l“ogS,and "'VStr" o"' nT'Slfm'S;
nsiiJ^K- on J- I’- 'Vallace, advertising manager of held available to answer questions or hold on the
o ' h r. in Douglas Pectin Corporation, vvho is private consultations with deleptes seek- .filing
‘^uy. attending this meeting, told me his ad- mg advise on advertising problems. This Conditions ”
“Take St. Louis, as an example. Here vertising campaigns conducted during the group of experts was prepared to answer _
was a city of a million population, where past year were most successful. His (|Hcstions and give advice on a host t- . x
we had less than two dozen dealers hand- com|)any makes “Certo,” which is adver- topics, including newspaper and magazine / "u “y ‘"'u iin •."’'u'!!.*!?.
ling our product. Such a big city should tised only during the summer months, advertising ' billboards ; dealer coopera- delegates filed through the ’Yhite H
We carried on the drive for a pericnl suits obtained from newspaper space, he branch offices; export advertising; mail- •* u Uum
ot eight weeks, with the result that we said, were entirely satisfactory, and he ing lists; house organs; radio advertis- on t e \V ite o .
got more than 175 new hardware dealers intends to continue use of this medium, ing; plates and electros; street car space; cameramen cauglit frestdei
to handle Silver Steel Saws. The Certo newspaper list last summer cooperative advertising; house-to-house President Hall together.
‘It is very simple, you see. When you numbered 350. A special campaign was selling; and printing and lithography. -
can s1k)w dealers that you are going to tried out in New Y'^ork State using small - There came a crash of splintering
help them obtain (piick turnover and town newspapers, which Mr. Wallace “Just the other day,” said J. E. 1). glass and a crestfallen look on the face
added profit by placin,^ advertising in declared “worked out very well, indeed.” Benedict, advertising manager of the of \V’. K. Burlen, of the New England
the newspaper or
newspapers that
their customers
read e v e r y day,
they listen to you.
We also make a
point to publish all
the dealers’ names
in the advertise¬
ments we purcha.se
in the local paper.
“.After all, by us¬
ing newspapers you
can tell your story
well, and reiterate
it until it becomes
a part of the con¬
sciousness of the
prospect who is go¬
ing to buy your
goods.”
Fleming N e w-
bold, business man¬
ager of the Wash¬
ington Star, return-
Guests of Fleming Newbold, Washington Star, wives of delegates, were treated to luncheon and a sightseeing tour.
Confectionery Com¬
pany. Mr. Burlen,
at the Congres
sional Club
had been voted
“Mr. America” b)'
the ladies attending
the c o n V e n t ion
Cartoons of the
handsomest men oi
A. N. A. had been
flashed on a screen
and from them the
choice had been
made. The P *■ ' **
was to be awarded,
(jrandly a tray of
sparkling "e't*
glass” was bom
across the rcom-"
and dropped, just
before reaching Mr
Burlen’s hands. The
prize, he was latff
told, was purchased
at Wool worth’s.
I
MANY FACTORS CAUSE RATE DIFFERENTIAL
'ey Discloses Intangible as Well as Tangible Reasons for Higher Charge to National Than Local
Space Buyers — Prices Fair and in No Case Exorbitant
ny, to
r im
nw k'lTH a modest disclaimer of the plain By MARCELLUS MURDOCK
eii^ ^le and bcid logic of ^rfection. ^
ularW proceed to give you what enlighten-
som It I can on the reasons for the na- ExcerpU from an Address Before the Association of National Advertisers
)f in- il advertiser being charged a little
le re- advertising than the directly and properly comes under the formity in those newspapers circulations,
iny is i! ®2n. Of course; there is a lot of subject of this dissertation. their subscription prices, their expense
Tie logic in the difference, for what. There are three significant facts con- accounts and their profits.
; prf). sr all. is log c but reason. nected with this group. These three significant facts are funda-
", St of all as a basis of better under- First, the newspapers in this group, the mental in their bearing on the question
news- present some facts which group of newspapers whose published before
prob! jnd in a study of this subject,
ation, ^ preparation, I made a survey of
iilarlv ■■''aper' from one end of the country ol
_ . . . .us. They prove that you cannot The size of the city of publicatii
national advertising rates are higher than treat nor operate a newspaper property size of that city in comparison w
their local rates are situated in centres as you would a cotton mill or a collar neighboring territory dependent (
if population of from 50,000 to 300,000 factory. It may be a pity, but it is a fact newspaper.
never-thc-less. The obligation of the newspape
i The newspaper is not just a counting Imme city and to the neighbors
house. It is not just a manufacturing <lcj'^'>'l‘-'''t territory •_
I concern. It is not just a business insti- inundations and avow
W It cannot be standardized like nf its to build
some businesses to a predominating ex-
^ ^ tent, if newspapers are to retain their Its volume of circulation.
character and proper and effective place The selling price of that circul
in the world's affairs. If they could be The volume of local advertising
standardized to the nth degree, or ever potentiality for increases.
^ nre, as great a calamity would result as The inqx'irtance of preponderai
' would were you to standardize the charac- linage as a selling factor both
and genius the world’s
types jhe
l‘.ach newspaper exception increasing cost to the pub
rule. That fact is emphasized by the Granted, you say, but why cha
lack of uniformity and local price the advertis
advertising rates the differentials another to the local merchant?
existing between those have all these things that you ha
subscription telling to do with the di
Each newspaper exception advertisin
the rule of the newspaper business How do they prove or justify
and by that verv token a greater excep- ference in sellinc nrices^
tion to the rule of general industry. " This is my answer Every
Each newspaper, particularly of the them has very much— almost a
, „ . - - u \ c r cross section we are considering, is a part as the price of newsprint or th
t the Convention (left to right): 3. h. a„,| parcel of the city in which it is of a compositor — to do with the
Verne Burnett, General Motors Com- published. It is bone of that bone, blood nation of the advertising rates
Kes, Life Savers, Inc. of (hat blood, flesh of the flesh of its to the national and local advertisei
home city and that city’s population and one enters into the justification
the other. I did not attempt to include j^ople. In every case, the city of pub- its suburban neighbors. of the difference between the nati
the country’s newspapers. That was" lication is not an entity in itself but a But however exceptional newspapers local rate.
big a task and seemed unnecessary, centre of population with a dependent may be, there is one fundamental that In the problem of determinii
c survey included 40 newspapers, circulation territory of from 100 to 300 must enter into all institutions that sur- for advertising, a publisher 1
newspapers are located in New mile radius — unlike the largest cities as vive and is therefore equally applicable general classes of display adv
■k, Pennsylvania, Connecticut, Ohio, publication centres. to the newspapers. Newspapers must that from local merchants and tl
ana. Illinois, Iowa, Wisconsin, Minne- Second, these newspapers are not in secure a price for that which they have national advertisers. The ad
I N. I^kota, Oregon, Washington, any one or two sections of the country, to sell which will net them a profit. rates he has started using in th
' 'iiri. 'Kansas, Nebraska, Colorado, They are found in any state in the union. That makes the problem sound very iiing, with mollifications as the ye
as .Arkansas, Louisiana, Georgia and Third, there is no standard or uni- simple — just find the cost and add a per- by. were of the barter and trade 1
I'Mt formity in the differential between the cent for profit and you have the correct lie has recourse to his costs.
The cities vary in size from 50,0W to national and local rates of any three of selling price. Hut even in this, the news- tion receipts, the subscription prii
fiiOno people for the most part with a them in an exactly determinable sense, paper cannot be figured as many other ing during the years as mainly de
pie of cities of the greatest size com- There is almost as great a lack of uni- lines of a different character. , (Continued on f<age 37)
proM-
Insur-
inly a
news-
iisive,
es,
, Inc,
) early
■rs un-
hetha
Ttisinf
said
satis-
:ion he
pectii*
;s with
; enter
adver-
nedium
on the
selling
lorning.
House
hand
Logan
hington
5 were
e lawn,
t Cool-
-irciiKiits of linage are alike. This **
on first thought seem strange and VifK
-"leal but neither. It is both
and reasonable. Keep this state-
'-t of mine most
'iiicaiit bearing on any difference that
'ts between
us to the second fact
to
newspapers are na-
more than are
al advertisers. Do you mean
iiy that newspapers are not doing this,
ging higher national advertising rates
do some
I have divided the 40 newspapers sur-
^''ins that presented themselves to me.
^ of divisions the news-
^'(r^ that charge same
as for local advertising.
second group composed of
are
contracts four or five
arc the
The first the
J s for both national and local, are, ac-
■jtig to my cross section survey, the
centres. It is the second group With Coolidge at the White House, third from left
i^hich we are most concerned and president. President Coolidge, E
interuig
he face
England
■y Com-
Burlen,
ongres-
party.
voted
ica” by
ttending
- n t ion.
s of the
men of
ad been
1 screen
icm the
ad been
prize
warded.
tray of
s bom ki
ri lont— t-
L-d. jus<»
ling Mr ^
nds. The k
ras later I
jrchased
irth’s. I
I
FILENE SEES GROWING ADVERTISING VOLUME
Ma*8 Selling and Distribution, Boston Merchant Predicts to A. N. A. Will Come with Era of Su]
Competition Between U. S. 2Uid Europe for World Trade
By EDWARD A. FILENE
I BELIEVE that big advertising - sdling and it will be an important s
w a cnpial cprvirp and not a . . . of national advertising to educat
social evil At its best it will result in Addre»» This Week Before A«»ociation of National Advertisers at Washington public to this vital principle,
a irrpat trkod to all ronrerned so that ^ National advertising now needs t
nothincr T^am about to sav should be con- '^creasing hours of work will mean great- carried out by Secretary Hoover s Corn- ,he necessary step forward and app
strued^as beine acainst ^bie advertising Production. Reducing of wages not mission on the Elimination of Waste in principles more completely,
cither local or national On the contrarv’ brings with it a reduction of purchas- Industry definitely showed that prevent- tionally-advertised* products produci
I amcSncedth^ power, but will also result in very able waste is one-half the cost of j^r mass production can obtain m
further develooment of big advertising opposition, both industrial and poll- production and further established that incomparably greater than at pi
will direSroromi!.^^^^ the necessary reor- ‘’‘"a'- organized labor. Fi- it costs about the same amount of money provided they apply the further pri
ganization m *oroduction and distribution probably is no need for export- to transfer a product from the factory to of mass production, namely the prod
fnd indirectly will heln solve manv of our surplus population anywhere in the the consumer as it costs to produce it. of articles that are not only des
anH nnlitical nroHcm^ world, provided that the right methods of Finally, it should be Iwrne in mind that but that will sell at the lowest
T Ct lie cvptninc l.ricflv the conditions production and distribution are applied. mass production can live only through Mass production will sell landa
under which business and indiistrv must When discussing these matters with mass distribution— and mass distribution articles in enormous quantities if c
oncrate during the coming vears ^I will people in the different countries of means a mass of people who have buying and prices are right, but in order I
cmstanflv re^r to mass ^or^uction and K“*'opc, I asked them what would happen power. The introduction of mass methods in enormous quantities quality and
^ss distribution iLTrinciE as adopted overnight will greatly increase the buying power of must both be right,
and annlicd hv Henrv Ford lose Ford to one-half. They agreed that this would the people because there result two effects If nationally advertised articles
as an illnctration hcransc he has more ‘hc solution of most of the present from mass production which have not ac- these principles— and use creative thi
than any other producer in the world dem- ‘Jifijculties in Europe, not only in trade tively dominated pr^^^ that U, of the Ford kind-they wil
..rUn* imlustry, Dut 111 politics also. Ihe first is that it pays to pay higher and beat competition by offering a
to he the nrinrinles nnon which American be bome in mind that the wagcs because the difference, under mass article at a lower price than ordinar
hiisinecc a^d in^nstr^will he forced to ^asic difficulties in Europe are lack of protluction where a great number of things petition can supply. They will also
S m L the davs aheV Ford "^ility to export The are produced, between a high wage and a a basis wl^ere price"^ maintena
onctroted the ciiatlon of mass nrod.iction solution is through the introtluction of low is not reckonable on the average unnecessary. Cutting their prices i
and distribution to the rcdiictiotf of nricps *^3ss production and mass distribution. Sale price. And the second is that even a self-defeating measure for any r
and the raising of wages He has^donc which will reduce prices for the necessi- the static wage is increased, if its buying that tries it, because the public will
both to a degree una^roached bv anv cutting down the profit by power is increased. that the regular price gives only th«
other tirndncer and ma^ enormous^ tnta^ increasing wages, and there- It IS apparent, I think, that mass pro- lest legitimate profit, and that a cir
orofits^in the orocess purchasing power of the masses to duction and mass distribution will be bet- is unprofitable, and must be made
For some veLs to come American hnsi “P surplus. At the same time ter prepared to meet the coming super- an illegitimate profit on other goc
ness men will devote their snrnlns energv political discontent of competition than production and distribu- 1 should like to mention the vei
to a keener comnetition for domestic hnsi masses by satisfying their legitimate tion not organized on mass lines. Nation- portant contribution which advertisi
ness Suner cSlition will tha’t advertised products are made under made to the good work of the r
will tend to drive American business and 1' ortunately, decrease m prices IS not a conditions of mass production and national newspaper in this country,
industrv into mass nrodiiction and mass but is achievable in practice in al advertising has performed a real service is a difference in the newspapi
distribution It will Ving businesses to Europe by the adop- in the development of mass methods in a country where advertising is f
gether intA consolidations and trusts principles of mass production production and distribution. It is plain and large, and a country whei
This supercompetition will force econo- and mass distribution. The investigation that mass production is dependent on mass (Continued on page 36)
mies and efficiencies that will make pos¬
sible a marked reduction in prices, for — — ^ wa
the matter profits ^
the to made from
sale an enormous number ar-
small per Mr. |
the best cheapest I LI
same
I»ying the wages ever paid
he has made by
fortune any producer ever f
perhaps the fortune
also
to a
The early iS
be for readjustment whidi ^
a ruthless weeding L>
do go be- ^ ^
mere wage-slash- ^ C
be the
waste has been and
methods
to come na- ^
under .
pressure to
goods — a pressure never
produce them under a scale
lower than lower than their
pre-war the war ex- i
Europe stopped when profits
stopped. Under
rr^^BFri
[OW A NEWS MAN
E. Cullen, Once Special Delivery Boy, Then Cub Reporter, Now Directing Baltimore News for
Hearst — Received First Executive Post from Charles H. Grasty
man should speed up that process of be¬
coming a publisher. As city editor he
was always thinking up some new stunt
for the local staff to do. He was the
despair of lazy members of the staff and
the delight of those who wanted to be out
sliaking up the town and getting the ad¬
venture which is the real appeal in a re-
IKjrter’s life.
\\'hen he passed on up to become man¬
aging editor of the Evening Sun, he left
in the seat he had vacated a city editor
who had learned a lot of tricks from him.
Incidentally that man, Philip B. Perlman,-
is now the city solicitor of Baltimore.
Cullen quit the managing editor’s job
after about a year and went into the ad¬
vertising department of the Sunpapers.
It was at a time when the papers were
beginning to pick up advertising in a
much larger \yay than they had ever done
before in their history. Cullen saw this
development and helped accelerate it
He stayerl about a year, then went to
Xew York.
His first job was with a commercial
concern. But he didn’t stay long. He
was on his way towards the publishers
chair he was after. He became manag¬
ing editor of the Mail. From managing
editor he became general manager and
remained in that position until the Mail
was suspected of pro-German leanings.
idle present century. In those days if
mccessful man could not say that he
n< self-made he felt that there was
flaw in his career.
‘Jack,” as his intimates call him, was
in South Baltimore. He was an
ky child. When his father died Jack _
to work.
[ The ambition to become one of those
kr reporters who run through the lines
K fires showing their badges and defying
N police who stop other people but who
save the newspaper man through was a
fher natural ambition for a special de-
Cullen was bitten by it.
uract( ri-tk illy he went after the job
star reporter.
He worked for a short time on the
aiim. i-e World, around 1905. It was
small paper, still remembered in Bal-
ni^rt for the pep of its news columns for the paper’
•si its editorials. ^ . '■ i—’. . — - „ .... -
ns likely on short notice to find half meet would have attract^ Grasty’s at-
f the assignments on the assignment tention under any circumstances. . For
■lok dumped on him— and with the ex- Cullen can write, write exceptionally
■vtatinn that he would cover them. One well. He has imagination to see things before this,
(the virtues of the paper was that, since and an unusual gift for putting what he a C..;.
1 was irresponsible, much latitude was sees on paper.
."owed its writers. Cullen learned to
!nte on this paper and attracted the at-
mtion of men on the Sun.
It happened, however, that at this pe¬
ed, he was then less than 20, he was
nd by an ambition to become an actor.
Bther man would have mooned about
dreamed, and in the end concluded
i it was unwise to try it. In a month
fen was on the boards, playing the
Then he quit and returned to Baltimore
to join the United Railways and Electric
Company as assistant to the president.
He ironed out several difficulties which'
had been bothering the management.
About three years ago the announce-
_ _ _ _ .... r-r— _ _ _ _ _ If wasn’t long after the meet that the ment was made that he had signed as
Any reporter on it len’s method of covering the aviation star reporter of the Sun was made the publisher of William Randolph Heart’s
■ " city editor of the Evening Sun, then only -Milwaukee papers. He stayed in Milwau--
a year or two old. kee about a year and then returned t<7
Cullen had married just a short time Baltimore when Mr. Hearst took over
' _ I'.Ji. His wife was Catherine P'ay, the News and the American. His ambi-
.. Baltimorean like himself. And per- tion was realized. He was a publisher,
haps he made up his mind that a married and a publisher in his own home town
_ _ 3t_ that. When he first took charge the
John E. Cullen
windows of his office looked down on the
doors of the postoffice, out of which he
had popped many a time in his boyhood
hurrying to deliver special delivery let¬
ters at 8 cents a letter.
“Jack” is still well under 40. He has
five children. He takes his responsibiln
ties as a husband and father very seri¬
ously.
But he hasn’t “settled down.” Those
who know him, know he never will.
He’s too dynamic — that overworked word
is the right one to apply to him. He is
always doing the unexpected thing.
SONGS OF THE CRAFT
(lyritten Exclusively for Editok & Pviliske«.)
By Henry Edward Warner
THE PERFECT SHEET
If I were a millionaire,
I know what I wonid do:
Pd buy myself a printing press
And a linotype or two.
And get a little paper out
Just for myself . . . and You.
I’d write my leads and heads
The way they ought to be! . . .
Pd never print a single line
Of fake, because, you see.
It really wonin’t pay to fake
Just for yourself . . and Me!
Pd work for love, and count
The toil a lot of fun;
Pd never let an error pass —
No, not a single one!
And yon would never think to quit
1110 paper I would run.
If I were a millionaire! . . . '
I like the thonght! ... It seems
To have a cheerful sort of ring.
It smiles like pleasant dreams!
It warms me like the summer's sun
Or charms like Luna’s beams.
But Pm no Croesus; I
Reach no ambition’s star!
ni have to make, you’ll have to take
Your papers as they are!
Hand me a match, old thing — ah — thanks!
And light a fresh cigar!
LORD ROTHERMERE IN U. S.
Arrives in Boston Incognito Nov. IS —
Plans Unannounced
Traveling under the incognito of
“Smith,” Viscount Rothermere of Lon¬
don, brother of the late Lord Northcliffe
and proprietor of the London t)aily Moil,
arrived in Boston, Nov. IS, on the Fran-
conia from Queenstown and Liverpool.
He was accompanied by Ward Price, an
English newspaper correspondent, whn
was with the Prince of Wales on his re¬
cent African trip.
Considerable secrecy surrounded the
Viscount’s visit. No announcement was
available on his plans while in this-
country.
Texas Dailies Win Rate Case
Dallas and Fort Worth papers have
been awarded reparation from railways
for unreasonable rates charged on ship¬
ments of newsprint paper from Minne¬
sota, Niagara Falls and other producing
points. The Interstate Commerce Com¬
mission held that the present rates to the
two cities were reasonable, but that rates
in the past had been excessive.
•I
10
Editor & Publisher for November 21, 1925
A LINAGE gain of 11,748,092 was registered during
October, 1^5, as compared with October, 1924,
by 133 newspapers in 30 principal cities of the country,
according to a report just issued by the Statistical
Department of the New York Evening Post. Only
four cities of the 30 showed a linage loss. Total 1925
linage was 141,584,481 against 129,836,389 lines carried
in 1924. The totals collectively and by cities follow :
SUMMARY OF ADVERTISING BY CITIES
30 cities listed
133 papers listed
tNew York .
1925'
... 17,387,908
Chicago .
. . . 8,825,275
tPhils'idclplua ....
... 8,521,057
Detroit .
... 6 067,096
Cleveland .
... 4,467,675
St. lx>uis .
. . . 4,904,920
Boston .
. . . 7,428,586
Baltimore .
... 5,341,261
Los .'Vngeles .
... 7,503,481
t Buffalo .
... 4,601,002
San Francisco .
... 5,168,506
Milwaukee .
... 3,619,312
Washington .
... 4.183,741
Cincinnati .
... 3,842,700
tNew Orleans....
... 4,119,984
Minnea[)olis .
... 3,447,051
Seattle .
. . . 3,020,066
Indianapolis .
... 3,632,251
Denver .
... 2.649,920
Providence .
... 3,256,701
Columbus .
... 3,959.144
Louisville .
... 4,176,855
St. Paul .
... 2,910,782
tOakland .
... 2,895.382
Omaha .
... 2.085,075
Birmingham .
... 2,927,512
Richmond .
... 2,173,416
Dayton .
. . . 3,533,950
Houston .
... 2,717,610
Des Moines .
... 2,216.362
26 show gain
99 show gam
no ccmpariscn.
1924
4 show loss
30 show loss
7,710,093
8,121,604
5,238,044
4,091,625
4,624,620
6,322,543
4,730.515
7,573,177
4,100,392
4.994,337
3,336.248
4,645,538
3,545,400
3,317,839
3,213,728
2,827,118
3.150.600
2.448.600
3.142,256
3,624,579
3,281,741
2,494,310
2,617,440
2,363.298
2.663,906
2.095.422
3,245,270
2,743,790
2,027,018
2,072,282 tiain
1,115,182 liain
399,453 (lain
829,052 Gain
376,050 (lain
280.300 tiain
1,106,043 Gain
610,746 Gam
69,696 Loss
500,610 Gain
1 74,169 Gain
283,064 Gain
461,797 Less
297.300 Gain
802,145 Gain
233,323 Gain
192,948 Gain
481,551 Gain
201,320 Gain
1 14,445 Gain
334,565 Gain
895,114 Gain
416,472 Gain
277,942 Gain
278,223 Loss
263,606 Gain
77,994 Gain
288,680 Gain
26,180 Loss
189,344 Gain
Totals . 141,584.481 129,836,389 11,748,092 Gain
t Note references under individual newspaier linage of these
cities.
NEW YORK
1925
American . 1,355,408
Herald Tribune . 1,774,878
Times . 2,897,642
World . 1,762,298
•.Mirror (tab.) . 386,024
News (tab.) . 731,638
•Eve. Graphic . 240,230
•Eve. Journal . 1,600,824
•Eve. Post . 532,296
•Eve. World . 967,504
•Sun . 1.642,102
•Telegram . 659,554
Brooklyn Eagle . 1,656,942
Brooklyn Times . 555,578
Standard Union . 624,990
1924
1,279.726
1,397,140
2,563,230
1,559,278
334,100
581,906
t .
1,516,514
459,916
854,992
1,382,630
791,052
1,473,250
443,420
678,472
75,682 Gain
377,738 Gain
334,412 Gain
203,020 Gain
51,924 Gain
149,732 Gain
84,310 Gain
72,380 Gain
112,512 Gain
259,472 Gain
131,498 Less
183,692 Gain
112,158 Gain
53,482 Loss
Totals . 17,387,908 15,315,626 2,072,282 Gain
• .No Sunday edition.
t Evening Graphic first issue September 15, 1924.
CHICAGO
1925
•Daily News. . 2,124,361
Tribune . 3,095,973
Herald Examiner . 1,181,613
•Post . 566,874
•American . 1,403,955
•Journal . 452,499
1924
1,890,732
2,574,501
1,144,707
569,001
1,134,813
396,339
233,629 Gain
521,472 Gain
36,906 Gain
2,127 Loss
269,142 Gain
56,160 Gain
Totals . 8,825.275 7,710,093 1,115,182 Gain
PHILADELPHIA
1925
Inquirer . 2,180,100
Record . 909.900
Ledger . 1,606,329
•Evening Ledger . 1,635,323
North American .
•Bulletin . 2,189,400
1924
1,814,700
737,100
1,255,839
1,418,365
946,800
1,948,800
365,400 Gain
172,800 Gain
350,490 Gam
216,963 (Tain
240,600 Gain
Totals . 8,521,057 8,121,604 399,453 Gain
North American combined with I>edger May 18, 1925.
DETROIT
News . 3,213,378
Times . 1,258,320
l-’ree Press . 1,595,398
1924
2,844,856
1,040,284
1,352,904
368,522 Gain
218,036 Gain
242,494 Gain
Totals .
- 6,067,096 5,238,044
CLEVELAND
829,052 Gain
Plain Dealer..
News Leader.
•Press .
1,798,050 1,685,550
1,230,450 1,139,100
_ 1,439,175 1,266,975
112,500 Gain
91,350 Gain
172,200 Gain
Post-Dispatch
Globe-Democra
•Star .
Times .
Totals
_ 4,467,675
4,091,625
376,050 Gain
ST. LOUIS
1925
1924
_ 2,441,320
_ 1,422,600
_ 675,600
_ '365,400 _
2,211,720
1,302,600
665,700
444,600
229.600 Gain
120,000 Gain
9,900 Gain
79,200 Loss
.... 4,904,920.
<1,624,620
280,300 Gain
Nb- Sunday editiorr.
BOSTON
1925
Herald . 1,528,732
Globe . 1,433,591
Post . 1,214,419
Advertiser . 466.295
‘Americ.in . 515,615
•Traveler . 1,235,493
•Transcript . 736.524
•Telegram . 297,917
Totals . 7,428,586
1924
1,172,041
1,312,207
1,155,686
388,900
477,240
893,915
625,657
296,897
356,691 (Tain
121,384 Gain
58,733 Gain
77,395 Gain
38,375 Gain
341,578 (Tain
110,867 Gain
1,020 Gain
6,322,543 1,106,043 Gain
BALTIMORE
1925 1924
Sun . 1,714,315 1,531,601
•Evening .Sun . 1,846,421 1,693,994
American . 576,996 437,984
•News . 775,875 833,640
•Post . 427,654 233,296
Totals . 5-,341,261 4,730,515
192,714 Gain
152,427 (Tain
139,012 Gain
57.765 Lo-s
194,358 Gain
LOS ANGELES
1925 1924
Times . 2,295,818 2,305,730
Examiner . 2,035,333 1,913,453
•Express . 845,558 961,170
•Herald . 1,638.518 1,501,318
•Record . 441,252 533,274
News . 247,002 358,232
Totals . 7.503,481 7,573,177
9,912 Loss
121,880 Gain
115,612 Loss
137,200 Gain
92,022 Loss
111,230 Loss
69,696 Loss
BUFFALO
1925 1924
Express . 554.470 449,540 104,930 Gain
Courier . 782.514 646,018 136,496 Gain
•Post . 125,366 148,442 23.076 Loss
Times . 1,392.499 1,259,221 133,278 Gain
•.Star . 115,169 224,918 109,749 Loss
•News . 1,6.10,984 1,372,253 258,731 Gain
Totals . 4,601,002 4.100,392 500,610 Gain
Commercial, name changed to Post February, 1925.
Enquirer, name ch.aiiged to Star February, 1925.
SAN FRANCISCO
1925
1924
Chnnicle .
. 1,006,250
916,650
89.600
Gain
Examiner .
. 1,757,294
1,650,717
106,577
Gain
Bulletin .
. 685.566
562,576
122,990
Gain
Call .
. 880.726
892.738
12,012
Loss
News .
. 705,138
764,792
59,654
Loss
•Herald .
. 133,532
206,864
73,332
Loss
Totals .
. 5,168,506
4,994,337
174,169
Gain
MILWAUKEE
1925 1924
lournal . 1,776,936 1,661,800
S. T. & A. M. .Sentinel.. 704.217 663,014
•I.eader . 313,177 300,557
•Wisconsin News . 824,992 710,877
Totals . 3,619,312 3,336,248
115,126 Gain
41,203 Gain
12,620 Gain
114,115 Cain
283,064 Gain
WASHINGTON
1925 1924
Star . 2,130,465 2,426,707
Post . 838.3.10 848.400
•Evening Times . 684,067 750,693
Her.ald . 350,558 .490,307
•Evening News . 180,321 129,431
Totals . 4,183,741 4,645,538
296,242 I.OSS
10,070 I>oss
66,626 Loss
139,749 Less
50,890 (Tain
461,797 Loss
CINCINNATI
‘Post .
•Times Star. .
Enquirer
1925
910.800
1.466.100
1.199.100
Tribune . 266,700
1924
774.600
1,357,500
1,112,700
300.600
136,200 Gain
108,600 Gain
86,400 Gain
33,900 Loss
Item . . .
States _
•Tribune
3,842700
3,545,400
297,300 Gain
r ORLEANS
1925
1924
1,698,575
906.033
871.297
644.079
1,527,867
968,838
821,134
170,708 Gain
62,805 Loss
50,163 Gain
Totals . 4,119,984 3,317,839
Tribune first issue December 16, 1924.
802,145 (Tain
MINNEAPOLIS
1925
Tribune . 1,459,864 1,413,869
Journal . 1,436,980 1,268,482
•Star . 550,207 531,377
45,995 Gain
168,498 Gain
18,830 Gain
INDIANAPOUS
1925
1924
•News .
1,638,738
Star .
. 1,223.436
1,065,975
•Times .
. 596,829
445,887
Totals .
. 3,632,151
3,150,600
DENVER
1925
1924
News .
. 658,504
611,072
Pon .
. 1,385,188
1.296,148
•Times .
541,380
157,461
150,942'
481,551
•17,432
89,040 '
64,848
■fiiliiiC >
Totals . 2,649,920 2,448.600 201,320
PROVIDENCE
1925
610,746 Gain -1™ in '
. 958,464
907,088
51.376
. 1,338.698
1,330,212
8,486 .
. 435,881
430,175
5,706 ' ,
. 523,658
474,781
48,877 G
. 3,256,701
3,142,256
114,445':
COLUMBUS
. 1925
Dispatch . 2,084,344
Journal . 798,917
Citizen . 1,075,883
1924
1,890,086
784,444
950,049
Totals.
Herald Post .
... 3,959,144
3,624,579
334.565 1'
LOUISVILLE
1925
1924
... 1,285,408
... 955.487
. . . 1,190,692
. . . 745,268
1,063,659
661,717
1,080,892
475,473
221,7491,.
293,770 Gi
109,800 G
269,795 G:
... 4,176,855
3,281,741
895,114'
ST. PAUL
1925
•Dispatch . 1,039,780
Pioneer Press . 984,872
News . 886,130
Totals . 2,910,782 2,494,310
1924
893,312
815,318
785,680
146,468 C
169,5541
100,450 (
The sen
As vee i
0 the sti
For his
the (
of a '
Jrinie tha
a But
^rpes w
rd alwa
WTien
M F.
:^iir was
Kover a
194,258
125,834
'■resent
ecting I
r.;.nticr <
Buffak
■Buffalo
At the
in
,lizing
Tendei
iK'ise to
iTtr on
eout sli{
When
P^me to
416,4720 fins to
IL'Kiian fi
OAKLAND
1925 1924
Tribune . 1,784,510 1,716,204
•Post Inquirer . 933,296 763,728
•Times . 53,480 .
•Record . 124,096 137,508
Totals . 2.895,382 2,617,440
Times inaugurated October 23, 1925.
Record discontinued October 24, 1925.
68,3060
169.J68 u
13,412 L
2 7 7,942 1'
OMAHA
[dime no
was
stence.
It wa<
perm
;he mor
ad pre
sho'
:(irtunat
His firs
1850
World Herald. . .
1925
. 1,144,528
1924
1,188,915
44,387 Loa
acoui.
He t
Bee .
607,642
122,465 L-si
a scoop
News .
566,741
11 1,371 Lm
just b(
Totals .
2,363,298
2 78,223 l'~
bronco,
the nam
BIRMINGHAM
town,
1925
.\ge-Herald . 752,850
News . 1,649,172
Post . 525,490
1924
800.590
1,524,334
338,982
47,740 Lv
1 24,838 Gi'
186,508 Cal
Totals . 2,927,512 2,663,906 263,606 Gai)
RICHMOND
•News Leader. .
Times-Dispatch
1925
1,139,278
1.034,138
1924
1,182,622
912,800
43,344 Lew
121,338 '
. 2,173,416 2,095.422 77.994'
DAYTON
News . .
•Herald
.Journal
1925
1,685,978
1,078,490
769,482
1924
1,558,662
986,328
700,280
127,316'
92,162 I
69,202 '
Totals .
3,533,950 3,245,270 288,680'
HOUSTON
Chronicle . . . .
Post Dispatch.
•Press .
1925
1,235,808
931,980
549,822
1924
1,359,316
811,132
573,342
123,508 I
120,848'
23.520 1.
Times .
Post Intelligencer. .
•Star .
•Union-Record .
Totals
. ... 3,447,051
3,213,728
233,323 Gain
Totals .
. 2,717,610 2,743,790
SEATTLE
1925
1924
DES MOINES
. ... 1,395,856
1,331.442
64,414 Gain
1925 1924
. . . 868,098
702.352
165,746 Gain
Register .
... 649,194
660.366
11,172 I,oss
•Tribune .
, 106,918
132,958
26,040 Loss
Capital .
_ 3,020.066
2,827,118
192,948 Gain
Totals .
26.180 !
121,157'
60,175 G.
8.012 G:
189.344'
'»ould
He de
Barnun
Horse”
in the v
If tl
up tun
soisatit
'.Mbuq
greates
the St
poblica
The
Ttnock
diow.
and i '
ante,
riders
bronco
qae, tl
tormer
Afte
wonde
The w
riciou!
the dj
was 0
ready
time 1
Md sh
this b
The
avage
s^ti
h^el
citing
11
Editor <& Publisher for November 21 ^ 1925
Trail Blazers of ADVEarisiNG
Writing An Ad For Buffalo Bill
6v 6£dhners Tancoasi
COPYRIGHT 1925 BY EDITOR B PUBLISHER CO.
Chapter V dime novels, although I really believe the imagined he saw a wonderful exhibition of Fortune, Kings of Chance, Champion
dime novel accounts were more hair of the real thing. The rider was as Rolling Stones and Daredevil Dicks of
li'riting an AdTertiaement for Buffalo raising. wonderful an actor as the horse, and old
Bill Buffalo Bill made his api^arance all pulled some clever imitations of being In my imagination, which painted all
f , . .. , . decked out in a buckskin suit, riding a thrown. The grey is christened the thoughts with vivid, riotous colors, I saw
'The scream or the outlaw split the air, i^autiful black horse, and showed his ‘Devil,’ and he certainly made a ‘monkey’ the adventurer creeping stealthily through
hnli rnrrni shooting glass balls tossed into out of a certain reporter. an African Jungle. He crouched behind
.0 the ^lubbtng p St in the "(rrse corral, pjght out of eleven. Al- “In the \Vest he has played under m.Tny a tree looking upon a band of ferocious
for nis turn haa come at tost. though at this time he was well along names. In El Paso, when the horse was cannibals, roasting alive his only com-
, , , , , , . in vears he proved the dime novel was introduced as a wild bronc fresh from panion. In the picture were also linns
rs the days of yore when the smoking ' * ■. . .. .e... > uon.s,
I of a Sweet Caporal cigarette was a
[rinie that went hand-in-hand with read¬
ing a Buffalo Bill dime novel, my hero of
!r-x's was Buffalo Bill, and he still is,
■A always will be.
WTien physicians attending Col. Wil-
i:iin F. Cody, whose fame as “Buffalo
Bill' was nation-wide, said he could not
r-'cever a great depression came upon me.
To me, who had interviewed him, he
tcpreniited the last of the links con-
rrctinc the present with those glorious
"■ nticr days.
Buffalo Bill, the Scout, Indian Fighter,
Tiffalo Hunter and Show Man was a
.reat advertiser.
M. the time I was a frontier reporter
Kwn in the Southwest I wrote a great
Sil.ertisiinent for Buffalo Bill without
rdiziiit; 1 was doing it.
Tenderfoot that I was, I thought I was
to all the tricks that had been put
PUBUSHED WEEKLY BY BEADLE AND ADAMS.
II* m wtLUAii ATRzrr. new toul
r^ise to all the tricks that had been put
tvtr on newspaper reporters, but the old
'>:out slipped one over on me.
I When Buffalo Bill’s Wild West Show
jcame to Albuquerque my great ambition
i^as to get an interview from this old
|lndiaii fighter himself. I had read every
dime novel about Buffalo Bill, and to me
he was about the greatest man in ex¬
istence.
It wa.s a great moment in my life wh?n
he permitted me to enter his private tent
he morning the show arrived. After he
had presented me with some “comps” to
he show, he told me he had been very
i riunate in getting back to .Albuquerque.
His first entrance into that city had been
n 1850 when he came in as an Indian
Scout.
He told me confidentially, to give me
a scoop on the other papers, that he had
.iust bought the most vicious outlaw
bronco, he had ever seen. He gave me
the name of the Mexican rancher, and the
tOETi, where he bought this untamable
horse. The first attempt to ride him
Eould be made in the arena that night.
He described this horse somewhat as
Bimum had described his “Woolly
Horse” which Col. Fremont had captured
! m the wilds of Colorado.
If the horse Buffalo Bill had picked
up turned out to be a bad-bucker, and a
he was going to name him
"The rrdtkiM have r«ptu^ him. an4
„ ' ? — _ tbe l^y. but rm^T ke«p bim to mr u una
ra TM« BLACB IfCtTAJIO!** CBIEl* M TF' .!.•» .. of iWf trib*."
leadle’s Half-Dime Library that Buffalo Bill performeil his most
» awe and thrill a generation of .American youth. The thrillers
ihite-haired Indian fighter from coast to roast.
sensation, ...
“.Mbuquerque.” This he told me in
greatest confidence, but I was to write
the story for our paper, an evening
publication. .
The story came out, and it was a
"Imock-out” as a publicity stunt for the not
'show. That night I had a ringside seat, V
l^udiwas close by the exciting perform- "re
We. The desperate chances taken by the. ried this story a day later; them the
[ritlers in saddling and riding the bucking ‘'Tenderfoot Reporter Fooled “Howev
ftronco thrilled me. Of course Albuquer- By Old C.\r.'_^ ^ guileless r
iyie, the new' bad horse, was a star per- Buffalo Bill Gives “Scoops" Wild \arn Well, a!
former. About an Outlaw to be Called were a U
! After many attempts, the cowboy of .Albuquerque — And he Falls ^how mor
r*onderful nerve finally kept his seat. .And here *vas the story that my rival Barnum,
TV wild outlaw gave a fine exhibition of reporter pulled on me; p;-ople lik
jficious jumping and bucking and threw “The splendid grey, which was rep<irtcd ^njoyed I
V daredevil rider over his head. He to be a wild, vicious beast fresh fn.m genuine, \
•US on his feet in a moment and was the plains, was a well trained hucker thrill;
12
Editor & Publisher for November 21, 1925
y-
f ' ■ 'Si
A.N.A.E. SURVEY SHOWS BIG WASTES when it is promised and employ men who service ranked second in value to tij
*T1U A KlfMCIKT/^ 01?t>Anoi?0 are capable o£ providing it. The most advertisers and it, also, is of tremendo,
11^ y It, common com^aints against newspaper value to the newspaper. The adverj
merchandising service are that it is much ing salesman who can discuss the adv*-
Don Bridge, Indianapolis News, Calls for Conservation, When S,
• j . *.• • •v'liA'j’ tulnllment and that important activities gent manner has an obvious advantaet
Advertisers Replying to Questionnaire Tell Aid are placed in the hands of office boys and tremendous proportions. In this form
They Want other inexperienced persons. The survey service, accuracy is the prime requi.
showed plainly that advertisers and agency An erroneous report not only i$
-■^c-eTTiTc f j.jL/- .... nien have the newspapers ‘spotted’ and than useless to the advertiser but reacts •
O^ESULTS of a survey conducted by five complete answers received to the jj^ey know where honest and efficient ser- the disadvantage of the newspaper,
the Association of Newspaper Ad- questioMaire. ... .. vice is available and where the service “3. The ranking of lists of rets'.
Don Bridge, Indianapolis News, Calls for Conservation, When
Advertisers Replying to Questionnaire Tell Aid
They Want
vice is available and where the service “3. The ranking of lists of retail
vertising Executives among buyers of . Frankly admit that all merchan- becomes largely imaginary after the ac- and wholesalers in third place is
national advertis- dising service is included in the adver- count has been secured.” prising as these routings enable salest^
ing to determine in one form or another. Bridge discussed the charts in de- to coverall available outlets in the sh-
just how . tnuch Nearly every advertiser and agency man tajj taking up each of the 21 different est period of time. A good route'
and what aid they pointed out the fact that the cost must types of merchandising services. His creates good will for a newspaper whil=
wanted from necessanly be a part of the newspaper s comments on the six considered the best poor list reacts to the disadvantage of
newspapers overhead. ... by advertisers follow. newspaper. The compilation of ro;
in merchandising 2. Since the cost of all service is in “General market statistics,” he began, lists by the newspapers is ci mom;-,'
and selling their the rate, confine activities to those func- “^hich ranked first in value to the ad- sound, even though the cost is includtd
goods were made tions that the newspaper can perform vertiser, are also of tremendous value to the rate, because hundreds of advert!--
public this week cheaper or more efficiently th^ the ad- newspaper from the standpoint of are able to use the routing,
by Don Bridge, yertiser can do them for himself. Elim- constructive salesmanship. - These gener- “4 Strictly speaking the sale of -
MvanapolisNcws mate as economically unsound, all func- ^1 statistics in regard to characteristics vertising to nati^tl new^ap^r acr "
and A. N. A E. ^ handle to population, wllth, home ownership, "s noTI SerchS ing se^Xe 4 'it
secretary addres- better advantage for himself. home equipment, number of dealers, etc., classed as such by many advertire-'
,ing the Washing- 3. Do not permit merchandising sery- ^^e really as essential to the newspaper This form of service which brines sr-
ton convention of ice to be the prmci^l sales argument in 35 ^ 531^5 argument as they are to the ad- additional advertising revenue to the n-7
the Association of soliciting national business. Any experi- vertiser. papers, pays for itself. “ ™ " *
J V knows “1. In discussing this form of service. “5. The publication of a trade it .
a™. Advertisers. c..ccu uuye. o. auverusms space Knows -i. In discussing this form of Service. “5. The publication of a trade P. J
Through questionnaires answered by that a salesman who tos as sales argu- the degree of accuracy was by all odds, to be circulated among retailers s
ton convention of ice to be the principal sales argument in
the Association of soliciting national business. Any experi¬
enced buyer of advertising space knows
ICC U- C rr V ^ tne degree 01 accuracy was by all odds, to be circulated among retailers 1-
165 big buyers of space, both advertisers ments circulation character, prestige, the most important factor. Such figures wholesalers' ranked fifth in imw taT
and agencies, types of services they con- reader influence and confidence, dealer in- 3re very valuable to the advertiser if This form of service has become re
sidered proper newspaper functions were fluence, advertising censorship, advertising they are accurate but they are worse than tively more important during the mst'l
classified according to advertiser pref- linage and other fundamentals will not useless, if inaccurate. years as indicted bv the fact t^
Av'AM/'A r%nA /nivriHckri mfrk iVit'ckA crt*<-kisrkc tri moIrA mArAnanniCintr cArviAA iVtA Ko/»LrKr\nA .. LiMl
erei.ee and divided into three groups in make merchandising service the backbone ^2. Specific market surveys refer to trade papers ranked much farther dc
H'ff 1 1 f " -lesman talks the compilation of daU by thrnews^p;; lisrS Ve tTme rsomewhaT.;'
Twenty-one different ty^s of s^yices service as a primary argument he is concerning the relative position in the survey was made by the indianape
were arranged thus in chart form Of the merely notifying the buyer that his paper „3cket of various competitive brands and News in 1921. ThealLst universal^:
‘."r “ “SiS : o.h.r ,iriorma,i™ ot a _na.«r. ,^1™ men, of m,d ageneje,
Mr cent of the space buyers questioned that determine advertising results,
iavored only six. “4. Franklv tell the advertiser (
Javored only six. “4. Frankly tell the advertiser or the
This fact, Mr. Bridge pointed out, agency man what you will or will not do.
-proved that “extensive merchandising The average buyer of space is satisfied
service” by newspapers is economically if he is getting reasonable service and if
unsound. it is all of the service that is available
“Replies to the questionnaires,” he to any other advertiser under similar cir-
said, “indicate an astounding waste in cumstances. A definite^, but courteous,
■expenditures by some newspapers for ser- refusal usually is acceptable but an in-
^ice that is of negligible value to the definite refusal opens the way for bar-
advertisers. The survey proved defin- gaining.
itely there is a vast difference between “S. Do not give service to the new ad-
■the degree of service requested and the vertiser that is not available to the old
service that is expected or actually de- customer. Do not permit any advertiser
only to a specific marketing field. This
(Continued on page 37)
Jacksonville
to he justified in calling merchandising
The chart appears in a box on this service ‘taxation without representation’
as one prominent national advertiser de-
“Thc conclusions from the figures given scribed it. Nehher should service be
tm the chart are obvious,” Mr. Bridge given to the advertiser who is hard to
The Growth
of Business
said, “but I am going to risk the pro- sell if the same service is not available
Dosal to newspapers of several definite to the regular advertiser upon whose ac-
posal to newspapers of several definite to the regular advertiser upon whose ac-
recommendations, as based upon a de- count the sales cost is already very low.
tailed study of the one hundred and sixty- “6. Give honest and efficient service
SERVICES SPACE BUYERS
WANT
i^HARTS obtained by the A.N'A.E. survey, and made public for the first
time, follow ;
Group A
(Considered Proper by 50 Per Cent or More)
Ranked
Willing ’
Type of Service Approved
1st or 2nd
to pay
%
%
%
General Market Statistics .
.82
44
50
Special Market Surveys .
.73
48
50
Trade Route Lists .
.71
32
49
Selling Dealer Tie-Ups .
.64
24
42
Publishing Dealer Paper .
.53
7
29
Letters of Introduction to Trade .
.50
8
22
Group B
(Considered Proper by Less than
50 Per Cent)
Introducing Salesmen to a Few Key Dealers. . .
.48
13
20
Arranging for Window Displays .
.40
12
17
Providing Advertising Portfolios .
Letters at Advertiser’s Expense .
.33
5
12
.33
5
Preceding Salesmen to Merchandise Advertising.. 25
10
i4
Broadsides at .\dvertiser’s Expense .
.24
5
Letters at 50-50 Expense .
.18
1
Group C
(Considered Proper by Less than
15 Per Cent)
Installing Window Displays .
.13
4
6
Broadsides at 50-50 Expense . ; .
.11
1
Introducing Salesmen Generally .
.10
1
3
Broadsides at Newspaper’s Expense .
. 6
1
i
Managing Sales Crews .
. 3
1
Selling Merchandise .
. 2
1
1
Read it in the hundreds of homes
springing up - . . .
In the erection of office build¬
ings . . .
And clearest — in the daily calls
for help wanted . . .
Largest state and city circulation
— all news stands.
THE FLORIDA TIMES-UNION
DAILY - - 55,000
SUNDAY - 70,000
Read of Florida's weekly development in
our Weekly bulletin. Copy upon request. •
National Representatives — BENJAMIN & KENTNOR CO
New York, Chicago, Lot Angelet, San Francitoo,
I
Editor & Publisher for November 21, 19 2 5
Broadcasting
Radio Leadership
The Detroit News
From the beginning, in August, 1920, when WWJ, The Detroit News’
radio station, was the only newspaper broadcasting station in America,
The News was regarded by radio enthusiasts as their particular organ. It
was natural, then, that it should take the lead in radio advertising.
Today, with the situation fast approaching the time when there will be
a radio set in almost every home. The News is more than ever the radio
^ medium of Detroit. During the first 10 months of 1925 The News published
384,692 Lines
i of Radio Advertising
I practically three times as much as the nearest paper. This achievement in
I the radio field, while significant of the advertising power of The News, is
' only one factor that contributes to the leadership of The News in total
i advertising. The News also shows equal dominance in practically every
^ selling classification.
The Detroit News
Greatest Circulation, Week Day or Sunday, in Michigan
FIVE CLERGYMEN TO EDIT “TOLERANCE EDITION
OF MINNEAPOLIS STAR IN UNIQUE TEST .
fPv Telef’rat'h to Editor & Purlisher)
which fathered the movement met to »
up their work regret was expressed
all that they would no longer be abt
meet at luncheon twice a week as t
had been doing and to enjoy the
friendships they had formed there.
“A permanent Tolerance Club was ft
posed. Action was deferred, hov.^
until after the vacation periinl with
result that the project will be off„1
launched next Tue^ay night. 1
“After asking clergymen of va.-.:
faiths to point out to individuals how t!'
should conduct themselves in order
deal fairly with their fellowmen, it t
only natural that I should concern ;
idea of asking these same ministers
demonstrate how a newspaper should
edited with proper regard for the feel:
and the rights of all classes and ct-
tions of men.
“They have accepted the invitations
the widespread interest manifested in
edition has convinced me it not only ;
be a fine thing for the Star but a
thing for the community.”
Haynes Joins Type Founders
Merritt W. Haynes, formerly ed::
tional director of the United Typui -
of America, has joined the Education!
partment of the American Type Four '
Company, Jersey City, N. J. Mr. Hay
will devote his time to educational r
search applied to instruction in printing.
From left to right— W. C. Robertson, editor of the Star; Dr. G. K. Stark. Emanuel Lutheran Church; Dr. H. P. Dewey,
Plymouth Congregational; Father James W. Reardon, Procathedral; and Rabbi C. David Matt.
All Advertising Records
Passed On October 6th, 1925
34,106,030
Lines of Paid Advertising
Published by
The Miami Herald
During First 10 Months of 1925
Stark, Lutheran, and Rabbi C. David
Matt and Rev. Roy L. Smith, Methodist.
The latter, who in his younger days was
a chalk talk artist on the Chautauqua
circuit, will act as cartoonist.
Dr. Dewey will represent the Minnea-
polis Council of Churches which includes
all Protestant dominations except the
Lutherans. The pastor-editors will lay
down the policy of the Star and pass upon
every piece of copy for its news and
editorial columns.
Each editor will furnish a signed edi-
torial touching upon the virtue of toler-
ance from cither the religious, racial,
social, or political angle, and an effort -
will be made to issue a model newspaper Dp
from the standpoint of fairness to all
classes and groups which make up our
own citizenship and that of other coun- sentative
^ was expr
Dr. Smith’s cartoon will show the Spirit the plan.
of Tolerance closing Pandora’s Box and .
imprisoning again the evils of the world
which intolerance permitted to escape.
Letters of commendation from Arch¬
bishops, Bishops, and other prominent
clergymen and statements on the value
of tolerance from prominent laymen,
among them Charles Evans Hughes, will
have a prominent place in the news
columns.
The streamer headline will be placed
on a news story announcing a dinner to
which men representing various conflict¬
ing opinions have been invited for the
purpose of forming a permanent Toler¬
ance Oub whose mission it will h" to
liold monthly meetings for the purpose of
promoting respect for the sincerity of
others who do not think as we do.
The idea of a permanent Tolerance
Club was the outgrowth of Goodwill
Week which was celebrated in Minnea¬
polis last may as the result of an editorial
in the Daily Star. Goodwill Week was
proclaimed officially by Mayor Leach.
Tolerance was preached from every pulpit
in the city. Each night of the week
ON October 6th, 1925, The Miami Herald
passed the world record held by The
Detroit News, by publishing 30,617,741
lines of paid advertising as compared with
the News’ record of 30,604,518 lines es¬
tablished in 1924.
This new high record in advertising
lineage indicates that The Miami Herald
is the preferred newspaper of both local
and national advertisers in the Miami field
— now one of America’s richest markets for
the national advertiser.
For The Six Months
Ending Sept. 30, 1925
the average net paid daily circu¬
lation of The Baltimore Sun
(morning and evening issues) was
The average net paid per Simday
circulation of THE SUNDAY
SUN for that period was 183,814
— a gain of 1,783.
Everything in Baltimore
Revolves Around
The Miami Herald
'Floridans Most Important Newspaper^'
FRANK B. SHUTTS, Publisher
Morning, Evening, Sunday
1/
Editor & Publisher for November 21, 19 2 5
15
1
How Gimbel Brothers Concentrate
Their New York Store Advertising
GIMBEL BROTHERS
Incorporated
NET SALES
MONTH OF OCTOBER, 1925
$13,300,000
A Net Gain in Sales Over
the previous October of
$1,900,000
Public recognition of the better values and
greater savings produced by this organization
with a purchasing power larger than any
other department store group in America.
The above is an extract from an announcement
published in the Evening Journal and other New
York, Philadelphia and Milwaukee newspapers on
Friday, November 6, 1925, by Gimbel Brothers, Inc.
A reprint of the entire ad zvill be mailed on request.
IN THE
NEW YORK
EVENING JOURNAL
Nothing can show more clear¬
ly the selling power of the New
York Evening Journal than the
proven experience of firms that
use it.
Gimbel Brothers, Inc., America’s
largest department store organi¬
zation, have used the Evening
Journal consistently and domi¬
nantly for 15 years since the
opening of their New York store
in 1910.
During the record-breaking sales month of October, 1925, Gimbel Brothers,
New York, concentrated more than half of their advertising investment
among New York evening papers in the New York Evening Journal. The
Evening Journal received more money than all the other evening papers com¬
bined! More money than all the New York morning papers combined!
More money than all the New York Sunday papers combined!
During the year of 1924 Gimbel Brothers also spent more money in the
Evening Journal than in all the other New York evening papers combined.
Gimbel Brothers’ outstanding record of growth in sales volume, based on the
manner in which they have invested their advertising dollars, has been closely
linked with the largest and most responsive evening circulation in America.
Two million men, women and children in over six hundred thousand homes of Metro¬
politan New^ York read the Evening Journal every day. They look upon this modern family
newspaper as New York’s greatest buying and selling medium. It is the strongest sales factor
any New' York merchant or manufacturer can employ in America’s largest market.
America's largest evening newspaper circulation — and at 3c a copy
DOUBLE THE CIRCULATION OF ANY OTHER NEW YORK EVENING PAPER
16
Editor & Publisher for November 21, 1925
OF DAILIES APPROVED
Government Officials Applaud News¬
paper Campaigns to Teach Public
Use of Bituminous Coal as
Anthracite Substitute
BURN-SOFT-COAL WORK on utilizing new material and forces to zines, and closer co-operation between
replace the wastefulness of old-time meth- radio editors and writers toward better-
ods of producing heat.” ing and developing the broad and grow-
The Washington Herald a year ago ing news and editorial field we are en-
instituted a bituminous-burning educa- gaged in. VVe have banned press agents
tional campaign. The interest of the pub- for obvious reasons. Any bona fide
lie, gradually centered by Eastern news- radio editor or writer is, however, cor-
papers upon the possibilities of soft coal ' dially invited to join our association.” _
as a practical substitute for hard coal, Harry La Mertha, of the St. Louis
had became widespread already before Glob^-Democrat, is president; ^tephen
the present anthracite strike began. Since L- Coles, Nezv York Herald Tribune,
Washington, Nov. 18. — Reports reach- the strike now threatens to drag along, vice-president ; Thomas Stevenson,
ing Washington this week would seem and render hard coal scarcer and more Washington, D. C, secretary; and Stuart
to indicate a rapidly growing popular re- costly, government officials stated to C. Mahanay, Country Gentleman, Phila-
sponse to the ‘‘Burn Bituminous” educa- Editor & Publisher that the use of soft delphia, treasurer.
tional campaign being conducted by cer- coal is becoming increasingly general, and Board of Directors is composed
tain leading newspapers in the Easi. they welcome the effort of big newspapers of the following:
To save their readers from the threat- in directing the attention of the public _ Locke, WBAP, Fort Worth
ened fuel “pinch” of the anthracite strike to anthracite substitutes. C. M. Lamm,
these newspapers are engaged in teach-
Pennsylvania Group Meets
Members of the sixth district, Pennsyt
vania Newspaper Publishers’ Association
met recently at Franklin, Pa., with 21
publishers in attendance. Speakers in-
eluded John L. Stewart, Washingtat
(Pa.) Observer & Reporter, president of
the Association, and Albert Fell, Ass>
ciation manager. George A. Fahey,
manager of the Franklin News-Hcrall
chairman of the sixth district, presi^
Cincinnati Market Paper Sold
Walter Gabennesch, publisher for the
past 15 years of the Daily Bulletin, of-
ficial organ of the Cincinnati Grain ft
. . . . . . . - L. M. Lamm, Radio Hay Exchange and the Cincinnati Prod-
_ . . „ Endorsement of the Washington Star’s Washington, D.C.; Stephen L. uce Exchange, sold his interest Nov. 10
ing householders how easily soft coal may Bituminous campaign was given by the ^oles. New York Herald Tribune; to George Mossbacker and William A.
be substituted for hard coal in the family Washington Chamber of Commerce by Jhonjas Stevenson, Stevenson Radio ti- .i... c - - • -
furnace. the passage Thursday of the following S^dicate, Washington, D. C.; Charles
At Newark the Evening News is con- resolution ; H. Van Housen, radio editor, Phtladel-
ducting a bituminous “drive” in coopera- ‘Be it resolved, that the Washington Public L^ger; Stuart C. Mahanay,
tion with the city government. Chamber of Commerce heartily approves Country Gentleman, Phila-
The Washington Star, with the co- of the attitude of President Coolidge in _ ® ^ M^tha and Robert
Paulus, former employees. The name of
the paper has been changed by the pur¬
chasers to the Cincinnati Market Rt.
porter. Mr. and Mrs. Gabennesch hart
gone to Florida to reside.
operation of the local (loal Merchants respect to non-intervention by the federal
Board of Trade, is devoting much space government in the present industrial dis-
daily to instructing its readers on how to pute in the anthracite fields to the end
burn soft coal and coke. It is printing that the differences may be settled within
rules for preparation of equipment for the industry and thus give promise of
any kind of coal ; management of the remaining settleil ; and endorses the co¬
furnace for bituminous coal ; and for burn- operative work of the Evening Star of
ing coke with small-size anthracite. The Washington and Washington Coal Mer-
rules were prepared by Prof. L. P. chants Board of Trade relating to a
Breckenbridge after an extensive study practical educational program through
and research, both at Yale and Illinois public demonstration of the burning of
universities, pertaining to the economical bituminous coal in various types of stoves
burning of different fuels in house-heat- and heaters.”
ing boilers. -
“hlvidences are increasing everywhere PRESS AGENTS BARRED
to show that the war on the hard coal » rxir-\ nmv'r-i-no
industry, until it decides to settle its labor BY RADIO WRITERS
disputes for good and bring the price of -
anthracite down to reachable figures, is New Association Formed in Washing¬
sweeping the whole East,” The Washing¬
ton Star stated Monday. It was pointed
out that since the Newark News launched
its bituminous campaign demands for de¬
monstrations of soft coal burning being
conducted by that newspaper are pouring
in from all sections of New Jersey.
Three demontration stations were open¬
ed at Washington Tuesday under the
auspices of the Star. Expert engineers
were engaged to teach Washington house¬
holders “how easily bituminous coal can
be made to do the same work as hard
coal, with no more dirt and much less
expense."
D. Heinl, Washington, D. C.
G. V. Wilcox, “Radio Scope,” Wash¬
ington, D. C. ; Carl H. Butman, Wash¬
ington Radio News Service, Washington,
D. C. ; .Adams Colhoun, radio editor,
Dallas News; F. M. Rendelman, radio
editor, Houston Post-Dispatch; W. R.
Hedges, radio editor, Chicago Daily
News; and Lamdon I^y, Atlanta Jour¬
nal.
Paul J. Croghan, a veteran newspaper
man, in charge of the pressroom at the
L^nited States Department of Commerce,
was elected sergeant-at-arms, and A. J.
O’Leary, of Mr. Croghan’s staff, assist¬
ant sergeant-at-arms.
ton Last Week to Accept Only
Legitimate News Men
As Members
Press agents are stricljy barred from
the ranks of the newly organized Na¬
tional Association of Radio Writers.
Membership is to be confined exclusively
to bona fide radio editors and writers.
This has been agreed upon by those
responsible for the formation of the as¬
sociation upon the conclusion of the
Fourth .Annual Radio Conference held
in Washington last week under the aus-
“So popular has become the campaign pices of the United States Department
to teach the use of soft coal that many of Commerce.
appeals have reached the Star from Mary- Lamdon Kay, of the Atlanta Journal,
land suburbs to assist in the establishment chairman of the Committee on (jonstitu-
of similar stations within easy access of tion and By-laws, was instructed to
that great portion of Washington’s real have the constitution and by-laws of the
population,” the Star also announced. association so framed as to exclude press
Editorially the Star stated on Monday: agents from its membership.
“Anthracite miners and operators are “Our association is dedicated solely to
offering every possible encouragement to the dissemination of legitimate radio
experimental scientists who are supposed news and information,” Robert D. Heinl,
to be on the lookout for the fuel of the formerly of the Nnv York Sun, who is
future. Prosperity prevails. The busi- one of the organizers and author of “Lis-
ness outlook is favorable. The public has tening In Upon the United States,” told
money to burn, but the privilege of trans- Editor & Publisher. “Our association
muting coal into heat is arbitrarily denied, is intended to promote systematic gath-
It is the psychological moment for the ering and distribution of radio news and
man in the laboratory who has specialized information for newspapers and maga-
“VIGNETTES OF LIFE”
Staff Celebrates Publisher’s Anniversary
George Hampton Evans, publisher of
the Chickasha (Okla.) Daily Express,
was tendered a surprise dinner by Mrs.
Evans and the staff Nov. 3, celebrating
the 22nd year of his ownership of the
Express. A special edition telling the
“inside story” of the growth of the Ex¬
press was circulated at the dinner.
morning g
Sunday
circulation
wesf of
St Louis
Los Angeles
EXAMINER
The Super- Art Feature
By FRANK GODWIN
VIGNETTES OF LIFE - lyFraikGoJtiH
UP TO THE MINUTE THEMES
in 7 or 8 Col. Full-Page Mats
7 or 8 Col, Half-Page Mats
Tabloid Page Mats
For Week-End Release
LEDGER SYNDICATE
INDEPENDENCE SQUARE, PHILA, PA.
INDIANAPQIIS
IN 1923 and again in 1924, The
Indianapulis News printed more
paid advertising than all other
Indianapolis newspapers combined
(six issues a week against thir¬
teen). And then, breaking records
that have stood since 1920, The
News had in 1925 the largest
October in its history.
By invitation, exclu?«ive Indiana rvprvKHntative, Thu
100.000 Group of Ainiricaii Cities.
STEWS
New York Office
Dan A. Carroll
no E. 42nd St.
Fra.wk T Carroix
^.^dvertisin^Managerj
Chicago Office
J. E. Lutz
The Tower Bldg.
Editor & Publisher for November 21, 1925
17
NEW KELLY-SMITH BRANCHES
became manager of the Plan and Rin
Department wkh full charge of si»(»
CANADIAN NEWSPRINT PRODUCTION
SURPASSES U. S. IN OCTOBER
UNITED STATES MILLS
Production
, - - -N Shipments,
Average Tons Actual Tens Tons
•Per Day Per Month Per Month
. 5,588 126,744 125,000
. 5,553 121,113 119,140
. 5,553 120,902 119,752
. 5,553 121,019 127,40'»
. 5,553 135,225 142,204
. 5,577 1,258,723 1,258,515
. 5,228 1,231,253 1,226,253
. 1,246,990 1,242,165
. 1,200,301 1,204,490
. 1,012,754 1,014,502
. 1,264,118 1,256,891
CANADIAN MILLS
. 5,169 124,407 123,918
. 5,252 121,664 122,305
. 5,252 120.656 120,272
. 5,252 124,704 124,689
. 5,252 137,506 139,982
. 5,179 1,250,974 1.250,748
. 4,755 1,128,949 1,120,403
. 1,058,463 1,044,907
. 892,100 891,284
. 655.590 651,186
. . . 732,653 729,312
UNITED STATES ,VND CANADIAN MILLS
. 10.756 251,151 248,917
. 10.805 242,777 241,454
. 10,805 241,558 240,024
. 10.805 245,723 252,098
. 10,805 272,731 282,186
. 10,756 2,509,697 2,509,263
. 9,983 2,360,202 2,346,656
. 2,305,453 2,287,072
. 2.092,401 2,095,774
. 1,668,344 1,665,688
. 1,996.771 1,986,203
Mill
.Stocks
ll,86.t
34,079
35,077
27.326
20.446
20.446
28,229
21,911
19.745
2.1.015
22,596
-First half
July .
August . . . .
.September
October _
Ten Months
-Ten Months
-Ten Months
-Ten Months
-Ten Months
-Ten Months
1925 First Half
July .
August _
September
October . . .
Ten Months
1924 — Ten Months
1923 — ^Ten Months
1922— Ten Months
1921 — Ten Months
192C — Ten Months
NEW CHINESE PAPER
China Monitor, Semi-Monthly Paper,
Launched in New York ]
Ernest K. Moy, American correspond¬
ent of the Peking Daily News, has pub¬
lished a new Chinese newspaper, the
China Monitor, a semi-monthly, with
headquarters at 12 East 47th street, Xe*
York City, presenting Chinese and gen¬
eral news, with pictures, in tabloid
form.
He claims that it is the first attempt
Fred D. St.shl
J. W. CUUUINGS
Smith Company, in tl
offices, for more than
Cummings is a native of Fall River,
Mass., attended Harvard University for
two years, leaving in 1917 to enter the
.\rmy. In war service he was a first _ _ ^ . _
lieutenant with the First Division, at the ards of journalism to a newspaper in
front. the Chinese language; and the chief aim
The new Philadelphia office will be of the paper is the promotion of the in-
managed by Fred D. Stahl, formerly of terests of Chinese merchants in Amer-
the Richard A. Foley .Advertising .Agency ica by publishing facts and information
of Philadelphia. Mr. Stahl graduated pertaining to the conduct and protection
from the I'niversity of Pennsylvania in of their businesses.
1915 and began advertising work with The tabloid is photo-engraved from
the Foley agency shortly afterward. His written Chinese characters, and is no*
first eight months were devoted to a being printed at the rate of 7,000 i
general study of advertising media. He month, 3,500 each issue. The first iss*
became a space buyer in 1917, but en- of 5,500 copies appeared Oct. 1.
listed in the Marine Corps and served Pending the arrival of type from
until Jan. 31, 1919. China the paper is being written by
Returning to the Richard A. Foley hand by T. M. Huang, the managing
-Advertising .Agency in F'ebruary 1919 he editor.
1925— First Half .
July .
August . . .
September .
October . . . ,
Ten Months
192-1 — Ten Months
192.5 — Ten Months
1922 — Ten Months
1921 — Ten Months
192'1 — Ten Months
* Represents a%-erage daily production during be.st three months of previous years, with
allowances for changes in machines.
to 2,592,051 tons. The newsprint mills Miss Scripps Aids Cleveland School
also made 1,919 tons of hanging paper, ^135 Ellen B. Scripps, one of the
462 tons of which were made m Canada owners of the Cleveland Press, has given
Stocks of newsprint paper at Lnited $25,(XX) as the initial endowment of
States mills totaled w0,44o tons at the Cleveland college. She is 90 years old.
end of October and at Canadian mills Miss Scripps is a sister of E. \V. Scripps
20.328 tons, making a combined total of ^vas employed as a proof reader in a
40,774 tons which was eiiuivalent to 3.7 newspaper office until she was 45 years
days average production. During Oc- old. Her contribution enables night
tober the United States mills operated at school students to obtain degrees as val-
90.2 per cent of capacity and the Can- uable as those granted in two other col-
adian mills at 97.0%. leges of Cleveland with which Cleveland
Comparing production during the first College is connected. She is a native
ten months of 1925 with same period of of London.
each of the five previous years the United -
States mills made 2 per cent more than in That strange light in his eyes while
1924, and 1 per cent more than in 1923, you are giving advice means that he has
5 per cent more than in 1922 ; 24 per cent at last discovered how little you know. —
more than in 1921 and about the same as Birmingham Nc^vs.
(Made in the U. S. A.)
ly.u'rt ii \i fry'll iui; r-lTuu uif va'/Yth itiy r-jUST mi
are readily conditioned without steaming
-take even, sharp, deep impressions
require a minimum of packing in open spaces
-do not stick to the plates
-do not cause buckles or sinks
-make better plates
-])rint better pages
^FOR PROMPT SERVICE^
<lo away with “wet mat” pasting fuss
-eliminate steamtables
-save newsprint paper
save invaluable time
TYPE
BORDERS'ORNAMENTS'BRASS rule
Printers’ Supplies
KELLY PRESSES^KLYMAX FEEDERS ^ PAPER CUTTERS
HAMILTON WOOD AND STEEL EQUIPMENT, INCLUDING OUR
AMERICAN CUT-COST EQUIPMENT
Carried in stock for prompt shipment at the foUmvinf, Selling Houses of the^
On a Standing order basis Certifieds cost only 15 cents
a sheet, F. O. B., West Croton, Mass. Cases contain
50Q sheets 20 x 24 in.
Sa-^ples are free; they re certainly ivorlh trying!
CERTIFIED DRY MAT CORPORATION
340 MADISON AVENUE NEW YORK, N. Y.
For Wet mat printing with DRY MAT facility — use Certifieds
BOSTON
NEW YORK
PHILADELPHIA
BALTIMORE
RICHMOND
ATLANTA
BUFFALO
PITTSBURGH
CLEVELAND
DETROIT
CHICAGO
CINCINNATI
ST. LOUIS
MILWAUKEE
MINNEAPOLIS
KANSAS CITY
DES MOINES
DENVER
LOS ANGELES
SAN FRANCISCO
PORTLAND
SPOKANE
WINNIPEG
/I
It
ORCuIAWAI 1QJ.3^C?
The Cincinnati Post’s city and suburban circulation in
October, 1925, was 19,600 greater than in October, 1924
The Cincinnati Post
A Scripps-Howard Newspaper
Member of the A. B. C.
Represented in the national advertising field by
ALLIED NEWSPAPERS, INC.
New York Chicago Cleveland Cincinnati San Francisco Los Angeles Seattle
20
Editor & Publisher for November 21, 1925
UR OVN VOQLO
or Letters
By JAMES MELVIN LEE
TF the 25 experts whose names are print- sense of poetry about them and adds this
ed in the table of contents of “Masters pertinent remark:
of Advertising Copy” (Frank-Maurice, And yet they have when we run across them
Inc.) were scheduled to speak at an ad- t'’® Bible, haven’t they? I find thousands
vertising convention on the subjects which things "'life: a murt'ard®i!i'd.‘°nt^!’e'st~n“ey!
they discuss m this book every advertising loaves of bread, yokes of oxen, coats and shoes
and olive oil and honey and sparrows and
houses and fig trees and sheep and vineyards;
and each one charged with that sense of mys¬
tery and poetry.
Joseph H. Appel in his chat “Axioms
of Advertising” pays this tribute to the
newspaper :
The newspa^r is the natural medium for
advertising. Distribution of merchandise is
most efficient when concentrated and coopera¬
tive, under freedom of competition, with just
rewards to the most capable. Distribution is
greatest where the three elements of a sale
are densest — merchandise, people and money.
Newspapers circulate in the densest centers of
population, where are also congreated the
largest stores with the greatest column of
the most
:man would be asking himself the question
“Can I afford to stay away?” — not “Can
I afford to go?” No such convention is
possible for some of the contributors
■have made their last speech and written
their final copy.
Who are the contributors to this vol¬
ume? They include: Joseph H. Appel,
Bruce Barton, Humphrey M. Bourne,
Harry E. Qeland, George L. Dyer, F. R.
Feland, Frank Irving Fletcher, Richard
A. Foley, J. K. Fraser, Mrs. Christine
Frederick, K^neth M^ Goode, John Starr
Hewitt
Don t assume that people won t read long one which traces the growth and deveul
advertisements. Rather admit to yourself I . r aHvprtisinir MoHfrn
don’t know how to be interesting.” aavenismg. aiooern resear^
Don’t be fooled by dumb advertising which has brought forth some very interestJ
has succeeded. Look behind the scenes for ex- things about the beginnings of advert3_
tSnarr&ct'''or%om:'%the7'‘im;Srum but Mr. Frederick may be pard^
factor which turned the trick. his slips l^cause of the excellent work
Humphrey M. Bourne opens and closes has done in bringing together such a
his chapter “Simplicity in Advertising “j ^ collection of papers by acknov'
Copy” with the advertising man’s prayer, edged masters of advertising copy,
“O Lord, make me short on words and
long on ideas.” To which every adver¬
tising man of the Methodist persuasion
will shout a loud “Amen.”
The real text used by George L. Dyer
in his chapter is “Advertising is News.”
Theodore F. McManus in his chapter
is short on dont’s and long on do’s as he
discusses how to write advertising copy.
Claude C. Hopkins tells about “Some
Lessons I Have Learned in Advertising.”
Here is one of his lessons:
CALIFORNIA EDITORS MEH
— . A. Holmes, Claude C. Hopkins, - . ,. , v
R«.h Uigh. Theodore F MeManoe John SSIS,. t?
Lee Mahin, Ben Nash, Wilbur D. Nesbit,
A. O. Owen, Charles Addison Parker,
T. Harry Thompson, Harry Tipper,
James Wallen, and Helen Woodward.
The editor of the volume is J. George
Frederick.
The most important question is “What
are the texts used by these masters of ad-
Kenneth M. Goode sends this message
through “Copy First":
For there is nothing so absolutely unimpor¬
tant as copy for copy’s sake. Copy is only the
telephone wire that carries the message : if
only it carry the message clearly, swiftly,
accurately, powerfully, the wire itself may be
as rusty and bent as an old nail.
What is most important in his message
vertising copy? While recent books on jg where he shows a tremendous waste in
advertising are mentioned here and there,
a careful reading of the volume shows
that the two great texts are the news¬
paper and Bible.
Bruce Barton believes that three of
the best principles of copy writing — brev¬
ity, simplicity, and sincerity — are exem¬
plified perfectly in the New Testament
parables. Barton never used that word ... ... _
“perfectly” carelessly. The unofficial de- measure of forty years ago; second, that pulf-
gree “Master of Advertising Copy” is ''Shers appeal to a new public; and third, that
advertising through a comparison of copy
in advertisements and copy in special fea¬
ture articles.
Helen Woodward in her chapter “The
Sales Power of Good Copy as Demon¬
strated in Book Advertising” offers these
three suggestions:
Firsty that the publisher advertise books for
what is in them rather than some literary
only awarded for excellence in the use
of words.
On the importance of words T. Harry
Thompson says in the volume :
Words are the working tools of the adver¬
tising craft. They are not things to he picked
up and handled by those who have not learned
the trade.
Unskilled hands that would shun the sur¬
geon’s scalpel or the carver’s spoon-gouge
sometimes make bold to seize these tools of
advertising and ply them with abandon. As
a result, advertising is frequently scarred and
blemished, when it might have revealed the
beauty and symmetry of finished craftsmanship.
While Mr. Barton in his contribution
“Human Appeals in Copy” insists that
Jesus was the greatest of all advertisers
James Wallen in his chapter “Emotion
and Style in Advertising Copy” boldly
asserts that to his mind the greatest ad¬
vertisement ever written is the 23rd
Psalm of David and he gives his proof
somewhat in detail. Later he makes this
comment about emotion in copy:
Let us remember that man does not live by
the bread of reason alone. He lives ^rtly by
the inspirational word. We speak of pictures
as a power. They are not nearly as potent as
a few words of consolation that have gone
down the ages. ’’Surely goodness and mercy
shall follow me all the days of my life.”
The mere affirmation couched in the langiuge
of faith without a shred of explanation suffices
all of the needs of the average heart and mind.
Now, here is the great secret of emotional
■writing. There is reason back of it, but the
■machinery is not revealed. The author finds
■that his thought is logical — ^that it analyzes, so
he presents it. It is not necessary to print
ithe formula on the glass of wine nor count the
molecules in the pearl. I am conscious, of
reasoning about emotion now and, in so doing,
I open myself more to debate than if I wrote
a song instead of a lecture.
Toward the close of this chapter Mr.
Wallen mentions four advertisements re¬
markable for “fidelity to the idea and
-mood and perfect balance in the clothing
of them.” He then adds:
These advertisements had the fervor of ora¬
tory, and it is a peculiar coincidence that they
all savored of Biblical literature as if the
writers had dipped their pens in the incense
of the great Hebrew poets. No one can, how¬
ever, deny that the Bible has commanded some
influence in this world.
Charles Addison Parker in his chapter
“Wanted — By the Dear Public” takes ex¬
ception to the assertion that the ordinary
things that are advertised have no special
publishers invest in a non-literary author with
the same foresight which a soap manufacturer
might invest in soap.
J. K. Fraser’s contribution is a chapter
In other ways I learned the fearful cost of
changing people’s habits. One was in a cam¬
paign on oatmeal, another on a dentifrice. I
tri^ to induce more people to eat oats, and I
found that the cost of winning new users was
vastly beyond any possible returns. I tried to
convert new users to the tooth brush habit.
As nearly as I could figure, the cost was $23
per convert. If all converts used our tooth
paste all their lives we could scarcely get the
money back.
So I quit that. I am letting others convert
people to new habits. I simply try to get them,
where they are converted, to use my type of
product. Since I learned' that lesson, I have
‘pent millions of dollars in advertising oatmeal
and tooth pastes. But I have never used one
line, one word, to win people to a habit they
have not as yet adoptH.
J. George Frederick gives a valuable
list of data questions for advertisers iri
his chapter “The Research Basis of
Copy.”
F. R. Feland in his chapter “Making
Advertisements Read” answers these
three questions:
Why do people read at all?
What is it they read?
What are the general attributes of the thmgs
they will not read ?
Harry E. Qeland in his chapter “Look¬
ing at Copy and Looking Into It” devel¬
ops this prayer of the advertising writer,
“O Lord, this day make n»e think.”
John Starr Hewitt describes “The Copy
Writer’s Work Bench.” Even the shav¬
ings from this work bench are interesting.
“Masters of Advertising Copy” is like
of' “Copy Dont’s.” From his three p^ges a newspaper : some will like one story;
of don’ts the following three are selected another. Space has permitted
following
practically at random:
Don’t fail to make a special study of head¬
lines. The headline makes or breaks many an
advertisement.
only a few of the headlines of the adver¬
tising stories. All the chapters are worth
reading. The only one that needs a little
more research and careful editing is the
Gov. Friend Richardson, Group Pr«J
dent. Opens Sessions
Editors from all parts of the su:
made San Francisco their headquane
Nov. 13-15 when the California 1 ..
Association convened in semi-annual cc:
vention.
Governor Friend W. Richardson, pre;,
dent of the association, presided at -h
session, which was devoted almost entire;
to a consideration of business prohler;
confronting California newspapers.
The “home town newspaper” servic;
the country territories was praised as
vital institution to everyday life
speeches made throughout the day.
Mrs. H. A. McBride, of Susanville,
member of the staff of the Lassen AJt
cate, has the distinction of being the delt
gate from the greatest distance.
G. Lansing Hurd, of the Santa R
Republican, opened the meeting with
address on “Building Up the Foreign A
vertising,” pointing out the opportuniti
open to the California papers. Walter P
Burn, Pacific Coast representative of
.American Newspaper Publishers’ .Ks;
ciation, discussed “Co-Operating to S<;
Markets.”
John E. King, of the Hemet News,
Ben H. Read, secretary of the Southe
California Editorial Association, made
principal speeches of the meeting.
Other addresses were made by
Rev. James L. Gordon, pastor of the Fi
Congregational Church, on “Filling
Pews by Advertising,” and George
Squires, on “Criminal and Civil
Laws.”
Friday night editors were the guests
Henry Duffy at a performance of “Tht
Best People” at the President Theater.
The gathering ended Sunday with a
special excursion to Mount Tamalpaii
Luncheon was served at the mountain t ■;
and a side visit made to Muir Woods.
_ I
DOUBLE SEXTUPLE **Multi-Unie* PRESS
—with central folder. Prints 4 to 48 pages. Scott
units are arranged to provide the maximum printing
capacity with the minimum investment in equip¬
ment and the arrangement 'shown above is no excep¬
tion to this rule. Economy of space is also considered
in connection with complete accessibility for every part
COtt
**Multi-UniP* and ** Straight-Unit** Preaaea
WALTER SCOTT & COMPANY
Main OIBce A Factory Plainfield, New Jeriey, U. S. A.
New York Office .... 1437 Broadway
Chicago Office ... 1441 Monadnock Block
Cable Addres*: WALTSCOTT NEW YORK
Editor & Publisher for November 21, 1925
21
4
i
on M is the Fourth lurgest
^ ^ City in Catifornial
/Is strategically situated as either Oakland, Califom ,
Brooklyn, N. Y., the present and future markets of
Brooklyn, N. Y., the present a
Long Beach are irrevocably assured.
Its amazing growth from a town of 17,800 people in
1910 to a thriving city of 135,000 with metropolitan impor¬
tance in 1925, is attested by building permits averaging
over $20,000,000 p)er year, total bank deposits of $52,323,-
768 and a monthly industrial payroll of $1,500,000.
Long Beach is not only in the “100,000 class,” but
serves 200,000 people within a 10 -mile radius of the city
proi)er.
In this valuable merchandising field the PRESS-
TELEGRAM is the dominant daily newspap)er, with a circu¬
lation times that of its nearest Los Angeles competitor,
and twice that of all the Los Angeles dailies combined.
Manufacturers seeking profitable markets for their
products cannot afford to overlook the Long Beach PRESS-
TELEGRAM as the preferred advertising medium in its im-
pKjrtant field.
fres
LONG ^BEACH - CALIFORNIA
NATIONAL REPRESENTATIVES
WESTERN TERRITORY
Kimball ' Mogensen Co., Inc.
564 Market Street, San Francisco ,
725 Title Ituurance Bldg., Los Angeles
Securities Bldg., Seattle, Wash.
EA8TER.N TERRITORY
WauAMs, Lawrence Cresmer
225 Fifth Avenue, J^ew Torl^ City
560 Michigan Avenue, Chicago, III.
COMPTON
200.000
People Shop Here
DAROENA ,
BELLFLOWER
NORWALK
TORRANCE
WILM/NBTON^—
SAN PEDRO'
$6.000, 0 00 noxi) being spent on a
breakwater Which Will help make
the Long Beach-Los Angeles Harbor
second only to NeWYork.
BARDEN
DROVE
□RANGE
COUNTY
JNAPLES
LOS ALAMLTOS
„5EAL BEACH
HUNT/NDTON^
BEACH
NEWPORT^
BALBOA'
Editor & Publisher for November 21, 19 2 5
E D I
WHO PAYS FOR ADVERTISING?
COMPLETE candor with the public is a develop¬
ment of the day’s business enlightenment. In
New York the Gimbel Brothers’ great store re¬
cently advertised in page spaces that October sales
were $13,300,000, a gain over last year’s October of
$1,900,000. Another conspicuous instance of business
candor was exhibited at San Francisco last week by
Granat Brothers, manufacturing jewelers, who took a
five-column newspaper space to explain to the public
that advertising is not a tax upon the consumer.
This piece of copy, signed by Jay Haight, the ad¬
vertising manager of the store, is a classic. In heavy
display is asks: “Who Pays the Advertising Bills?”
A Granat advertisement in a Sunday newspaper, it
was shown, cost $800, and Mr. Haight declared: That
advertisement brought $16,000 in sales, costing 5 per
cent. It is so year in and year out. Does it raise the
price of the diamond ring you select? Does it add
a further tax upon your pocketbook? We believe not.
The advertising increases sales and as a result the
ratio of other expense is lowered. Whether we sell
$1,000 a year or $100,000 a year, the rent is the same.
This remarkable store publicity then goes on to show
that the average overhead expense of 394 retail jewel¬
ers last year, as certified by the Harvard Bureau, was
38.3 per cent of their sales, but Granat Brothers ex¬
pense was 252 per cent. Many of these jewelers did
not advertise. Their combined sales reached $34,978,-
000 and their net profit was only 1.2 per cent of sales.
Granat Brothers sold their goods at about 8j4 per
cent lower gross profit than the average, but made
55^2 p€r cent net on sales.
“Advertising," wrote Mr. Haight, “increased sales
to a point where we could afford to sell our diamonds
and jewelry at lower prices to you and still make a
larger net profit for ourselves. That is having your
cake and eating it, too. So our customers did not pay
for the advertising in increased prices. Who did then
pay for the advertising? We’ll tell you the answer.
Our competitors in the jewelry business, chiefly those
who do not advertise, paid for our advertising. They
paid for it in trade that slii)ped away from them to us.
They paid for it in the new customers we got which
they might have had. They paid for it in high ex¬
pense. low volume, high gross profit and low net. They
paid for it in small turnover.”
I.ook out for "free" daily menus — all are
loaded ivith mcoch advertising!
DO WOMEN BELONG?
More than 10,000 women are engaged in news¬
paper work in the United States. Editors
have various opinions concerning their ef¬
ficiency. Ferdina Reinholt, according to The Journal¬
ism Bulletin, has just concluded circulation of a ques¬
tionnaire concerning the ability of press women, re¬
ceiving replies from 84 editors in 39 states. The gen¬
eral opinion seems to be that women are not as good
for the work as men, although show creditably in
society or general reporting and in instances succeed
in desk work, feature w’riting or as secretaries.
Some editors regarded them as “too temperamental,
or lacking initiative or physical strength.”
Nine editors, out of 84, found women writers to be
persons possessed of sympathy and able to express it
in news writing, being much less inclined to synicism
than men. Editor & Publisher conceives that these
are nine discerning editors. They know something
about the trade that others have missed. They have
in mind the large fact that sympathetic news writ¬
ing is desirable, that it warms the hearts of readers,
refreshes faith, serves to light dark places, makes life
better worth living. Intelligent, sympathetic, purpose¬
ful women have a high and a secure place in journal¬
ism. They have won it with honor in the race for
half a century. The press carries a surfeit of chilling
cynicism written by men, some expressing bitter truth
which belongs to common knowledge, some distorted
and out of place. All women writers are not neces¬
sarily committed to writing of “sweetness and light,”
but we do not know of a successful woman news
writer who does not strive to find a silver lining for
every cloud she describes.
In defense of women journalists, it might be said
RIAL
■
Blessed is the man that walketh not in the
counsel of the ungodly, nor standeth in the way
of sinners, nor sittethiin the seat of the scorn¬
ful. — Psalms, 1; 1.
that there would be fewer instances of failure if
editors would use better judgment in selecting women,
in more appropriately assigning them and in protect¬
ing their finest and most delicate touches from the
hacksaws of hurry-up copy desks.
Valuable suggestion to typewriter manufac¬
turers: Put a paragraph sign on machines used
by nezvspaper 7vriters!
TOLERANCE EDITION
Tolerance is one of the high Meals and the
editors of the Minneapolis (Minn.) Star will
do notable public service in promoting it by
lending the editorial powers to the representatives of
five dominant religious faiths for a day.
Next Tuesday’s editions of the Star will furnish a
complete journalistic novelty. It will be edited by a
Congregational minister, a rabbi, a Catholic priest and
a Lutheran clergyman, while a Methodist minister will
aid by drawing a cartoon. Editor W. C. Robertson
will step aside for the day and permit the clerg>'men
to have their way.
Interesting as is the significance of this event, the
■ publication, we dare predict, will not show any im¬
portant departure from routine custom as regards re¬
ligious freedom and race tolerance. There is not in
the whole country an outstanding daily journal which
is editorially committeed to a policy of race or re¬
ligious antagonism. That brand of mischief, at least
in concrete form, is dead in America. The press,
however, has incalculable opportunities to actively
serve the high cause of race and religious tolerance
among the people and a new pace may be set at Min¬
neapolis. How the committee of editors will handle
social, political and economic controversies will be
interesting, but inconclusive.
November 21, 1925 Volume 58, No. 26
EDITOR Sr PUBLISHER
Published Weekly by
The Eoitos & Publisrse Co.,
Suite 1700 Times Building, 42d St. and B’may, N. Y.
Marlen E. Pew, Editor
Arthur T. Robb, Jr., Managing Editor
Associate Editors
Warren L. Bassett Philip N. Schuyler
James Wright Brown, Publisher.
J. B. Keeney, Business Manager.
Charles B. Groomes, Advertising Manager.
Mrs. H. Craig Dare, ClassihoS Advertisistg Manager.
James W. Brown, Jr,, Promotion Manager.
George Strate, Circulation Manager.
Associated with The Advertising World of London.
Washington: J. Bart Campbell, Homer Building, Tele¬
phone Franklin 6636 or 4054.
St. Louis: Roy M. Edmonds, 1332 Syndicate Trust
Building. Olive 117.
Chicago: L. B. Gilmore, Room 900, 30 North Dearborn
St., Telephone Dearborn 5422.
Pacific Coast Oihee: Room 201, Sharon Building,
55 New Montgomery St., San Frastcisco, Calif.
Telephone Douglas 5220. H. R. Drummond.
London: The Advertising World represents Emtob &
PuiLMKEB for the British Isles, 14 King Street,
Covent Garden, London, W. C. 2.
Paris: G. Langelaan, 47 Avenue da FOpera, Paris.
Tokia: John R. Morris, Japan Advertiser.
Toronto: W. A. Craick, 60 Lympstone Avenue, Lam-
rence Park.
10 cents a copy, $4 a year; foreign $5; Cattadian, $4.50.
WANTED— A HISTORY
A THRILLING history might be written of
progress of American civilization paced by t:»
spirits who found their expression in daHt
newspapers. Behind every great movement has bee
one or more courageous journalists, fighting for ire
dom and its fruits.
A writer signing “F. J. L.,” presents in the cuno:
issue of The Iowa Journalist, a monthly periodical
published by the School of Journalism of the Uni¬
versity of Iowa, a sorry list of omissions of nt«v
paper men and their works from recently published
textbooks of United States history for use in col¬
leges. The writer suggests that historians are not
familiar with the contributions made by newsp^iers
in the political and social structure of America, et.
tirely failing to avail themselves of the treasures oi
source material to be found in the files of newspaper?
Here are some of the omissions cited: In a
“Political and Social History of the United States,
1492-1828,” there are but three indexed references to
newspapers. The first tells of the apearance of the
Boston News-Letter in 1704, but does not take the
pains to give the name of John Campbell, the pioneer
IKistmaster and printer of Boston.
The second informs the reader that the three new^
papers in circulation by 1730 (names not given!
showed more evidence of literary impulse than can be
found in the books of that period ; that by this time
other irnportant centers had newspapers, “dissemina
tors of information and quickeners of thought."
The third reference is to the attacks on Presidet;
Washington made by Philip Freneau. But the reader
is not informed that Philip Freneau was the editor of
Jefferson’s paper, the National Gazette, with which
the secretary of state was fighting Hamilton’s paper,
the Gazette of the United States, and making Wash¬
ington as well as Hamilton decidely uncomfortable.
Another college textbook of United States history
has but a single reference to newspapers.
An important contribution to the weath of Amer¬
ican historical literature awaits the hand of a write
who, appreciative of the valor of those who fought
for the free press we enjoy, shall make a new record
of progress from this sorely neglected point of viev.
ft is now proposed to ascertain zvhether the
Federal Trade Commission can compel a news¬
paper to accept advertising which the publisher
deems objectionable, but we imagine that the
result will be as empty as all previous attempts
to break dozm the principle of private control.
THE OLD CLUB
Here is the old club with a new coat of varnish'
In the State of Washington, at Walla Walla,
a lawyer and a number of local adverti^s
have formed a corporation to be known as “United
Advertisers, Inc.” Evidently the business in hand is
to repress newspaper advertising rates and dictate
terms.
Under the list of objects and purposes of the cor¬
poration, as stated in the incorporation papers, the
following appears:
“On a non-pro6t, co-operative basis for the
stockholders of this corporation, and as the agent
of and on the behalf of other advertisers to en¬
gage in making contracts for all classes of adver¬
tising and to negotiate for and with all classes
of newspapers, periodicals, printing imncems and
advertising agencies for the publication and dis¬
tribution of all kinds of advertising matter."
But the real object is to “pool the advertisn*
needs of the members and buy space from the news¬
paper in bulk.” That is to say, the corporation pro¬
poses to buy bulk space and resell it, on a non-profit-
making basis, to its members. The business,
obviously, is to break rates in the interest of tht
membership.
This is a visionary scheme and will probably not
“get beyond first base” in Walla Walla, but it indicates
the disposition of occasional local advertisers to con¬
trol newspapers.
Stand firm against siKh movements! Ad¬
vertising rates must be democratic, open alike to all
comers. When a few advertisers propose to corner
space, or to dictate rates, the time has come for con¬
test, for behind such a movement is dynamite.
ih
Editor & Publisher for o v e m b e r 21, 1925
23
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Farrell, country editor on the Commer¬
cial-News. Robert Poisall, formerly with
the Bloomington (Ill.) Petntagraph, suc¬
ceeds Mr. Farrell as country editor.
FOLKS WORTH KNOWING
D
R. DOUGLAS FREEMAN, editor
of the Richmond (Va.) News-
leader, historian and orator, will be one
of the speakers at the annual meeting of
the Virginia Society in New York on
Dec. 6. •
John L. Stewart, editor and publisher
David Resnick, a student last year in W/" S. JONES, the man who is now
A rkf Trkiirndtcm TTniv«f>c«fv ** *
the Schwl of Journalism, University of
Missouri, has returned to the St, Louis
Times.
Mary Ruth Packard, who was gradu¬
ated last June from the School of Jour-
_ ^ _ _ _ nalism. University of Missouri, has
cf'diV Washington (PaTj dVstrv7r md joined the Kansas City Journal-Post.
Reporter, accompanied by Mrs. Stewart John H. Griffin, of the city staff,
aid their daughter have left for a trip S{>ring field (Mass.) UfUoti, has been
iround the world. They will sail for the transferred to the copy desk.
Orient from San Francisco in a few days. Mrs. Maud V. Henderson, former La
Marshall N. Dana, associate editor of Plata (Mo.) newspaper woman, is now
the Portland Oregon Journal, has been editor of the new conununity department,
appointed a member of the state parole Palmyra (Mo.) Spectator.
board of Oregon.
Grove Patterson, editor of the Toledo
Blade, has been elected a trustee of Ober-
lin College, Oberlin, O., by the alumni.
George V. Moore, a nephew of A. P.
Moore, former owner of the Pittsburgh
Eldon Sanderson has joined the Toledo
Blade copy desk.
Miss Barbara Hawley has joined the
reportorial staff of the St. Paul Daily
Neivs.
Sid Murray has assumed editorial di¬
general manager of the Portland
(Ore.) Telegram, was, until recently,
joint owner and
business manager
of the Minneapo¬
lis Journal. He
graduated into
daily newspaper
work, after long
experience i n
trade journalism.
Bom in the
Catskill district
of New York, he
moved to Minne¬
apolis in 1884. A
year later he was
owner of a gen¬
eral merchandise
trade paper.
extra section of news and advertising in
connection with the annual presentation
of the Knights of Columbus minstrel
sIh w.
Worcester (Mass.) Gacettc, 62-page
New England confereiKe edition, Nov.
12.
Richmond Timcs-Dispatch, 104-page
edition, with 20-page section in connec¬
tion with Richmond’s first annual radio
show, Nov. 15.
W. S. Joses
Leader, now .Ambassador to Spain, was rection of the Harlingen (Tex.) Daily
appointed a judge of the Court of Com¬
mon Pleas of Allegheny County by Gov.
Pinchot. Mr. Moore, who served in the
World War, was at one time on the
editorial staff of the Pittsburgh Leader.
the Springfield (Mass.) Republican, has
has taken an indefinite leave of^senc^ be-
News. Jack Rector, former editor, was
to go to Evansville, Ind.
Nelson H. Randall is doing night police
for the Toledo Blade.
George Breed, City Hall reporter for
returned from a week’s visit to Ashe¬
ville, N. C.
Chester E. Bryan, owner and editor of
the London (O.) Democrai, has re¬
turned to his work after a long illness.
F. A. Hazeltine, editor of the South
Bend (Wash.) Journal, and his wife are
lisiting in Chicago.
cause of ill health. He is spending the
winter in New York.
Miss Edith Walton has joined the city
staff of the Springfield (Mass.) Union.
Jay R. Mead of the Springfield
(Mass.) Union staff, has resigned to go
to Florida, where he will continue in
newspaper work.
IN THE BUSINESS OFFICE
PRESS ASSOCIATION NOTES
UAROLD E. WILLIS, former circula- pOWARD McKERNON, Eastern di-
^ tion manager of the Des Moines ^ vision superintendent, .Associated Press,
Capital, has joined the Des Moines Reg- spoke before the City Club of Boston
ister and Tribune-News circulation staff. Thursday night.
Harry T. Watts, business manager, and Wayne Weishaar of the New York
F. E. McCray, manager of the classified staff of the Associated Press has re¬
department of the Des Moines Register turned from a two weeks’ visit to Des
and Tribune-Nezvs, are spending a few
weeks visiting in Minneapolis, Milwau¬
kee, Chicago, Kansas City and Louisville.
Robert Meintire of the circulation 'de¬
partment, Des Moines Register and
Trihunc-Nnvs, is ill with influenza.
NEW PLANTS AND EQUIPMENT
^IIREE Florida newspapers recently
purchased new Duplex flatbed presses,
the Stuart AJessenger, Deland Sun, and
Tarpon Springs Leader. The Lansing
t.Mich.) Capital-N exvs has purchased a
Duplex heavy duty mat roller. A new
four page deck has been purchased by
the St. Johns (N. F.) Evening Telegram.
Albert Lea (Minn.) Evening Tribune
has purchased three Intertype line-casting
machines.
LeRoy (N. Y.) Gasette-News has
moved into its new building in Bank
street of that village.
Recent Ludlow installations have been
made by the Philadelphia Tageblatt,
Washington (Pa.) Observer Reporter,
Marshfield (Ore.) Southwstern Oregon
Daily News, Brazil (Ind.) Daily Times,
Rochester (N. Y.) Herald, Daytona
Beach (IHa.) Journal, Eugene (Ore.)
Register and Ansonia (Conn.) Evening
- ' - Sentinel. Foreign installations include
Robert F. Harber, from Ne^u Bedford the Calcutta (India) Statesman and
(Mass.) Tiwk-r, to city staff, Springfield Stuttgart (Germany) Stuttgarter Ncues
(Mass.) Union. Tageblatt.
H. B. .Appleby, from circulation de- - • -
partment, Lansing (Mich.) Capital News.
to circulation staff, Chicago Herald and CHANGES OF OWNEIRSHIP
£.ra)»micr. . T W. Parry, Jr., has sold the Centralia
V.-,.. r:..,.., _ tonal staff of the St. Loms Post- Dispatch.
Sew fork limes sporting staff. -r-- -r- i
_ Alexandria (Ind.) Times- Tribune, a
daily published by Will F. Baum for the
last 13 years, has been sold to DeLoss
.Arnold of Alexandria, associated with
with offices in New York, Chicago, ,\Ir. Baum since the latter acquired the
San Francisco, Los Angeles and Seattle, paper.
which met with remarkable success.
I^ter he established a paper in the
interests of the hardware industry. Both
trade journals achieved national repu¬
tation, and Mr. Jones sold them and in
1908, he and his brother, H. V. Jones,
bought the Minneapolis Journal, an
evening and Sunday paper.
For 14 years, Mr. Jones has been a
member of the National .Arbitration
Board, an organization that handles labor
matters for the .Amerjcan Newspaper
Publishers .Association.
WITH THE SPECIALS
J^I'MBALL-MOGENSEN Company,
Moines, la., his home city.
.A. L.. Finestone, st^ent jast year in appointed national advertising
the University of Missouri School of representatives of the Red Bluff (Cal.)
lournalism, has joined the Kent Press Nezvs.
Service in St. Louis. _
Douglas Rowley, a graduate of New
York University, has joined the New
SPECIAL EDITIONS
IN THE EDITORIAL ROOMS
T V. B. RUCKER, formerly of the
^ Hearst newspapers in New York
and Washington and one-time cable editor
of the United Press in New York, has
returned to newspaper work as head of
York office of Reuters News Agency as T^ORCESTER (Mass.) TELEGRAM,
an assistant news editor. 68-page First New England Confer-
page
ence edition, Nov. 13.
Paducah (Ky.) Neu's- Democrat, Mur¬
ray State Normal section, Nov. 6.
St. Paul Pioneer-Press, 4-page section
MARRIED
rj W. BERNSTEIN, national adver-
reiurnen to newspaper woric as neao oi tising manager of the Nezv Orleans t*- « * ..i 'ci," io
the copy desk and editorial writer of the .9to/f5, to Miss Dorothy Wronker of Junior Livestock Show, Nov. 12.
Miami (Fla.) Daily Tab. Rochester, N. Y., Nov. 12, in Chatta- Champaign (Ill.) Daily Illini, Univer-
Tracy Sutliffe of the financial depart- nooga, Tenn. f.'‘y student daily, 4(Cpage edi-
ment. New York Herald Tribune, and Philip Stong, member of the New York "’.’-It
formerly financial editor of the old Her- staff of the .Associated Press, to Miss ^ homecoming
old, has resigned to become assistant di- Virginia Swain, feature and serial writer ^ ciLw^ >v v % c*,,. ia
rector of publicity. New York Stock for NEA Service, Inc., Oeveland, in Star-Gazette, 14-page
Exchange. Qeveland Nov. 8. They will reside in
C. C. Clifton, state house reporter for New York, where Mrs. Stong will con-
the Des Moines Register and Tribune- tinue her work with NEA.
Seit/s, has been made commercial editor Earl Minderman, now on the editorial
of the Sunday Register. staff of the Columbus (O.) Citizen and
Grantland Rice, sporting writer for the formerly with the Toledo News-Bee, to
Setv York Herald Tribune, and Frank Mrs. Florence Blayney of Columbus.
Craven have written a football drama William L. Mapel of the Maryville
ailed “The Kick Off,” which opened in (Mo.) Democrat-Forum, to Miss Evelyn
Raines.
Richard L. Scurlock of the advertising
staff, Blacktvell (Okla.) Tribune, to
Miss Gladys Pratt of Enid, Okla.
Miss Evalin McMaster, society editor
Nebraska City (Neb.) Daily, oldest
newspaper in the state, has been sold to
Early R. Marvin, publisher of the Bea¬
trice (Neb.) Daily Sun. The Nebraska
City Daily was founded in 1854.
Warren F. Brooks of F’hiladelphia has
bought control of the Easton (^Id.) Ga¬
zette from J. Waters Russell, who held
a majority of the stock.
Poulsbo (Wash.) Record has been pur¬
chased by Peter Iver.son, editor, Poul.sbo
Kitsap County Herald, from C. P. Qiris-
tenson.
ON THE MECHANICAL SIDE
’l''HEOl)ORE EICHHORN, secretary
^ of the Erie (Pa.) Typographical
Pittsburgh on Nov. 16.
Frank L. Pond has succeeded his
brother, the late Frederick E. Pond, as
conductor of the rod and gun column in
the Neiv York Herald Tribune,
Fred Whalen has joined the art staff of the Taylorville (Ill.) Daily Courier,
of the rotogravure department, Des to James A. Bell in CHiicago, where they
Moines Sunday Register. will reside.
lawrence Hawkins is now police re- Stanley B. Lowe, former political
porter on the Lansing (Mich.) Capital writer for the Springfield (Mass.) Unim,
Keivs. to Miss Evelvn E. Pine, former librarian
Boh Horan, who acted as publicity rep- Montpelier. Vt.,
rcsentative in Iowa for Robert La Fol- ^9'^* }^' recently ap-
Irtte when the late senator ran for the ^u^cd secretary to Congressman Henry
presidency, has joined the staff of the Bowles.
Fes Moines Tribune-News.
John Wolgamot. sporting editor, Don- HOLDING NEW POSTS
tdile (Ill.) Commercial-Neivs, has re- T^ERIWETHER LEWIS ^ SHARP-
•igned and gone to New York Gty, LEY, from Chicago Tribune copy
where he exp^s to do newspaper feature desk, to news editor, Jjmsing (Mich.)
writing. He has been succeeded by Dan Capital Nezes.
CENTRAL PRESS
Is Dominant
in the Keystone State
The Central Press .Association had 18 clients in Pennsylvania,
eighteen months ago. Now it has FIFTY!
Central Press has a client in 13 of the first IS cities of the state, and
service begins to newspapers in the two other leading cities in six months.
No other illustrated feature news service is in so strong a position in
this great state. Central Press has more Penn.sylvania clients than ANY
competitive service, and Central Press features have more readers.
If you want to know the name of the most popular illustrated daily
newspaper feature service in America, study the figures in our series of
advertisements in the Editor and Publisher, of which this is the second.
Figures don’t lie.
Central ^reisei ^sisiociatton
V. V. McNitt
Presidmt
Central Press Bldg.
Cleveland
IT. A. McNitt
Manager
P.S.^We produce the untrl^s best daily picture page.
24
Editor & Publisher for November 21, 1925
Union for the past 25 years, tesigned
last week because of his increasing duties
as street director in Erie.
H. C. Johnson has been elected presi¬
dent of Olean (N. Y.) Typographical
Union, No. 345. Other new officers are:
vice-president, Tracy G. Saint John; sec¬
retary and treasurer, Orrin P. Oakley.
ASSOCIATIONS
Eastern league baseball
WRITER’S ASSOCIATION held
its annual meeting and election of officers
at Waterbury, Conn., last w'eek. Officers
elected were: John M. Greene, Hartford
(Conn.) Courant, president; Clarence J.
Cassin, Waterbury (Conn.) Democrat,
vice-president; Victor N. Wall, Spring-
field (Mass.) Union, secretary-treasurer.
Mail Advertising Service Association
of Boston elected the following officers
last week: President, Mrs. Elizabeth J.
Broderick; vice-president. Miss Mary
Flynn ; secretary-treasurer, Benjamin
Gottesman ; directors, E. R. Andrews,
Charles W. Hawkes, John A. Loring,
and the Misses Mary A. Dewell, Gladys
Gilliam and Jessie M. Sherwood.
Special Libraries Association will
hold its monthly dinner meeting, Nov.
30, at the Town Hall Club. James Mel¬
vin Lee, director of the department of
Journalism, New York University, Louis
Wiley, business manager New York
Times, and William Alcott, librarian of
the Boston Globe, will speak.
Iowa Press Association has tenta¬
tively selected May 6-8 as dates for its
annual meeting at Des Moines.
• SCHOOLS
TUTAURICE E. VOTAW, professor of
^ journalism at St. John’s University
at Shanghai, China, for. the past three
years, has returned to his home in Co¬
lumbia, Mo., on furlough. He will re¬
place Dean Walter Williams of the
Missouri School of Journalism for four
successive lectures to the class in History
and Principles of Journalism.
Forty specialists in the mechanical, ed¬
itorial, and business phases of newspaper
making will address the 1,100 editors of
school and college publications and their
advisers at the annual convention of tlje
Central Interscholastic Press Association
in Madison, Wis., next Friday and Sat¬
urday, Nov. 27 and 28.
Sixty Kansas high schools were repre¬
sented by more than 220 delegates — ed¬
itors, business managers and supervisors
— at the seventh annual conference at the
University of Kansas department of jour¬
nalism, Nov. 14-15.
Mrs. May Bunnell Hartman of Dans-
ville, N. Y., has presented to the Depart¬
ment of Journalism, New York Univer¬
sity, the various pamphlets and reports
relating to the press of the State of New
York brought together by her father, the
late A. O. Bunnell. Mr. Bunnell was
for many years editor of the Dansville
Advertiser, and for almost as many years
secretary to the New York State Press
Association. This collection is also re¬
markable for its completeness in litera¬
ture relating to the journalism of New
York State.
Installation of Alpha Zeta Chapter of
Theta Sigma Phi, women’s national jour¬
nalistic honorary fraternity, took place
at Washington State Cx)llege, Pullman,
Wash., recently, when the Scribblers’
Club, local honorary, was given its na¬
tional charter.
Eastern A. P. Board Meets
Eastern Advisory Board of the Associ¬
ated Press met in New York Tuesday
to discuss routine business. Richard
Hooker of the Springfield (Mass.) Re-
lican, chairman, presided. W. B. Bryant
of the Paterson (N. J.) Press-Guardian
is secretary of the group.
Martin Heads Capital Ad Club
J. O. Martin, editor of The Transmit¬
ter, employes’ magazine of the (Thesa-
peake and Potomac Telephone Company,
has succeeded John Poole, president of
the Federal American National Bank, as
president of the Advertising Qub of
Washington.
MOTZ DIES SUDDENLY
IN CINCINNATI
Business Manager of Times-Star Suc¬
cumbs to Heart Failure — Had
Been With Paper Since
1884
C. Henry Motz, business manager of
the Cincinnati Times-Star, and one of the
most widely known newspaper men in the
country, died suddenly of heart failure
Nov. 14 at his home. He was preparing
to leave for his office when death over¬
took him. The funeral was held Tues¬
day at 2 p. m.
Mr. Motz, who would have celebrated
his fifty-sixth birthday on Nov. 26, had
been with the Times-Star since 1884, or
since he was 14 years old. During all of
Friday he had been in his office and ap¬
parently in the best of health.
News of his death came as a great
shock to his friends and business associ¬
ates.
Mr. Motz was a splendid example of the
self-made man. Forced to go to work
early in his boyhood, he became a tele¬
graph messenger boy. It was during that
term of service that he decided upon
making newspaper work his life career.
His trips often took him into the
Times-Star office and as soon as the op¬
portunity offered, he took a job as office
boy. While in that position he became
a tireless student and soon emerged as a
competent bookkeeoer.
When a bookkeeper’s job on the Times-
Star became vacant, young Motz got it.
Then he became assistant business man¬
ager, circulation manager and finally
business manager.
Besides his widow he is survived by
two children, J. Louis Motz and Mrs.
Philip R. Cottrell.
Melvin A. Hoyt'
receiving the largest majority of any city
candidate.
Ethex Bow.m.\n Ronald, 46, wife of
W. R. Ronald, publisher of the Mitchell
(S D.) Daily Republican, died Nov. 8.
Mrs. Ronald was the author of numerous
short stories and poems.
John L. Shields, 68, former owner and
publisher of the Mt. Pleasant (Pa.)
Journal, died Nov. 7. Mr. Shields was
a graduate of Princeton University and
a classmate of Woodrow Wilson. He
took over the Journal in 1878 and pub¬
lished it until several years ago.
William Thomas Wood, probably the
oldest pressman in Virginia, died re¬
cently in the home of his son, Milton C.
Wood, in Newport News. “Uncle Billy”
learned his trade on the old Richmond
Dispatch, continuing in the service of the
Dispatch and the Times-Dispatch for 47
years. Later he ran the press of the
News-Leader.
Hon. John Q. Van Swearingen, 59,
president judge of the Fayette County
courts, died at his home at Uniontown,
Pa., Nov. 18. Judge Van Swearingen
was a stockholder and an active figure
in the Fayette Publishing Company, pub¬
lishers of the Uniontown Morning Her¬
ald and Evening Genius.
Henry H. Marcy, 69, oldest employe
of the Pittsburgh Chronicle Telegraph,
died at his home in Knoxville, a suburb
of Pittsburgh, Nov. 17. Mr. Marcy had
been connected with the editorial depart¬
ment for the past 38 years. He was city
editor of the Chronicle Telegraph for
some years and later was the court man.
Charles J. Peterson, 57, for 22 years
editor of the Alcester (S. D.) Union
and widely known South Dakota neiks-
paper man, died recently.
Miss Abbie MacFlynn, for more than
30 years society editor of the BurlingUn
(la.) Gazette, died Nov. 10 at St. Fran-
cis Hospital, after several months illnesi
Charles .A. Bird, former Hornell ed¬
itor of the Elmira (N. Y.) Telegran
and more recently general manager of tht
William Fox studio on the Pacific coast
died at his home in Hornell, N. Y
Oct. 11.
J. S. Shepherd, 91, publisher of papers
in Keosauqua, Corydon and Mount Ay:,
la., practically all his life, and one of
the oldest Masons in the state, died at his
home in Mount .Ayr, la., Nov. 11.
Darius H. Minshull, 64, a composi¬
tor on the Netv York Graphic and for-
merly connected with the World, Herald
and Journal, died on Sunday at his home
in Brooklyn.
Weekly Publisher Named Senator
Gerald P. Nye, 33, appointed Senator
from North Dakota by Governor A. G.
Solie, Nov. 14, has for years been a
weekly newspaper publisher, directing th«
Cooperstown Griggs County Sentinel-
Courier. He will succeed the late S«-
ator E. F. Ladd.
New Executives On Oregon Daily
W. H. Grubbs, formerly of the Santa
Rosa Press Democrat and the H. K
McCann Company, has been appoinfe(l|
advertising manager of the Klamath Fall;
(Ore.) Nnvs. George P. Hunt bai
joined the staff as editor.
Melvin A. Hoyt, 67, engaged in news¬
paper work in Wisconsin and Michigan
for 40 years, died of heart disease at his
home in Milwaukee, Nov. 17. For 30
years he was ov.-ncr and publisher of the
Milwaukee Daily News until that news¬
paper was absorbed by the Hearst inter¬
ests. He also had published a paper in
Sault Sainte Marie, Mich., in company
with Chase Osborn, former Governor of
that State.
Mrs. J. G. Tanner Dies
Mrs. May Vinton Tanner, wife of J.
Grant Tanner, of the Editor _& Pltb-
LiSHER advertising department died Nov.
13, at Mt. Clemens, Mich. Burial was
in Mt. Hope Cemetery, Rochester, N. Y.
Obituary
A LEX C. SANDS, 68, Ohio newspaper
man, died Saturday at the home of
his sister in San Jose, Cal. Mr. Sands
was at one time managing editor of the
Cincinnati Enquirer. Later he was en¬
gaged in newspaper work in Columbus
and was connected for a time with the
state library. He also represented the
New York Times in Columbus.
Robert R. Coley, 58, father of Richard
Coley, editor and publisher of the Buf¬
falo Evening Po-tt, died after an illness
of several months.
Samuel R. Saunders, 80, for many
years editor and publisher of the Ham¬
burg (N. Y.) Erie County Press, died
recently after a long illness, which forced
his retirement from his publishing duties
seven years ago.
Joel Feder, president of the New York
Syndicate News, which distributed pho¬
tographs of fashions throughout the
United States and Europe, died in New
York, Nov. 15.
Daniel B. Tidd, 67, for 30 years city
editor of the Lancaster (O.) Daily Eagle.
and correspondent of the Associated
Press, died at his home in that city this
week. He was elected president of the
citv council at the election this month.
Apropos of
Church Advertising
Your readers are interested in religion.
There is today, unmistakably, a quicken¬
ing of interest in all aspects of religion. It
is the one theme that has a vital, universal
and unceasing appeal.
That is why the New York Herald Tribune
is publishing a series of articles by celebrated
men and women on “My Religion.”
And other newspapers throughout the
country are developing church news and
church advertising.
Our Church Advertising Department is
anxious to give its service to your newspaper.
Write us for plans and copy to develop your
church page.
Church Advertising Department
ASSOCIATED ADVERTISING CLUBS,
I 383 Madison Avenue,
New York. N. Y.
Editor & Publisher for November 21, 1925
25
POWERS PERFECTION COOLER
Every Newspaper Photo Engraving Plant should have at least one
The Powers Perfection Cooler requires no water
connection of any kind.
It can be moved at will by simply picking it up md
placing it where it is wanted.
It has no mechanical parts to get out of order.
It applies cold water evenly and simultaneously to
aU parts of the plate— ON THE BACK OF THE
PLATE only.
It cools the plate instantaneously to the exact tem¬
perature required and saves wiping, mopping and
reheating.
The price of the Powers Perfection Cooler
is $350
The Powers Perfection Cooler met with the instantaneous approval of hoth the workers and the owners
wherever it was installed and tried. The men in the shops like it because it helps them in their work.
They save time and effort, turn out more work and better work, and do it with very little physical
labor. It is a clean, workmanlike way of doing what is otherwise a messy, sloppy task.
Proprietors like it because it saves gas, water, time and makeovers. These savings mean money and
profits and that is what we all want. To satisfy yourself, go into your etching rooms and see what
happens when the etcher tries to cool a large plate by dragging it over a roller wrapped in old towels
and rags or a piece of burlap. Watch the plate buckle and then see him try to straighten it out. You
know what that means in color work.
The use of the Powers Perfection Cooler does away with buckled and twisted plates, the splashing of
water on the face of the plate and the constant work and worry connected with etching. A zinc etch¬
ing is heated from 13 to 16 times by the etcher. That tells the story.
ASK ANY USER
Denver Post
Des Moines Register & Tribune
Florida Times Union
Kansas City Star
Milwaukee Jonmal
N. Y. American
N. Y. Evening Son
N. Y. Morning Telegraph
Immediate delivery guaranteed
POWERS, Inc. -
Baltimore News
Boston American
Boston Post
Bldyn Dally Eagle
Bronx Home News
Chicago Daily News
Chicago Herald Examiner
Chicago Tribune
N. Y. Daily News
N. Y. Times
N. Y. World
Providence Journal
Rochester Herald
San Francisco Bulletin
Washington Times
Wisconsin News
205 West 39th Street
New York City
y
26
Editor & Publisher for November 21, 1925
WHAT’S WHAT IN THE FEATURE FIELD
Warner’s Song Introduces “Love Bound’’ in Baltimore — New Omaha Mat
Service Organized — Cosmos Handling Galli-Curci’s Adventures
TT is a lucky newspaper that has a poet
to promote its features.
This week all Baltimore is humming
and dancing to “Love Bound’’ new pop¬
ular song by Henry Edward Warner of
the Baltimore Sun staff and writer of
“Songs of the Craft” which appear in
Editor & Publisher each week. It was
written to announce the start in the Eve¬
ning Sun. Nov. 19, of “Love Bound”
Beatrice Burton’s latest serial, which is
being handled by Johnson Features, Inc.,
New York.
Ten days ago a conference of Sun ex¬
ecutives was considering publicity for
the feature. Mr. Warner offered to write
a song with the serial title. It was
suggested that this would take consider¬
able time. Mr. W'arner astoni.shed the
conference by promising to have both
words and music ready within 24 hours.
He left for his office and after invoking
the muse had the lyric written in less
than an hour. That night the music was
written and next day 2,000 copies of
the song were printed. Hotel and dance
orchestras played the piece, entertainers
sang it; it was sung in the schools.
Arrangements are being made for use
of the song by Johnson Features, Inc.
Electricaster Service, Inc., is a new
company just formed at Omaha, Neh.,
for the production of a weekly feature
and art service in mat form. E. E. Beard,
formerly a Pacific coast publisher is
president. Electric equipment will be
supplied for casting.
C. F. Hodge, formerly with the West¬
ern Newspaper Union, will be general
manager of the new company. Editorial
work will be in charge of Charles F.
Wadsworth, who comes from the ad¬
vertising promotion department of the
Los Angeles Times. Electricaster Service
will be released through the Western
Newspaper Union.
Myles F. Lasker, vice-president of the
Cosmos Newspaper Syndicate, after a
tour of the South, paid a flying visit
to New York last week before starting
on a business trip through the Middle
West. Among his syndicate’s new fea¬
tures are “Magic Decorative Motifs,”
“Coded Limericks” by S. F. Dickson,
Flapper’s Diary” by Constance Tal-
madge, and “Fifth Avenue” a column of
comment by Mrs. Katherine Lane Spaeth,
wife of the critic and composer.
Five King Features Syndicate color
comics are appearing in Chiribitss one of
the weekly journals of humor in Madrid,
Spain. The features which appeal to
Spanish taste arc : “Bringing Up Father,”
“Polly and Her Pals,” “Tillie the Toiler,”
“Toots and Casper,” “Barney Google and
Spark Plug.” The ballons are in Spanish
and the titles have been changed into
popular Hispanic names.
“Singing Around the World,” Madame
Amelita Galli-Curci’s record of her 100,-
000 miles of adventure since she left
Italy, is a new Cosmos Newspaper Syn¬
dicate, Inc., feature. It is illustrated and
describes the salient points of the great
coloratura’s life.
“The Life Story of Christy 'Mathew-
son” is a new feature being written for
the Bell Syndicate, New York, by Mrs.
Christy Mathewson in collaboration with
Bozeman Bulger. This syndicate also has
a new series by Neysa McMein, famous
American artist and illustrator, on
Numerology, colors, vibrations, harmony,
etc., in relation to character and life.
Edward Dolbey, of the New York
Herald Tribune Syndicate will arrive in
New York this week from a three
months’ business trip by automobile
covering virtually the entire country. He
travelled west through the upper tier of
states to Seattle, down the coast through
.Southern California and Arizona, along
the Southern states to Florida, and back
to New York through the East coast
states. Mr. Dolbey was accompanied by
Mrs. Dolbey.
Henry Martin, manager of the Des
Moines Register and Tribune-News Syn¬
dicate visited New York this week on
business following a trip through the
South. His syndicate is handling a new
feature “Tiny Tot Tales” made up in
rebus form for children. It is written
by Martha Hart (Mrs. Helen Cowles
Le Cron) and lettered and illustrated by
Bob Williams.
The Boy Scouts Association of America
have officially approved a new comic strip
“Good Scout Andy” drawn by .S. A.
Booth for the Cosmos Newspaper Syndi¬
cate, Inc.
Georgs Batten Company, 383 Madison ave¬
nue, New York. Has secured account of the
Happiness Candy Stores, Inc., Long Island
City, N. Y. Reported will make up a list of
newspapers for the National Lead Company,
New York.
Brennan-Phelps Company, Republic Building,
Chicago. Has secured account of the William¬
son Candy Company, “Oh Henry” candy, Chi¬
cago. Reported to be handling account of the
.\ddac Company, adding machine. Grand
Rapids, Mich.
Charles Advertising Service, Inc., 23 East
?6th street. New York._Now handling account
of the Massey Harris Harvester Company,
Batavia, N. Y.
Critchfield A Company, Brooks Building, Chi¬
cago. Reported to have secured account of the
O’Cedar Mop & Folisb Company, Chicago.
Eastman, Scott A Comptmy, 816 Glenn Build¬
ing, Atlanta, Ga. Reported will handle account
of the Atlanta, Georgia, Chamber of Commerce.
Hartwig Advertising Company, Wainwright
Building. St. Ix)uis. Reported to have secured
account of the Dorris Motor Car Company,
St. Louis.
Klau-Van Pietersom-Dunlap-Younggreen, Inc.,
417 Sycamore street. Milwaukee. Now han¬
dling account of the Modine Manufacturing
Company, Racine, Wis.
Lord A Thomas, 247 Park avenue. New York.
Placing orders with newspapers in selected sec¬
tions for the Federal Telegraph Company of
California, Kolster Radio, New York.
McKenna-Muller, 701 7th avenue. New York.
Placing orders wdth newspapers in selected
sections for E. H. White & Company, Villa
Venetia and Daytona Park, Florida real estate.
New York.
Eugene M. MeSwreeney Company, 100 Milk
street. Boston. Placing orders with newspapers
in selected sections for the Bethlehem Steel
Company. Whiteley and Foedisch Company,
distributors. New York. “Betho Coke.”
Marschalk A Pratt, 49 West 4,'!th street.
New York. Reported to be handling account
of the Onyx Hosiery Company, New York.
Mason-Carter Company, 270 Madison avenue.
New York. Reported to have secured account
of the Magnus Chemical Company, “Dif,”
Brooklyn, N. Y.
Bertram May, Advertising, 1520 Chestnut
street, Philadelphia. Reported to be preparing
plans for a newspaper campaign for Louis F.
Neuweiler & Sons, Purity Frontenac Pale and
Port R. Beverages, Allentown, Pa.
Patterson-Andrees Company, 1 Madison ave¬
nue, New York. Now handling account of the
Tao Tea Company, Tao Tea Balls, New York.
Frank Presbrey A Company, 247 Park ave¬
nue, New York. Again placing orders writh
newspapers in various sections for Ernst &
Ernst, audit systems. New York. Reported
will place orders with newspapers in New York
and New England for the Socony Burner Cor¬
poration, New York.
Schultz-McGregor Corp., 270 Madison avenue.
New York. Now handling account of the
Grow Products Company, “Tru Black Stove
Polish,” New York.
J. Walter Thompson Company, 242 Madison
avenue, New York. Placing orders with news¬
papers in selected sections for the Norfolk-
Portsmouth Chamber of Commerce.
Yost, Gratiot A Company, 701 International
Life Building, St. Louis. Reported to have
secured account of the Emerson Electric Mfg.
Company, St. Louis.
Tabulation of 430 Answers Received to a
Questionnaire Sent by the Boswell-Frankel
Advertising Agency,, New York City,, /o
Two Thoil^sand Representative Readers
of the Sunday edition
I of THE NEW YORK TIMES i
QUESTIONS
1. Do you regularly read the Maga¬
zine Sectionf
2. Do the women of your home read
the Magazine Sectionf
3. Is the Magazine Section kept for
leisurely reading?
4. Do you read the advertisements in
the Magazine Sectionf
5. Do you answer the advertisements
in the Magazine Section f
ANSWERS
QA% of these 430 representative
readers regularly read the
Magazine Section.
From the answers received it is indi¬
cated that in suburban families not
only do all the women read the Maga¬
zine Section, but often they pass it on
to others in the neighborhood. Women
constitute 88% of the readers O Q%
of the Magazine Section of
The New York Times.
have stated definitely that it is
' • ^ their custom to keep the Mag¬
azine Section for leisurely reading.
There is frequent mention of its being
passed on from one to another. It is
also kept in libraries.
A check-up shows that 81% recall
reading advertisements in the Q 1 %
Magazine Section. O-L
C^% of the readers who responded
^ to the qu estionnai re stated that
they had answered advertisements in
the Magazine Section of The New
York Times Sunday edition.
More than 600,000 men and women
buy The New York Times every Sun¬
day. Of these, 400,000 are in New
York City and within a radius of 150
miles.
56^-
Editor & Publisher for November 21, 19 2 5
27
I
EDITOR AND PUBUSHER
SPACE BUYERS’ GUIDE
Leading Newspaper Markets of the United States
and Canada
WILL BE ISSUED
NOVEMBER 28™
This unrivalled service edition will contain standardized
market information on over 1 ,300 cities and towns of the
United States and Canada in which daily newspapers are
published.
Contains More Basic Facts On Newspaper Markets
Than Ever Before Published
All National Advertisers and Advertising Agents should
avail themselves of this service. It will be of inestimable
value in helping to solve problems in the distributing and
sales departments, as well as advertising and promotion
departments.
This Is Only One of EDITOR & PUBLISHERS* Regular Features Issued
1 '
Throughout the Year
EDITION LIMITED TO REGULAR SUBSCRIBERS
EDITOR & PUBLISHER
Subscribe NOW — before Edition is sold out
1700 TIMES BLDG.
NEW YORK CITY
Please enter my subscription to Editor & PUBLISHER (including Space Buyers’ Guide Numebr) and mail to address given on this blank.
Name . Address
Company
Official I itle
By mail in advance, $4.00 U. S. A.; $4.50 Canada; $5.00 Foreign
,1
28
Editor & Publisher for November 21, 1925
S'
' i
\
4.
WITH THE GENERAL ADVERTISERS
American Bottler* Plan Four Year Campaign — $300,000 Atlanta
Campaign to Be Launched in 1926 — Krekell Join* Gold
Du*t Corporation — Hupp Sale* Ri*e
Sales of Hupmobile eights for the
eleven months to Nov. 30 will be 13,500
cars, according to O. C. Hutchinson,
general sales manager of Hupp Motor
Car Corporation.
A FOUR-YEAR national advertising
campaign is to be inaugurated in the
near future by the American Bottlers
of Carbonated Beverages, the national
association of the manufacturers of “soft
drinks.” Endorsement by unanimous
vote of the proposal to enter upon a
large advertising program was one of
the outstanding actions of the recent
Annual A.B.C.B. Convention, held in
Kansas City, Mo., and a contract for its
execution has been made with the Millis
Advertising Company, of Indianapolis,
Ind.
The campaign will be, an educational
one designed to impress upon the general
public the food and health values of
bottled carbonated beverages and the
sanitary methods employed in their man¬
ufacture and distribution. It will be
financed by the individual bottlers and
by the manufacturers of supplies and
equipment used by the bottlers, and will
be carried on in the leading national
publications of this country.
Plans for the financing of the cam¬
paign over a period of four years by an
equitable prorating of contributions from
the bottlers and their supply houses, the
preparation of copy and a consideration
of mediums to be used, are in the hands
of the .A.B.C.B. Advertising Committee
which is working with representatives of
the Millis Company.
The A.B.C.B. Advertising Committee
is composed of Charles \". Rainwater,
Atlanta, Ga., chairman ; I. M. Oberfeld-
cr, Baltimore, Md., and H. E. Kimball,
Millis, Mass.
The Millis Company handled the “Say
It With Flowers” campaign of organized
floriculture; the “Gifts That Last” cam¬
paign of the National Jewelers’ Pub¬
licity Association, and the advertising
of a nation-wide group of large tourist
camjw by the National .Association of
Motor Lodges.
Fred Millis, president of the Millis
-Advertising Company, in a statement to
Editor & Publisher said that no defi¬
nite information as to the size of the
budget or the media to be used is avail¬
able at this time. His agency is now
making a nation-wide survey which will
take six weeks or two months to com¬
plete, he stated.
The directors of the Carbide & Car¬
bon Chemicals Corporation, a subsidiary
of the Union Carbide & Carbon Corpor¬
ation, recently elected W. F. Barrett
president. Mr. Barrett is also president
of the Linde -Air Products Company and
the Prest-O-Lite Company, Inc., both
of which are subsidiaries of the Union
Carbide & Carbon Corporation.
of advertising manager of the John
Wanamaker store, Philadelphia. Mr
Conell succeeds H. Gordon Cilley, who
recently resigned, after 16 years of as¬
sociation with the store. Mr. ContH
comes from Gimbel Brothers, where he
was a member of the advertising (l^
partment. Prior to that, he was adver¬
tising manager of Strawbridge k
Clothier for two years.
FLASHES
-Atlanta’s $300,000 campaign of nation¬
al advertising, said to be the largest
ever undertaken by a single city, will
be handled by Eastman, Scott & Co.,
-Atlanta advertising agency, according to
Ivan E. Allen, chairman of the commit¬
tee of Atlanta citizens superintending
the expenditure of funds.
The amount was raised by popular
subscription. The Atlanta agency is now
at work on its definite program of ad¬
vertising, actual copy on which is ex¬
pected to begin early in 1926.
E. Gerry Eastman, is president of
Eastman, Scott & Co., and Myra C.
Scott, vice-president. James E. Winn
is secretary-treasurer.
The Monterey (Cal.) Sardine Canners’
Association has been organized, with all
the sardine canning firms represented.
Herbert Hume, superintendent of the
local plant of the F. E. Booth Company,
has been chosen president ; Ernest Bern¬
stein, of the Carmel Canning Company, is
vice president, and Joseph Alves, assist¬
ant manager for the F. E. Booth Com¬
pany, is secretary. No statement was
made regarding possible advertising plans
of the organization.
Deal gently with fools ; some day yon
may be one yourself. — Binghamton Presi
The way people who owe us approach
the settlement question makes us feel like
addressing them in French. — Columbtt
(O.) State Journal.
Really, we cannot see that President
Lowell, has any ground for complaint b^
cause there are too many athletes at Har¬
vard. — /. J. Montague in New Yori
Herald Tribune.
The Reo Motor Cor Company deliv¬
ered more than 34,0(X) cars, trucks, buses
and taxicabs during the fiscal year ended
-Aug. 31, or 7,000 more than in the pre¬
ceding year, a recent report states. Last
month Reo delivered more units than in
any previous October. November pro¬
duction will approximate 2,600 units.
Dealers’ stocks are only 40 per cent as
large as a year ago.
National policy; Group appetite.—
Nciv York Telegram and Evening Mail,
If it were not for this modern dancing,
a lot of our young people would never
get any exercise.— Beaumont (Tex.) £*-
tcrpri.re.
Buick Motor Company’s New York
branch sold 1,287 cars in the metro¬
politan district during October, the sec¬
ond largest monthly volume this year.
In sales volume Buick was second only
to Ford, which led by 37 cars.
The consolidated statement of Stewart-
Warner Speedometer Corporation as of
Sept. 30, 192.S, shows total assets of
$39,788,927. compared with $27,069,981
Sept. .30. 1924. Profit and loss surplus
totaled $15,792,076, asrainst $13,,361,930.
-A cooperative group life insurance pro¬
gram offering equal benefits to all its
employes, from the highest officials down,
has ju.st been adopted by the National
Biscuit Company. The insurance is ex¬
pected to total nearly $30,000,000 and will
provide protection, without medical exami¬
nation. for approximately 25,000 men and
women in more than 300 cities of the
United States.
Lots of people who wear glasses can't
see their own mistakes. — Columbia Rec¬
ord.
-A high-powered car never should be
entrusted to a low-powered set of brains.
— J. R. Wolf in Mihvaukee Journal.
It’s a wonder high prices dont come
clown once in a while to get on speaking
terms with the country they were raised
in. — .itlanta Constitution.
H. S. Conell has assumed the duties
•A conservative politician is one in
office. — Columbia Record.
Again We Ask — Where Do the Checking Copies Go ?
Harrisburg Telegraph
Harrisburg, Pa.
“After a thorough trial, we are con¬
vinced that you have the Advertising
Checking Bureau. Inc., functioning as
nearly perfect as it is possible to make
any service that aims to supply check¬
ing copies to advertisers.
IF every newspaper publisher was to
use our complete checking proof
service he would find his answer
to this vexing problem. '
The Houston Chronicle
Houston, Texas.
Since using your complete service we
have had very few calls for additional
checking copies and the prompt and
efficient manner in which you handle
these few calls has convinced us that
you have this work down to a real sys¬
tem and that you are really doing re¬
markable work.
Our service would mean a definite re¬
lief to his office as we would assume
the entire detail work of supplying
checking proofs promptly and efficiently
to ALL of his customers — agencies and
advertisers.
“I am in receipt of your letter of Novem¬
ber 6th advising that you are now plan¬
ning an extensive campaign to extend your
service by the addition of more subscrib¬
ers and requesting me to briefly set forth
the benefits that we are receiving from
the Advertising Checking Bureau, and I
am pleased to submit the following:
Cl) Tour tervice hu relieved ui of con¬
siderable work and annoyance in
mailing out tear sheets direct to ad¬
vertisers.
(S) The present system of rettinx out
checking copies is much less expen¬
sive than the old method.
(3) It has been our experience that your
method of delivering tear sheets is
more certain, which greatly stimu¬
late* collection*.
We have no hesitancy in advising any
publisher who wants prompt and effi¬
cient checking copy service without
annoyance to tie up with your organi-
Over two hundred newspapers are now
subscribers — and each one started by
accepting our two months’ trial test.
(’4) Oonerall7 ■peaking, we believe that
molt arenciee prefer to receive tear
sheets through the AdvertiilnK
Checkinr Bureau rather than to re¬
ceive them direct from the pub¬
lisher.
Would you take that chance?
Yours very truly.
About the only thing that would cause us
to go back to the old method would be
for the Advertising Checking Bureau to
cease to exist and f do not hesitate to say
HARRISBURG TELEGRAPH,
A. R. Michener, General Manager.”
A revelation in service awaits you.
cease to exist and I do not hesitate to say
that the Houston Chronicle is well pleased
with the service that you are rendering.
Very truly yours,
G. L. Mims, Secretary.”
THE ADVERTISING
338 So. Clark St.
C H I C AG O
w
CHECKING BUREAU, Inc.
15-19 East 26th St.
NEW YORK
, /
Editor & Publisher for November 21, 19 2 5
ADVERTISING AGENCY AFFAIRS
Paul Grant Joins Campbell-Ewald — Buffalo Agencies Consolidate
New Pennsylvania Agency Applying for Charter
HT. EWALD, president of the Camp-
• bell-Ewald Company, has announced
the appointment of Paul Grant as a mem-
of the Detroit staff of contact execu¬
tives. Mr. Grant specialized in handling
nail order accounts with Kuthruff &
Rnn, Chicago, for the last seven years,
fir two years he was attached to the
Sew York offices of McLean-Simpers,
gn advertising agency specializing in
technical accounts. He obtained his first
ahrertising experience with Fred Sart,
Chicago.
Celebrating its second anniversary, the
Schafer Advertising Agency, Mead
bolding, Rockford, Ill., issued an artistic
brochure with pictures of Frederick B.
Stiafer, president, formerly of the Tay¬
lor Critchfield Agency, Chicago ; George
M. Hodge, vice-president, Janet Wattles,
secretary; John Craig, treasurer.
The E. P. Remington and Walz ad¬
vertising agencies at Buffalo have been
incorporated under the name E. P. Rem-
mirton .Advertising Agency, Inc., with
o^s at 1280 Main street, Buffalo. The
reorganized company has as its officers
.\Wison F. Vars, president; Raymond
E Walz, first vice-president; Frederick
W. Kendall, Jr., second vice-president;
E K. Emerson, secretary; and William
]. Richard, treasurer. .Appointments in-
dode C. \V. Good as production manager
WINS ELECTION ON
“DEBUNKED” PLATFORM
Tom Sterrett, Erie (Pa.) Times
Columnist, Sweeps County in
Nov. 3 Election — Will Con¬
tinue Newspaper Work
“People are tired of political bunk !” ‘
Thomas Garfield Sterrett, columnist on
the Erie (Pa.) Daily Times, sets that
as proposition No. 1 for aspiring
politicians following his overwhelming
election Nov. 3 as sheriff of Erie County,
• 1 , on a wet, independent ticket in a dry,
■ ck-bound Republican county. He ran
? the largest majority ever received by
i candidate for the office.
Sterrett, who was in charge of the
department of the Marines dur-
mg the war, and who has had long ex-
rfritiicc in newspaper work and advertis-
"c. ran on a “de-bunked” platform.
_ It fascinated the public because of its
ttinkness and made politicians aghast for
'■ ( same reason.
Through his “What D’ye Know” col-
nnn in the Times he told voters he didn’t
^t the office in order to render lofty
*nrice” to the ’community, but because
* n^ed the money more than any other
Qndidate.
He told them he wasn’t going to vote
»y” and drink “wet” — that he was “108
per cent wet,” and would leave enforce-
of the prohibition laws to State and
ridml authorities.
He declared allegiance to no party or
troup.
, He told voters he would give only part
I™* to the sheriff’s job, and continue
’■s newspaper work on the Times.
«r.^ Sterrett discussed his unusual
®®paign in New York this week for
“jJOR & PtTBLISHER.
" think my election, if it proves any-
that people are tired of
bunk. I simply told them what
Would and would not do if I were
My advertising experience had
“’Wht me the value of reiteration — I
?’’'>r'df'd the same ideas home every day
my column. I used no paid advertis-
7?, and promoted my campaign solely
my column.
J* think my campaign demonstrates
the txiwer of newspapers to influence
™hc opinion has not waned. It was a
and Henry W. Comstock as assistant to
the president. The corporation controll¬
ing the new company has a capital of
$50,C(X).
George Batton Company, Inc., have
been appointed by the Happiness Candy
Stores, New York City, to direct their
advertising.'
Miss Cora I. Leiby, formerly with the
trade extension department of the H. W.
Gossard Company, corset manufacturers,
Chicago, has joined Irvin F. Paschall,
Inc., advertising agency in the McCor¬
mick Building, Chicago.
The New York Advertising Agency
has moved its offices to 441 Lexington
Avenue, New York. They were former¬
ly in the Tribune Building.
H. Serwer, Inc., advertising. New
York, has moved from 260 West 35th
street, to larger quarters in the Greeley
Arcade Building, 128-134 West 31st
street.
Application for the Pennsylvania chart¬
er for the Smith, Schreiner & Smith, Inc.,
advertising agency of Pittsburgh will be
made on Dec. 8. The incorporators are
Lambert Smith, G. Reed Schreiner and
Leo N. Dillon.
matter of creating public interest in a
personalitv through a newspaper column.
I believe ' firmly that in these days of
standardized newspapers and wishy-washy
editorials readers look for a definite per¬
sonality in the paper with whose opinion
they can either take issue or concur.”
The new Erie County sheriff intends to
continue newspaper work, as he promised
the voters, leaving the routine duties of
his office in the hands of deputies.
Mr. Sterrett joined the Erie Tirnes last
April, after two years on the Erie Dis¬
patch-Herald. After serving as pub-
• licity director for the Marines he was
• with the .American .Association of .Adver¬
tising .Agencies when that organization
was handling government advertising.
I Mr. Sterrett’s political experiences
’ will appear in hook form in January
under the title “Running for Sheriff,” he
; has announced.
El Paso Time* Open* N. Y. Office
The El Paso (Tex.) Times on Nov. 1
opened its own New York advertising of¬
fice at 19 W. 44th street, with M. S.
Cadden, former advertising manager of
the Times, in charge. In addition to its
Sunday English edition, the Times prints
a weekly Spanish edition dated Sunday
and issued on Friday.^ M. J. Boretz is
advertising manager in charge of the
Spanish edition; E. T. McCormick has
charge of advertising in the English edi¬
tions, with the title of assistant advertis¬
ing manager.
Will Roger* Advi*e* New Orlean*
When Will Rogers visited New Or¬
leans recently the Sunday Item-Tribune
printed a 4-page Will Rogers section
carrying a full page ad placed by the
city of New Orleans and containing a
letter of welcome from the Mayor. Be¬
fore leaving town Mr. Rogers bought
half-page space in Item-Tribune, States
and Times-Picayune thanking the Mayor
for his welcome. The comedian advised
the city to stick to its customs and tra¬
ditions rather than becoming a “typical
commercial club town.”
Start* Merchandi*ing Paper
The Grand Rapids (Mich.) Press this
month started publication of The RetaJ-
er'.f Bulletin, merchandising paper, which
will be issued monthly.
Vi^NTED: An Opportunity
to Help Build a Few
Conspicuous Successes
There are good reasons why we can be ex¬
ceptionally helpful to :
A Food Account that will not conflict with
MUELLER’S MACARONI
A Toilet Goods account that will not conflict
with the products of
V. VIVAUDOU, Inc.
A^ Household Utensil account that will not
conflict with
WISS SHEARS
A Musical Instrument account that will not
conflict with
HOHNER HARMONICAS
•V looL Account that will not conflict with
KRAEUTER PLIERS
A Sporting Goods .Account that will not con¬
flict with
KROVDON GOLF CLUBS
A Proprietary Account that will not con¬
flict with the products marketed by
SMITH, KLINE & FRENCH
Al.L the advertisers mentioned above are con-
*^^spicuous successes. We do not claim that
we made them so. They would have succeeded
without us— but they are kind enough to say
that our assistance has been of unusual value
liecause in each instance we were able to sup¬
ply the close and constant services of a man
exj^erienced in handling their special problems.
Our clients have helpied us as much as we
have helped them. The knowledge we have
absorbed and the experience we have gained
in our contact with them is at your disposal.
A word from you will put you in touch with
the man in our organization who speaks the
language of your business most fluently. He
will not weary you w’ith many words ; but what
he says will have meat in it.
Charles C.
Green
Advertising Agency Ino
4^0 Fourth Ave.. New York
Phone, Ashland 60S0
Estey Building
PHILADELPHIA
MONTREAL H.-
MORE SCIENTIFIC NEWS
IN FRENCH PAPERS
NEWSPAPER ADVERTISING
CUTS MONTH SALE TO 8
DAYS
Come time back a well known
^ clothing store at Wabash, Ind,
went into the hands of a receiver.
The receiver was instructed by the
court to liquidate the stock. He
used newspaper space to aid in
this. Here are some of the things
accomplished:
The sale was planned to last a
month, but was cut short because
all merchandise was sold at the
end of eight days.
At the end of two days, more
money had been taken in than was
offered for the entire stock by the
highest bidder.
Receipts for the entire eight
days were far in excess of expects*
tions.
The sale recognized as one of
the biggest merchandising events
ever held in Wabash.
Since the stock had to be liqui¬
dated, creditors and customers
both profited.
NEWSPAPER MAKERS AT WORK
Elditora Recognizing Heightened Public
Interest in Science by Giving
Space to New Inventions
and Discoveries
By PHIUP SCHUYLER
Paris, Nov. 10. — In connection with
the article which appeared recently in
Editor & Publisher, “Science Unex¬
plored Journalism Field" it is interest¬
ing to note that the need for more scien¬
tific news is being felt as much in France
as elsewhere. Where before the war a
scientific article was a rarity in the Paris
press, now almost every newspaper car¬
ries each day articles on scientific sub¬
jects.
The automobile first got French people
interested in mechanics, as was manifest
by the huge attendance at the automo¬
bile expositions before the war. The
cinema added to this interest, and now
wireless holds so many that there are
few today ignorant of the elements of
electricity.
The first inkling newspaper editors in
France got of the possibilities of inter¬
esting their readers with more news of
a scientific nature was when a monthly
review entirely devoted to mechanics and
science appeared. Its success was phe¬
nomenal. Then one paper after another
began to publish articles on the latest
inventions and discoveries.
In the forefront of such newspapers
_ ^ . . . ^ might certainly place Excelsior, a
Paterson''Gua'rdian an^ the^'two " oldest belonging to the group of publi-
evening newspapers in Paterson were cations owned by Senator Paul Dupuy.
merged. Mr. Rrvant is now secretary This paper loses no opportunity to make
and treasurer of the Guardian Printing known the latest inventions, giving
and Publishing Company. He is also a clearly-drawn diagrams and explana-
part owner. tions written in the simplest language.
With the exception of eight months Even a weekly publication devoted to suit in $2,500,000. being spent by the
spent in Spanish-.Xmerican war service literature, Les Nouvelles Litteraires, has Inland Empire Paper Company at it
with the First New York Volunteer ® small section set apart for science, al- mill at Millwood, Wash., was announced
though one hardly expects the reader in Spokane by Judson G. Rosebush, presi-
who delights in verse and elegant prose dent, this week. Mr. Rosebush came
to be interested in machinery and inven- west from .Appleton, Wis., to confer with
tion. This is merely cited as an example officials of the company.
of the great attention being paid to sci- -
ence in French newspapers. Because they “turn the trick” Editm
The Temps never fails to report in- & Pi blisher classified columns show in¬
ventions or discoveries and reports faith- creased use weekly.
W. B. Bryant Makes Friends
^^XpRIENDS,” said W. B. Bryant, busi¬
ness manager of the Paterson (N.
J.) Press-Guardian, “are the Iiest assets
a newspaper man can have.”
And at the convention of the American
Newspaper Publishers .Association at
White Sulphur Springs last week, it was
conclusively proved Mr. Bryant has
many friends in this business. lie also
made many more for himself.
Mr. Bryant was chairman of the pro¬
gram committee, which, with the aid of
the association’s board of directors, and
1.. B. Palmer, manager, planned and
executed what those who attended de¬
clared was the greatest convention in the
history of the A. N. P. .A.
“If a newspaper association accom¬
plishes nothing else, it at least creates a
remarkably tine spirit of friendliness
among publishers,” Mr. Bryant said in Charlotte N. C ai
an interview. “I am a firm believer in including about 75 news
association work, briendly co-operation publishers, Tuesday jo
among publishers is of great benefit to q,] \\ade 11. Harri
the entire profession.” Charlotte Observer, at ;
That Mr. Bryant has alw'ays believed the Chamber of Comme
in the value of newspaper associations of the fiftieth anniversi
can be seen in a summary of his career, ning of his newspaper
In the first place he is the -son of Wil- The occasion was f
liam Cullen Bryant, late publisher of addresses by Theodore
the Brooklyn Daily Times, who was one Commerce and finan
of the organizers and the first secretary J. W. .Atkins, of Gasti
and manager of the .A. N. P. A. The the North Carolina P
son has carried along his father's interest former Governor Cai
in this national newspaper organization. .Associate Justice Her
For the past three years he has been the North Carolina Sir
chairman of the .A. N. P. .A.’s advertising Mayor Harvey W. Mo
agency committee, which he resigned
this year to become chairman of the top¬
ics committee.
In his own State. Mr. Bryant is also
actively interested in association work.
He is a former president of the New
Jersey Press .Association and the Passaic
County Newspaper .Association.
This year he was elected delegate to
the advisory board of the .Associated
CHARLOTTE PUBLISHER HONORED
The Ludlow 'Equipped Newspaper Constantly Holds
A New Attractiveness
for Its Readers
THERE’S a keen satisfaction for the newspaper
owner and advertiser in the sparkling, clean ap¬
pearance of all-slug display advertising composition
cast on the Ludlow.
With the elimination of worn, battered, broken type,
Ludlow equipped newspapers take on a new attractive¬
ness and typographic beauty because, from the day the
Ludlow is installed, their display is always set in new,
attractive and well proportioned faces. The Ludlow-set
paper represents a saving in time, an increase in compos¬
ing room efficiency and a lower productive cost, to say
nothing of floor space saved by elimination of type cases.
A Ludlow w'ill produce an inexhaustible supply of type in
slug lines, from six to sixty point, including light, bold and extend¬
ed faces — all without mold or machine changes.
There is a universal application of the Ludlow in the worlds'
newspaper plants. 'I'he biggest metropolitan dailies have installed
Ludlows because their readers and advertisers demand the best —
the struggling country weekly uses the Ludlow because it con¬
serves energy and spells economy.
- FLORIDA -
SuDshine City’s Largest CircuIatioD
Tfc. DAILY NEWS, Si.
. _ . Petertborg*t Pie*
tore Paper, has the Urge*! circulation in
the Sunshine City.
The DAILY NEWS was started on March
sixteenth last. Its circuUtion ia growing
daily . . . On October tenth it reached
Bfteen thousand, without the aid of any
circulation campaign.
It carries the flag of progressive newspaper
achievement in Western Florida. Every*
body readt the NEWS, Any bank
reference.
30xxilir®Njews
■T. pbtersiuroS mctuzb papbr
.STPETEBSBURCS PICTURE PAPER,
Ludlow Typograph Company
2032 Clybourn Avenue, Chicago
San Francisco: 5 Third street • New York: 63 Park Row
Atlanta: 41 Marietta Street Boston: 261 Frankiin Street
Owne4 by Frank Fortima Polvar
Edited by Major Alfred Birdaall
REPRESENTED BY
GEORGE B. DAVID COMPANY
NEW YORK: 11* East 42ii<l Street
CHICAGO: UU Hartford BuiidkiK
'
Editor & Publisher for November 21, 1925
31
W. A. WHITE HONORED
BY SIGMA DELTA CHI
ICanias Editor Named Honorary Preci*
dent at Boulder Meet — Josepk
Pulitzer Jr., Honored — Clark
Named Preaident
• (By Telegraph to Editor & Publisher)
Boulder, Colo., Nov. 18. — Special busi¬
ness sessions of the eleventh annual con¬
vention of Sigma Delta Chi, national pro¬
fessional journal¬
istic fraternity,
came to a close
this noon.
William Allen
White, publisher
of the Emporia
(Kan.) Gazette,
was elected honor¬
ary president ;
Donald H. Qark,
editor of the Mid-
Continent Banker,
St. Louis, and
national secretary
this past year was
chosen president; William Allen White
Joseph Pulitzer,
Jr., owner of the St. Louis Post-Dispatch
was chosen national honorary member;
James A. Stuart, managing editor of the
Indianapolis Star, first national vice-presi¬
dent; Lawrence R. Murphy, head of the
Department of Journalism, University of
Illinois, second vice-president ; Roy L.
French head of the Department of jour¬
nalism, University of North Dakota,
secretary. Mortimer Goodwin, Chicago,
treasurer; and Robert B. Tarr, Detroit,
alumni secretary and director of persormel
bureau were other officers elected.
Executive councilors elected were
Franklin Reck, director of publicity, Iowa
State College; R A. McMahon, director
of sports publicity, Purdue University ;
Carl Shoup, editorial department, New
York World and Gifford Deputy, Des
Moines, la. The Wisconsin chapter at
Madison will be host to the 1926 conven¬
tion.
Two chapters were granted to petition¬
ing groups, Upsilon Pi Chi, a local fra¬
ternity at the University of South Dakota
and the Fourth Estate Gub at Butler
University were admitted. A model initi¬
ation through which Sidney B. Whipple,
managing editor of the Denver Express
became an associate member of the
Colorado chapter was put on before the
convention by that Chapter Tuesday
morning.
First place in the annual Chapter Effi-
PROGRESS
Is Reflected in
LINEAGE GAINS
THE
Baltimore News
and
GAINED
15,000 Lines
of National Advertising
Week ending Nov. 1st!
Hie New* and American serve a
greater number of readers than
any other Baltimore combination.
Sold Separately or
in Combination
Payne, Bums & Smith Co.
Eastern Representative.
Q; Logan Payne Company
Western Representative.
ciency Contest was won by the North
Dakota Chapter which received a cup
given by Prof. F. W. Beckman of Iowa
Chapter former national honorary presi¬
dent. Five other chapters placing and
in their order were Iowa, Colorado,
Oregon, Wisconsin, and Toronto. The
Efficiency Cup is presented to stimu¬
late the professional character of the
meetings.
The Kansas City Star was selected to
be used in ritual ceremonies as a repre¬
sentative .\merican paper. Each year a
different paper is .selected. Donald H.
Clark, newly elected president, was ac¬
credited with having given the greatest
service to Sigma Delta Chi for the past
year and was awarded the Wells Memor¬
ial Key, the only jeweled insignia of the
organization. The convention was called
to order by Ralph L. Crosman of the
Department of Journalism, University of
Colorado, Monday morning. Prof. Cros¬
man introduced Fred B. Hellcms dean of
the College of .'Vrts and Sciences and
acting president who gave an address of
welcome and George F. Pierrot, national
president of Sigma Delta Chi who opened
the convention for business.
In the evening the delegates attended
a banquet arranged by the Boulder Daily
Camera and the Boulder Daily News
Herald, at which L. C. Paddock, editor of
of the Camera was Toastma.ster. Speakers
at the banquet included C. T. Brainard
owner of the 'McGure Newspaper Syndi¬
cate, A. A. Parkhurst, editor of the
Boulder News Herald, Thomson Burtis,
short story writer of New York, George
Pierrot, national president, Donald Clark,
national secretary and Ward Neff, secre¬
tary-treasurer of the Quill Endowment
Fund. The Womans Press Club of the
University entertained the visitors at
luncheon Tuesday noon and won the ad¬
miration of all. Business gave way in the
evening to social activities when the con¬
vention turned for recreation to a “49
ER” dance given by the Colorado Chapter.
Following the close of the business session
Wednesday morning the visitors were
taken on a drive through Boulder Canon
to a point near the foot of the Continental
Divide.
A banquet was given Wednesday night
by the Seri pps Howard Newspapers and
the Denver Express. Sidney B. Whipple
managing editor of the Denver Express
was toastmaster at the farewell event.
Daily’* Cooking School a Success
The Spokane Chronicle recently com¬
pleted its ninth annual cooking school,
which drew an annual attendance of about
1,000 women for the six afternoons of
the week. A baking contest for mer¬
chandise prizes donated by the merchants
was a feature of the school.
ACity of
Diversified Demand
St. Louis is a composite cross section of the United States, with characteristics and buy- *
ing habits found in all parts of the Union. It is neither eastern nor western, northern
nor southern in character. With well-defined seasons, the St. Louis market has a sea¬
sonal demand for those articles in use in every section of the country.
Great Purchasing Power
Tlie potentiality of a market depends largely upon its purchasing power. Automobile ownership and
income tax returns are indexes to the purchasing power of a community. St. Louis, not including
suburbs, has one automobile for every 1.66 families. In 1924, St. Louisans made 95,920 income tax
returns. Tliis is a greater number of income tax returns ’than any one of 38 states. Although sur-
♦ passed in percentage by New York and Chicago, St. Louis is far ahead of Philadelphia. Cleveland
and many other large cities.
A Compact Area Covered by ONE BIG Newspaper
The St Louis market of 1 ,246,000 people, as defined officially by the Audit Bureau of Circulations,
is a circle having a radius of 40 miles with St. Louis at its center. In this compact market, the
most densely populated area of its size west of Chicago, five out of every eight families buy the Daily
Post-Dispatch, and five out of every seven buy the Big Sunday Post-Dispatch. This is virtually com¬
plete family coverage at ONE COST — with no duplication.
Merchandising Service Co-operation
Valuable groups of information and general statistics now compiled and properly classified, are
immediately available, but the Post-Dispatch will, upon request of any seriously interested
agency, advertiser, or prospective advertiser, make a special survey concerning every trade
angle for any specific product.
The Post-Dispatch is FIRST in St. Louis in Local Advertisinfc, FIRST in St. Louis
in National Advertising, FIRST in St. Louis in Classified Advertising,
and FIRST in St. Louis Circulation.
ST. LOUIS POST-DISPATCH
^ St. Louis' ONE BIG Newspaper
E.ASTEKX .VDVERTISING OFFICE: World Bulldini:, New York, WKSTEUX ADVEUTISI.NC OFFICE: Triliiiiic Towor. Chicago.
KANSAS CITY OFFICE: CwR Cola Building.
S.\X FRANCISCO OFFICE: 564 Market St. LOS ANGELES OFFICE: Title Insurance Bldg. SEATTI.E OFFICE: Terminal Sales Bldg.
In regard to opinions on mass produc- University, discussed the subject, “Some
tion and distribution, H. W. Prentis, Jr., Tendencies in Retailing.”
general sales manager of the Armstrong Prof. Maynard pointed out that group
Cork Company, the second speaker, dif- buying by department stores is becoming
fered from Mr. Filene. more important each year, and that with
“There is still room for the producer it has come the possibility of more care-
and the distributer who holds price sec- ful control of retail operations through
ondary to quality,” he said. the exchange of cost figures and other
“I look upon mass production and mass data by the various retailers who are co¬
distribution as comparable to a benevo- operating in buying groups,
lent autocracy. The present system of “Planned merchandising or buying ac-
distribution through jobbers and small re- cording to a sales budget is becoming in-
tailers — and after hearing Mr. Filene I creasingly^ common and because of this
feel I must talk as a representative of a development and because of the exchange
dying race — I would compare with de- of cost figures, retailing is becoming
mocracy as we know it in America. more and more efficient,” he said.
“I believe in the small independent Another change pointed out by the
merchants. It will be a sad day for the speaker is one that is taking place in the
United States when all distribution and rural districts as a result of the develop-
all production is massed in a few hands.” ment of hard roads and the automobile.
Mr. Prentis’ subject was “Merchandis- The cross-roads store is rapidly becoming
ing Through the Jobber,” and he told a a thing of the past, but at the same time
story of increase in sales of Armstrong’s the stores in the larger villages are be-
linoleum since 1913, when, with produc- coming more important retail outlets. The
tion outstripping demand, the first adver¬
tising program was carried out.
Success of advertising, when merchan¬
dising is through jobbers, he contended, is
based on good salesmen above good adver¬
tising copy. He told of the training of
salesmen by his company, and of four-
day conventions held each year at the
Lancaster (Pa.) plant for jobbers’ sales¬
men.
And also to be successful, he said, ad¬
vertising must be based on facts.
“Get all the facts and figures together
you can on which to postulate your judg¬
ments,” he advised.
As just one instance to show how ad¬
vertising had helped his company, Mr.
Prentis presented figures from a survey
_ , _ _ _ -o -r . . o . . . was of the retail field, showing the percentages
Resolved, that it seriously objects to the announced keynote of the Monday of customers who asked for Armstrong
the discrimination shown by publishers of business session, and speakers discussed linoleum by name,
such combination in selling local adver- merchandising through jobbers, tenden- In 1921, only 31 per cent of the retail
tisers either unit of their combination cies in retailing, the need for closer co- merchants asked declared the linoleum was
separately, while refusing to so sell them operation in department store distribution, purchased by its name ; in 1922, it ad-
to national advertisers. and the important problems of chain vanced to 49 per cent; in 1923. 64 per
Whereas, Congress at its sixty-eighth stores and mail order houses. cent; 1924, 65 per cent, and 1925, more
session increased postal rates to a pro- The meeting was opened with an ad- than 67 per cent.
country
drive t(
and la<
sboppin
in the i
pointed
A. N. A. STUDIES NEWSPAPER AD RATES
(Continued from Page 5)
nobile
district
buyers
than to
home;
of par'
cities i
countP
tailers
tion ar
they c
dise tl
home,
stores,
from t
assurei
dise al
they w
advise(
advert
the m
mcrch;
lages.
He
store :
Iwck i
people
/eiiNEV
^eucTRic'
MFC.Ca
Cline -Wes tinghouse
Double Motor-Drive
with full automatic
pushbutton control
is used by
Johnstown Tribune
Johnstown, Pa.
View of A. N. A. Delegates Meeting
Ask them about it<
CLINE ELECTRIC MFC. CO.
ChicRfo: 111 Waat Washington Straat
New York : 47 Wa«t 34th Straat
San Frandaco: First National Bank Building
A Single
Advertising Appropriation
Will cover the two publications that reach those who control the
national advertising of the United States and Great Britain.
EDITOR & PUBUSHER
' New York ‘
and
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Editor & Publisher for November 21, 1925
33
country people are finding it possible to tl
(Irive to the stores in the smaller cities a
and larger villages, and there do their g
ibopping which they had previously done it
in the smaller communities. The speaker
pointed out that for a time after the auto- w
mobile became common in the country p
districts, there was a tendency for rural c
buyers to go to the large cities rather V
than to. the smaller buying centers nearer c
home; but with the increasing difficulty u
of parking and traffic conditions in the t
dties in general has come a tendency for
country buyers to shop nearer home. Re- o
tailers are taking advantage of this situa- p
tion and are recognizing the fact that if _
they carry national advertised merchan¬
dise they can hold the rural trade at
home. They can sell as cheaply as city
stores, and country buyers prefer to buy
from the merchants they know if they are
assured they can get the same merchan¬
dise at the same or a smaller price than
they would pay in the cities. The speaker
advised the representatives of the national
advertisers to put an added emphasis on
the methods of distribution through the
merchants in the smaller cities and vil-
hges.
He cited the opening of a department
store at Evansville, Ind., by Sears, Roe¬
buck & Co., and that this store is drawing
people for many miles as an evidence
of a future development of retailing which
may be very important. Another tendency
emphasized by the sp)eaker was the recog¬
nition on the part of general stores in
many lines of retailing that they should
arry more nationally advertised mer-
clundise. This has come about through
a realization that private brands of mer¬
chandise can never make the appeal that
is made by well known advertised lines
of retail merchandise.
“Chain store managers are coming to
realize that their advertising should stress
other factors than the price appeal,” he
declared.
Prof. Maynard, in closing, urged rep¬
resentatives of national advertisers to in¬
crease their interest in the problems of
retailers as a class and to do all in their
power to assist in bringing about a higher
level of efficiency on the part of the re¬
tailers in general.
Another speaker at this session, J, R.
Brundage, vice-president of the White &
Wyckoff Manufacturing Company, de¬
plored the economic wastes common in
the present system of distribution, but
declarad mass production and distribution
would never be a success until chain
stores passed on the accruing saving to
the consuming public.
An advertiser’s viewpoint of the postal
situation was presented at the xlose of
Mondays’ session by R. N. Fellbws, ad¬
vertising sales manager of the .Addresso-
jraph Company. His report is printed in
full elsewhere in this issue.
On Tuesday morning dishonest substi¬
tution and radio broadcast advertising,
two timely topics, occupied attention of
the delegates.
“A wide-spread misunderstanding exists
as to what substitution actually is,” W.
Russell Green, director of advertising and
publicity of the Charles E. Hires Com¬
pany, said, discussing the former subject.
"If you go into a store and ask for
Hires, the dealer tells you he hasn’t
Hires but another root beer equally as
good, that, contrary to the general im¬
pression is not substitution. That is
simply competition and your remedy for
it lies in advertising, publicity and sales¬
manship.
“When you go to a garage and ask for
Mobile oii and without telling you the
ilealer sells you crank case drainings or
some other oil he is guilty of substitution.
This practice is more widely spread than
most people have any idea of. It is found
in almost every field of merchandising.”
In curbing the evil Mr. Green declared
many advertisers and newspapers were
^operating. He said laws on the sub¬
ject were in chaotic state, and that his
company was advocating a uniform
statute.
“Xo definite figures can be determined
M to the circulation of the radio stations,”
D. D. Davis, secretary and treasurer of
the Washburn Crosby Company, Minne¬
apolis, declared in advising colleagues re¬
garding this camparatively new advertis¬
ing medium.
“The efficient daylight range of a 5,000
watt ‘Station, winter and summer, to the
point where the possessor of a small set
can tune in, is between 200 and 500 miles.
While it is true that at night reports
come from almost every state in the
union, yet this must not be misinterpreted
to indicate* a coverage of the country.
“No one can tell you with any degree
of accuracy what you are buying as a
purchaser of time from a station. It is
known there are so many million receiv¬
ing sets, but where they are is only a con¬
jecture, and few people take into consid¬
eration the great number of 10-cent store
sets in use.
“Two kinds of radio advertising are
possible, the direct message and the good¬
will programs, and these two are def¬
initely divided between night and day¬
time. At night the program must be of
the entertainment variety, while during
the day it can be more direct.”
As an example of the direct message
possible over the radio, Mr. Davis told of
the cooking school his company conducts
via the air, a school in which, he said,
many women are registered.
“.At the end of the course,” he ex¬
plained, “these women are given a cer¬
tificate from the cooking school, obtain¬
able through a local dealer, and it is sur¬
prising the great amount of interest
shown.
“It is the cheapest form of personal
contact with the housewives of the coun¬
try we have been able to find,” he con¬
cluded.
The convention closed Wednesday
noon following addresses by Martin P.
(Continued on Page 34)
IN REBUILT GOSS AND HOE
By ^Rebuilt” we mean actually rebuilt — completely torn down, cleaned,
all badly worn parts replaced with new ones, each press then re-assembled,
thoroughly fitted and tested to insure its purchaser years of good service.
/i
OF EVERY SIZE>^°DESCRIPTI0N
in presses for immediate deliver
lA/iM • the GOSS PRINTING PRESS CO., CHICAGO
VvF I II I ^ The Goss ‘Printing ’Tress Company of England, Ltd., London
W W I ^ Messers. Edwards Dunlop Company, Ltd., Sydney, Sole Australian Agent
Merry Chrislmds
and Good Health
A. N. A. STUDIES NEWSPAPER AD RATES
Say It
With Classified
(Continued from page 33)
Through a little space in the
classified columns you can keep
your name and product before
your clientele, get in touch with
new prospects and have the as¬
surance that your message is
being presented in an atmos¬
phere that creates a favorable
impression.
A long record of service to
Newspapers, National Adver¬
tisers, Agencies and the Man¬
ufacturers of Equipment and
Supplies makes
A trio of prominent delegates (left to right): C. A. Wiggins, Postum Cereal
Company ; Herbert Metz, Western Electric Company, and W. E. Underwood,
National Lamp Works.
many c
tmecoin
increasi
EDITOR & PUBLISHER
Rice, manager of the publicity depart- Russell Green, Charles E. Hires Co.
ment. General Electric Company, on
“What We Think of Institutional Ad- Wm. B, Griffin. InternatioiJal Silver Co.
vertising and Why We Use It”; Lee H. E. T. Hall. Ralston Purina Co.
Bristol, advertising manager of the Br is- ”rrn!"ffaGo"n‘af Uad''co.°'
tol-Myers Company, on What VVe Ihink Uarold W. Harney, Dennison Mfg. Co.
of ItKJuiry Advertising and Why We William A. Hart, E. I. du Pont de Nemours &
Use it”; William H. Grimes, president of
the Commercial Credit Company, Balti¬
more, on “Installment Sales— Their Place
in Distribution” ; and Rivers Peterson,
editor of the Hardware Retailer, Indian¬
apolis, on “Some Dangers of Installment .
Selling.” --
Among those attending the convention were: F. F
C. W. Ackerman, E. 1.
Co.
C. C. Agate, Manhattan Electrical Supply Co.
W. B. Akin. Gulf Refining Co.
W. S. Ashby, Western Clock Co.
B. B. AyerS, American Steel & Wire Co.
J. C. Atchison, IVcmien'i Wear.
F. A. C. Baker, Prudential Insurance Co.
II. K. Baker, Miller Rubber Co.
R. D. Baldwin, Simons Saw & Steel Co.
S. E. Baldwin, Willard Storage Battery Co.
A. K. Barnes, Armstrong Cork Co.
H. F. Barnes, Edison Lamp Works.
S. L. Barnes, Armstrong Cork Co.
(;. 11. Barr, Crocker McElwain Co.
L. H. Bartlett, Eastman Kodak Co.
A. H. Bartsch. American Bosch Magneto Corp.
M. B. Bates, Life Savers, Inc.
M. L. Beard, Colgate & Co.
E. B. Bedford, Oneida Community, I.td.
.1. E. D. Benedict, Metropolitan Life Ins. Co.
-M. G. Bennett. Samuel Cabot, Inc.
Oscar Bigler, Philip Carey Co.
Hugo E. Birkner, Davey Tree Expert Co.
Lee H. Bristol, Bristol-Myers Co.
Harold McD. Brown, Corona Typewriter Co.
I. R. Brundage, White & Wyckoff.
W. K. Burlen, New England Confectionery Co.
N'erne Burnett, General Motors Corp.
C. W. Burnham. Oneida Community, Ltd.
H. C. Bursley. Murphy Varnish Co.
B. B. Caddie. Copper & Brass Research Assn.
W. S. Campbell, Scott Paper Co.
T. A. Carroll, E. C. Atkins & Co.
(Ttarles P. Gatlin, Remington Arms Co.
S. E. Gonybeare, Armstrong Cork Co.
Robert Lynn Cox, Metropolitan Life Ins. Co.
M iss M. A. C'reamer, Stephen F. Whitman &
Son.
(». II. Crofut, Mallo^^y Hat Co.
Grant Davis, National Metal Molding Co.
C. T. Day, General h'lectric Co.
II. I.. Delander, Crane Company.
I're lerick Dickinson, Hupp Motor Corp.
T. J. Dobbins. Chesebroitgh Mfg. Co.
Carl W Drepperd, Hamilton Watch Co.
1”. F. Driscoll, Armour & Co.
Burton iHinn, Oneida Community, I.td.
Warren Eastwood, Stromberg Carlsf-n Tel. Mfp.
the accredited messenger. You
can say much to many most
economically through its classi¬
fied columns.
Sherlock A. Herrick, Hecker-H-O Co., Inc.
Elam G. Hess, Keystone Pecan Co.
Paul H. Hildreth, Kardex Rand Co.
E. J. Hogan, United Shoe Machinery Co.
C. H. Holland. Vick Chemical Co.
A. T. Hugg, Detroit Steel Products Co.
H. S. Hull, Standard Textile Products Co.
y. Kenneth Hunt, Champion Coated Paper Co.
H. R. Hurd, Kelly-Springfield Tire Co.
- . - . Ingram, Jr., h. F. Ingram Co.
II. V. Jamison, American Sheet & Tin Plate Co.
du Pont de Nemours & L. E. Jamme, Hilo Varnish Corporation,
C. A. Jayne, Atwater Kent Mfg. Co.
F. Johnson. International Silver Co.
Myron D. Kahn, Estate Stove Co.
David F. Kahn. Estate Stove Co.
E. M. Keeler, Mallory Hat Co.
F. H. Keeler, E. R. Squibb & Sons.
R. D. Keim, E. R. Squibb & Sons.
F. R. Kingm.an, (Inyx Hosiery, Inc.
W. C. Kirby, E. R. Squibb & .Sons.
C. Kleberg, V’alentine Sr Co.
Waldemar Kops, Kops Brothers, Inc.
F. L. La Bounty, Jell-O (^o., Inc.
Geo. F. Lamb, Hilo Varnish Corp.
C. S. Landis, Hercules Powder Co.
J. Crate Larkin, Larkin Co.. Inc.
Bernard Lichtenberg, Alexander Hamilton Insti¬
tute.
W. S. Lockwood, Johns-Manville, Inc.
N. R. M.aas, .'Vuto Strop Safety Razor Co.
S. D. Malcolm, .-Xmerican Express Co.
J. S. Martin, Remingtmi Tyjiewriter Co.
O. J. May. Smith, Kline & French.
Prof. 11. H. Maynard, Ohio State University.
J. C. McCarthy, Armstrong Cork Co.
F. W. McElroy, Alpha Portland Cement Co.
R. J. Mcl.aughlin, Underwood Typewriter Co.
W. H. Mcljutblin, Walter Baker & Co., Inc.
N. A. McOuarry, Pittsburgh Steel Co.
J. H. Mc.SIiane, Thomas I..eeming & Co.
R, E. Mercer, I-owe Bros. Co.
R. P. Merryman, Dennison Mfg. Co.
Herbert Metz, Western Electric Co.
Norman O. Mick, Burroughs Adding Machine
Co.
.A. W. Moffat, Walter Baker & Co.
W. B. Morris, Munsingwear Corp.
•Alfred Musher. Musher & Co.
•S. Musher, Musher & Co.
Norman E. Olds. Perfection Stove Co.
Charles Oswald, White Motor Co.
f>orge F. Oxley, National Electric Light Assn,
r. A. Palmer, Insurance Co. of North America.
G. M. Philpott, Ralston Purina Company.
John H. Platt, Kraft Cheese Co.
H. W. Prentis, Jr., Armstrong Cork Co.
Allan T. Preyer, V’ick Chemical Co.
C. F. Propson, Bausch & Lomb Optical Co.
R. H. Puffer, Larkin Co., Inc.
— M. E. Robertson, Oneida Community, Ltd.
J. W. Elms, E. I. du Pont de Nemours & Co. Walter S. Rowe, Estate Stove Co.
B. L. Emery, Chesebrough Mfg. Co. 'VNeill Ryan, Jr., Celotex Co.
('. F. Barnh.am, .American Stove Co. .\. H. Sampson. White & Wyckoff Mfg. Co
Maik L. Felber, Firestone Tire & Rubber Co. W. L. Schaeffer, National Tube Co.
R. N. Fellows, Addressograph Co. Carl J. Schumann, Hilo Varnish Corp.
Edward A. E'ilenc, Wm. Filenc’s .Sons Co. Philip Schuyler, Editor &• Publisher.
1. 1). Foos, National Jictail Clothier. E. B. Self, Dayton Rubber Mfg. Co.
G. L. Eorgey, Berry Brothers. G. S. Shoemaker, Krostilla Co.
R. J. Foster, Jr., Todd Co. W. Simpson, Art Metal Construction Co.
G. Fox, Fcls & Co. G.alen Snow, Greenfield Tap & Die Corp.
C. C. Gabel, International Silver Co. W. G. Snow. International Silver Co.
Marry L. Gage, Mergenthaler Linotype Co. .A. W. Spore, Goodyear Tire & Rubber Co.
C. H. Gager, Welch Grape Juice Co. ,A. H. Stanton, Eagle-Picher Lead Co.
H. B. Gates, Armstrong Cork Co. Kenyon Stevenson, Armstrong Cork Co.
Carl Gazley, Yawman & Erbe Mfg. Co. Evans E. A. Stone, Nujol Laboratories, Stand-
•A. -A. Gerpheide. Aluminum Goods Mfg. Co. ard Oil Co.
F. P. Green, F. R, Plumb, Inc. J. .A. Taylor, W. S. Quinby Co.
Your life is in your own hands!
beyond
and sc
mails
duced
tage.
Congn
of pos
The
vealed
1923 c
cordin]
master
S40.0(X
few IT
and at
a posii
crusade has cut the tuberculosis
death rate in half.
You can help in this great work.
You can protect your life, and
the lives of your family and
friends. Buy Christmas
I Seals. The sde of Christ¬
mas Seals provides the
funds to wage this increas¬
ingly successful war upon
tuberculosis. Let your
every Christmas parcel,
letter, and greeting card
carry these cheery little
messengers of health to all
las Seal the World, Christmas Seals.
YOU have often noticed that
even the most robust of your
acquaintances have been stricken
by tuberculosis. The dread disease
is everywhere. No one is im¬
mune. The germs
scattered by one careless
case of consumption can s
infect a whole com- k ( J K
munity. ?
Fhere is only one sure b
escape. That is to stamp kBiji
out the dread disease en- c
tirely. It can be done.
1 he organized work car- ^
ried on by the tuberculosis Chri
ively f
crea5e(
desirpt
lowed
PartiTK
cteded
bas fo
mg pr
diqrih
THE NATIONAL, STATE, AND LOCAL TUBERCULOSIS
ASSOCIATIONS OF THE UNITED STATES
/ '
/
Editor & Publisher for November 21, 1925
35
AN ADVERTISER VIEWS THE POSTAL
SITUATION
By R. N. FELLOWS
Advertising Sales Manager, Addressograph Company. Report Before
A.N.A. Convention, Washington, D. C., This Week
THE question of postal rates and service
can be summed up in five words:
"It is up to you.”
The greatest obstacle to restoring
equitable postal rates and satisfactory
service is the apathy of the business
man, who is more vitally affected by
what Congress does at the coming ses¬
sion than most of them seem to realize.
The Association of National Adver¬
tisers at its Lakewood meeting .some
v-ears ago, held a long and spirited dis¬
cussion in regard to the iwlicy of cer¬
tain publishers. At every meeting of the
.LN.A., agency relations have occupied
a prominent place on the program. For
the past several years, the question of
taxing advertising has arisen in every
.VN.A. gathering. Yet the postal in¬
creases enacted at the last session of
Congress represent the greatest actual
tax ever p.aced on advertising ex¬
penditures — and from the stand-point of
many of our members, these unscientific,
uneconomical and uncalled for postage
increases have become a far more serious
problem than some of the other prob¬
lems I have just mentioned.
At the outset of the recent postal
legislation activity some publishers
thought it would be a smart thing to
increase third-class rates. Fortunately,
only a small per cent of publishers held
this view. Today, every publisher
knows that the increased rates on third-
class mail are proving to be a boom¬
erang because they are handicapping the
publishing business even more than other
kinds of business. So publishers are as
seriously interested in an equitable re¬
adjustment of postal rates at the next
session of Congress as any other kind
of business.
The postage increases are generally
unpopular among business men who have
taken the time to study the situation,
because they are economically wrong.
This morning, Mr. Filene told us that
the successful business of the future
must proceed on the basis of making its
profit through mass production and sell¬
ing the greatest possible quantity at the
lowest possible price. In short “Ford-
ire.” This is exactly what the Post Of¬
fice could not do when Congress in¬
creased rates. Congress, unfortunately
proceeded on the ridiculous basis of in¬
creasing profit by increasing prices and
drereasing volume — diametrically oppo¬
site to the principle upon which Mr.
Ford has achieved his great success men¬
tioned by Mr. Filene this morning.
The postal hearings held in several
cities this Summer, by the Joint Con¬
gressional Postal Committee, developed
' beyond the shadow of doubt that scores
and scores of the largest users of the
mails have greatly if not entirely re¬
duced their former expenditures for pos¬
tage. The obvious result is that the 69th
Congress must again face this question
of postage rates.
The Cost Ascertainment Report re¬
vealed a postal deficit for the year of
1923 of approximately $40,000,000. Ac¬
cording to a recent statement by Post¬
master-General New, this deficit of
JdO.OOO.OOO has been equalled in the first
few months of the present postal year,
and according to predictions of those in
a position to know, the postal deficit for
die present year will not be $40,000,000
Init more nearly $100,000,000.
. This state of affairs quite conclus¬
ively proves that increased prices and de¬
creased volume do not accomplish the
desireti result — and if Congress had fol¬
lowed the advice of the Post Office De¬
partment and let rates alone, and pro-
J^ed on the principle that Henry Ford
pas fotmd so successful, namely, decreas-
mg prices and increasing volume national
distributors and local dealers would not
now have to face the necessity of reduc¬
ing their mailings of sales literature at .
such an alarming rate as thousands of
users of the mans are now doing.
So, the postal situation rests almost
entirely in the hands of the business man.
if you continue to be disinterested in
one of the most important channels of
distribution which you have used for
years, as a matter of course, you may
soon wake up to find that channel of
distribution, namely, the United States
mails, practically closed to you from
the standpoint of distribution expense.
But if you take an active interest in the
situation at this critical time and let
your United States Senator and Con¬
gressman personally know your real
thoughts, you can be sure that Congress
will take and must take a business-like
view of this matter at its next session.
But if you business men do not take the
time and trouble to make your wants
known to members of Congress, you
have only yourselves to blame for an
unsatisfactory postal situation.
So personally tell your Senators and
Congressmen what you want done about
postal rates and tell them now before
the 69th Congress convenes in December.
KPSN READY TO BROADCAST
Pasadena Star-News Station to Give
First Program Nov. 23
The 1,000-watt radio broadcasting sta¬
tion of the Pasadena (Cal.) Star-News,
KPSN, will be on the air for the first
time on the night of Nov. 23.
The Star-News broadcasting station
occupies a part of the fifth floor of the
new half-million newspaper publishing
plant which was completed last .August.
KPSN is an integral part of the Pasa-
dent Star-News, and will be operated
under the direct supervision of Charles
H. Prisk, editor and manager. In active
charge of the radio department will be
George Cecil Cowing, veteran reporter
and golf editor of the Star-News. He
will be assisted by Forbes W. Van Why,
radio operator; George Frenger, program
director, and P. C. Pryor, son of Judge
J. H. Pryor, associate editor and man¬
ager of the Star-News.
Mr. Cowing, who has been a member
of the Star-News staff for many years,
recently returned from a two months’ trip
to Europe.
Sen. Hardin Buys Equipment
Sen. Roy Hardin has purchased a plant
for publication of his Kaufman County
Times at Terrell. Tex. Sen. Hardin has
been having the Times printed in Forney.
Our Customers Write Our Ads
Brattleboro, Vermont,
Reformer
SAYS:
“The DUPLEX FLAT¬
BED cannot be excelled for
small newspaper require¬
ments.”
duplex
FOR ALL NEWSPAPERS
Duplex Printing' Press Co.
BATTLE CREEK. MICH.
Business In
ILLINOIS
Is At a High Level
Business is expanding. Trade and
industry are being maintained at an in¬
creasingly high level. Conditions are
more favorable than for several years
past. Financial statements show con¬
clusively that the position of many cor¬
porations has been materially strength¬
ened with earnings of some prominent
companies setting new high records.
The Cold IF eather Has Been a Stimulus
to Trade
IF hat About Advertisingf
You will have to use the Illinois Daily
Newspapers to get the full benefit of this
ideal market. They are the one positive
factor between manufacturer and con¬
sumer. The merchandising and advertis¬
ing service of the Illinois Daily News¬
papers, listed below, assure you a sales
promotion campaign that is direct and
thorough — and at an exceedingly low cost.
INVESTIGATE THESE PAPERS, THEIR
SERVICE AND THE FIELD THEY COVER
•Aurora Beacon-News .
.(E)
(.'ircuUtioii
18,075
for
2^00
Linet
.06
for
10,000
Ltne*
.06
ttChicago Herald & Examiner. . . .
(M)
349,209
.55
.55
ttChicago Herald & Examiner . . .
.(S)
1,050,373
1.10
1.10
Chicago Daily Journal .
.(E)
123,293
.26
.24
•Evanston News Index .
.(E)
6,608
.04
.04
•Freeport Journal-Standard .
.(E)
9,053
.045
.045
•Joliet Herald News .
.(E)
18,924
.06
.06
•La Salle Tribune .
.(E)
3,629
.025
.025
•Mattoon Journal Gazette .
.(E)
5,470
.03
.03
•Moline Dispatch .
.(E)
11,193
.045
.045
•Monmouth Daily Review Atlas...
.(E)
5,162
.035
.035
•Ottawa Republican Times .
.(E)
5,420
.03
.03
•Peoria Star . (S) 23,021.
.(E)
30,269
.075
.06
fRock Island Argus .
.(E)
11,248
.045
.045
•A. B. C. StaiemenL September 30, 192.3
tCovernment Statement, March 31, 1925
tfGovernment StatemenL September 30, 1925
Jk,
Editor & Publisher for November 21, 1925
FILENE SEES GROWING AD VOLUME
(ContUiucd from page 8)
W. K. Burlen (at left), of the New England Confectionery Company, and
Chairman of the Advisor’s Service Bureau, discusses an advertising problem
with H. C. Bursley, Murphy Varnish Company, Newark, N. J., and Chairman
of the A. N. A. Publicity Committee.
vertising is not general and large, and garding the solution of these problems,
cannot be because the units of pro- Advertising must assume new and heavier
duction and distribution are too small, responsibilities. It must take a firmer,
The newspapers in such a country, work- more valuable place as a necessary power .
ing under about the same conditions as in our economic system. For the purpose
here, where I understand about 20 percent of securing mass distribution, which is
of the cost of a paper comes from circu- essential to mass production, big adver-
lation, must provide the balance of 80 tising must be freely used,
per cent some other way. In this country If I may be permitted, let me now
it is largely provided by advertising, and briefly state what kind of development
such advertising leaves the newspapers this advertising must take to be successful,
free to be as good papers as they want to In my opinion, the signs indicate that ad-
be or can be. In other countries where vertising will be made to appeal more to
this advertising is impossible on any gen- reason and less to the emotions. As the
eral or large scale, on account of the new order develops, I think that our large
small units of production, it not only industries will not be satisfied with opin-
makes newspaper freedom difficult or im ions or chance or luck in their advertis-
possible, but it endangers the prograss of ing campaigns, and that more scientific
the world. methods will be demanded to eliminate, so
An instance to the point may interest far as that is possible, every chance of
you. It so happened that I had to go last advertising waste and loss,
year, in connection with the Dawes Plan In other words advertising will be used
negotiations, into a country where, at the at its best to tell the weaknesses as well
critical moment, the newspapers were op- as the strength of business systems; it
posing the Dawes Plan. The country s will be our principle medium for the
finances were in such shape that, if the broadcasting of facts, and it will not only
Dawes plan did not go through, there describe goods for the purpose of selling
would come a crash. That was clearly them, but will also describe advanced
recognized, and the group to whom I methods and processes for the purpose of
talked was called together, composed proving to the public that they are the
largely of members of the Government best because of the better qualities and
and representatives of the most influential lower prices they bring about,
newspapers. This kind of advertising is an aid to the
But the policies of these newspapers consumer in buying advahtageously, and in
were at the time controlled by special my opinion, supported by all my research
interests and parties in opposition to the and study, the big rewards of the future
Government. As they had to depend for will go to the big advertisers who back
80 per cent of their income either from ~ —
Government subsidies from private in¬
terests, it is apparent that they were not
free to dictate their own policies. It so
happened that the interests then in con¬
trol did not believe, rightly or wrongly-—
and I believe they were sincere in their
views — that the Dawes Plan was for
their own best interest to support. The
result was that they were opposing it to
the detriment of the country and the
world. I give you this instance simply
to show that this condition of affairs was
made possible because those newspapers
did not carry enough advertising to sup¬
port them and leave them free in their
policies. I am glad to say, incidentally,
that when it was made clear to the groups
with whom I conferred what enormous
effect the failure of the Dawes Plan would
have on the immediate future of their
country, change in policy resulted.
I think it most essential that the ad¬
vertising men of the country study most
carefully not only the problems of pro¬
duction and distribution, but all of the
authoritative suggestions and opinions re-
their up-to-date scientific mass production
with that kind of advertising. This may
sound theoretical ; but my experience
shows it to be entirely practical. If ad¬
vertising will profitably sell a poor article
or a good article at too high a price, then
it defeats its purpose as an economic fac¬
tor. If good, truthful advertising will
not sell an article, then there is something
the matter with the article, and the remedy
lies not in hanging the advertising by ex¬
aggeration to make it sell the goods, but
to so improve the merchandise that good
advertising will sell it in such large vol¬
ume that the manufacturer will be able
to pass along to the consumer the many
benefits of mass production.
Finally just a word in closing. For
many years I have both studied and prac¬
ticed advertising. And I am convinced
that for everybody interested in advertis¬
ing, a broad understanding not only of
conditions in this country, but of inter¬
national conditions is necessary. I be¬
lieve that nothing will repay you more
than a careful study of your own activities,
as advertisers, in your relaton to the com¬
ing changes which I have been privileged
to refer to here.
SHAW RETURNS TO BOSTON
Leave* New York to Become Boston
American and Advertiser Publisher
Edgar D. Shaw, formerly publisher of
the Boston Advertiser, and recently as¬
sociated with Arthur Brisbane in New
York, has been appointed publisher of
the Boston American and Boston Ad¬
vertiser to succeed Barrett Andrews.
C. I. Putnam, also a former Boston
man, has been named executive head of
the Boston American.
Uho
DKMOIN^
CAPITAL
Completely covers
E>a* Moines’ entire
trede territory for
you at a rate of 14c
per line.
It is the best
advertising
buy in the mid¬
west.
O’Mara ft Onnsbec
Specisl RepmentativM
The
DES MOINES
CAPITAL
LaCtysM* Yeuag
PuMuhar
EVENING JOURNAL
Martinsburg, W. Va.
covers a prosperous manufactur¬
ing and fruit growing field.
Gorton’s Cod Fish
Carter’s
Riso
and many other accounts are
now goin^ into Martinsburg for
the first time.
The Journal is the only paper
published in Martinsburg and it
maintains a real service depart¬
ment for national advertisers.
Represented Nationally by
The DEVINE-MacQUOID CO.,
, Inc.
New York Pittsburgh Chicago
Now fully licensed by
agreement under both the
Knight (Monotype) and
Elrod patents
Elrod Slug Caster
for Leads, Slugs, Plain Rules
has a real place in your plant for
producing leads, slugs and plain
rules in any quantity and length
for less than the distribution cost
of used material. Simple and au¬
tomatic — no constant nor expert
operator required. Elrotl mater¬
ial is cast from any standard slug
metal and is of very high quality.
It stands up under even the most
severe of stereotyping and press
conditions. _
Ludlow Typograph Co.
2032 Clybourn Ave., Chicago
San Francisco— New York
Atlanta— 'Boston
The appointments were effective Nov.
13. Mr. Andrews has not announced his
plans for the future.
Mr. Shaw was publisher of the .\dver-
tiser up to about six months ago when
the management of Mr. Hearst’s two
Boston papers was merged under Mr.
.Andrews.
Some years ago Mr. Shaw was asso¬
ciated with the Boston Journal and Bor-
ton Herald. Later he served in an ex¬
ecutive capacity on Hearst papers in
Chicago, Detroit and New York.
In commenting upon his latest appomt-
ment he said that it seemed like old times
to return to Boston, where he was bom
and educated, having been a graduate
of Harvard class of ’93.
Formerly connected with the Boston
.American as an auditor, Mr. Putnam
until recently was publisher of the
IVashington Herald. Early this month
he came to New York as assistant pub¬
lisher of the New York Journal. .At one
time 'he was New York advertising rep¬
resentative of the Boston American.
N. Brewster Morse
Has Created The Most
Talked of Feature This Year
His Strip Picturization of Steven¬
son’s “Treasure Island” is Ap¬
pearing Daily in Leading News¬
papers All Over the Country.
Write Us for SoTiple Strips
Toda'p
Wheeler-NichoUon, Inc.
15 West 44th Street, New York
Facts
The Dallas Journal has the larg¬
est A. B. C. circulation among
Dallas evening newspapers.
Four-fifths of it is city and sub¬
urban.
The Journal is a clean, bright
and aggressive pai^r that appeals
to the more intelligent and pros¬
perous classes of the city.
The average milline rate of The
Journal is the lowest among Dallas
evening papers.
Dallas Journal
17,363,857 Lines
Dispatch advertising record first
ten months of 192S exceeding other
Columbus newspapers combined by
2,906334 lines. For the first eight
months 1925 The Dispatch paid ad¬
vertising linage exceeded the second
Ohio newspaper by 1,522,638 lines.
NET PAID CIRCULATION
CITY . S4,S51
SUBURBAN . njat
COUNTRY . nja
Total OrculatiaB . US32*
0 oliinihi^Hisphtfli
Editor & Publisher for November 21, 1925
37
MANY B-ArxnRQ rAiiciT DATP advertisers with their
WLAni UAUSE. KAii:. voluminous space and their constant
DIFFERENTIAL perennial patronage. Indeed the national
_ _ advertiser owes much to the local ad-
(Continucd from page 7) vertiser for furnishing the former with
_ _ such an effective local medium for the
^ j , , distribution of his goods. Aside from
by competition, are subtracted from the the desirability of a local newspaper car-
gross expense. He must have so much rying such a representation of local
money to meet his costs and enough above copy as will add to its pulling power
it to net some returns on the capital in- the national advertiser, a factor which
, r- none of you underestimate, the local acl-
Finding such figures, shall he apply vertiser by bis greater ever constant pat-
it to all advertising regardless of all the ronage helps keep national advertising
differences of conditions, differences of rates as low as they are
Tolume— of each classification of ad- The Wichita publisher or the Des
vertising differences in value of classes Moines publisher or any other publisher
of advertising to circulation, and to other takes these facts into his calculations,
departments of the newspapers? No. It But over and above them all he is
would be neither logical, practical nor controlled by one irresistible fact. He
surance that you are not doing so is in
these factors I have mentioned and the
inevitable processes of economic law.
He decides to establish different rates
knows that practically all national ad¬
vertisers receive value from his news-
for national and local advertising. He paper’s total circulation. There is no
has bwn brought to this conclusion by waste. The national advertiser’s pro-
many factors, mathematical and unmathe- ducing and selling power is not deter-
lutiral. He has consulted what ever na- rnined by the size and trade volume of
tional advertising costs he has and re- (hat newspaper’s home city as is the
consults them year after year for possible buying, selling and merchandising powers
adjustment^ He has fo>md that these of the local or retail merchant. His
are high. They include 15% to a general position is unlike the retail merchant in
agency, _ whose services m the main can other vital particulars. The national
be legitimately counted as a part of the advertiser does not depend on special
newspaper selling expense only by the prices and sales davs. His obligation
wildest stretch of imagination or tradition, to the public is not the offering of spe-
He has i»id 10 or 15% to special dai bargains that must be vieweel per-
representatives to work at selling the na- sonally and purchased at certain hours,
tional advertiser. He has spent thousands The local advertiser has but one outlet
of dollars of expense for work from his for his merchandise. • The local mer-
own office direct. And to all this he chant’s outside territory is determined
has added the merchandising department by the size of adjacent towns, hard sur-
which is costing him fifteen of twenty
thousand dollars a year.
He has found that the total linage of
faced roads, transportation facilities as
well as his own capacity.
But after all and in conclusion — is the
or one-fourth of his local advertising and "f
because of this volume and despitt his hv Zc.
local rates being lower in 1924 his na- ‘he differential is justified by these many
‘here any question of the national
^ centthan his local. In one instance, ^j^.^rtiser not Wng satisfied with an
gentlemen, dislosed by my survey, the advertising rate that constitutes a fair
cost of national amounted to more than ^,...1,
the total cost of the local advertising de- ro.?
„ , . , • , _ ?• I fairness is based on costs, proved by com¬
partment, salaries and expenses combined uml
A. N. A. E. SURVEY SHOWS
SERVICE WASTES
(Continued from page 12) I
the effect that the value of these papers
is dependent almost entirely upon their
editorial merit. A paper that contains-
material that creates reader interest
among wholesalers and retailers naturally
can give valuable support to advertisers
while any amount of trade paper support
is worthless if the sheet is unable to cre¬
ate at least a reasonable degree of reader
interest. These papers have a direct val¬
ue to the newspaper, in addition to sup¬
porting the advertised products as they
should keep the trade sold.
"6. The value of letters of introduc¬
tion to the trade is almost as great as the
dealer papers. Obviously, this form of
service is very inexpensive to the newspa¬
per as it requires merely a letter for the
salesman to carry that will give the trade
definite asurance in regard to the adver¬
tising campaign. Obviously, these letters
cannot be handed out indiscriminately as
they depend for effectiveness upon the
degree of confidence that the trade has in
statements made by the newspaper. If
the newspaper supplies letters and the ad¬
vertising does not appear as promised, the
newspaper suffers a ’ loss of confidence
upon the part of the dealers and their fu¬
ture statements are discredited. The
practice of our own newspaper is to re¬
quire a non-cancellable contract or an
agreement upon the part oi the manu¬
facturer to accept the return of mer¬
chandise purchased upon the strength of
the advertising in case the advertising
does not appear as promised and in case
the dealer is dissatisfied for that reason.
“Since these six forms of service are
the only ones that are considered proper
functions by 50% or more of the adver¬
tisers and agencies, it is reasonable to as¬
sume that a newspaper that believes in
the greatest good to the greatest number
of advertisers should limit service to these
primary and practical functions.”
Two Year Old Libel Suit in Court
The criminal libel suit against M. M.
Levand and Sam P. Day, publisher and
managing editor respectively of the
Casper (Wyo.) Herald, pending since
November, two years ago, was opened
Tuesday morning, before Judge William
Kiner. Li^-1 charges were the result
of editorial in the Herald protesting
against the acquittal of Earl Cantlin,
\\ yoming deputy sheriff, charged with
the murder of Mrs. Nellie B. Newcomb.
That strange light in his eyes while
you are giving advice means that he has
at last discovered how' little- you know. —
Birmingham Sews.
—yet the local advertising amounted to j'T 1 rpcnltc Buffalo, Th€ W0nd€r City cf America
th?ee times the national in volume. justified by sales.results^obtained? . , -
v » 1 j 1 t i'»j That the price is thus fairly determined
Not only does volume of national ad- there is no doubt. The national advertiser
vertising enter into the finding of cost ^ be
but so must all other considerations The , ^ , bis disadvantage in determining
national advertiser is not an all year _ _ . _ °
round advertiser. He is seasonal. In the nnVp ^
paper a few weeks or a few months out • r
of each year. He does not carry the . If in the instances of some newspa^rs
load like the local advertisers. He does retailers with four or five hundred
not provide the potentiality of continuity thousand line contracts, are paying too
nor the potentiality or ever increasing ht‘le. ‘he differential is coming out of
patronage to the newspaper. , ‘^e profits of the publisher, who thus
Whether it be a 1,000 line contract or sees fit to further contribute to the devel-
a 20,000 line contract, the national ad- opnient and welfare of his own home town
vertiser must be taken care of. The through its retail merchants,
newspaper must stand ready to give him . You might as justifiably contest his
service when he wants it and how he fght to irake a direct donation or w-
,^(5 quest to his city as to question his right
The national advertisers’ copy — with all ‘o ‘J® ‘h'S- j
its requirements and demands — does con- ‘o carry much of his burdens and the as-
tribute to the stabilization of the news- - -
paper business and to the raising of that
newspaper into a higher class m^ium and
institution, but not to any such degree
^hi
Dispaldi-tlerald
Leads the second Erie, Pa., news¬
paper in circulation, local adver¬
tising, national advertising and
good will of its public, and leads
a good margin.
Erie, Pa,, Dispatch-Herald
WILLIAM A. HENDRICK. PiAHsliar
LOUIS BENJAMIN, Trsaa. * Gan. Mgr.
CHAS. H. EDDY CO., RspesssnSaHves
New York Qiiesice Bastan
Buffalo — A Profitable
Market for Advertisers
Sales in Buffalo are splendid
for advertised goods. Employ¬
ment conditions excellent,
retail and other business thriv¬
ing. One newspaper will put
your story over to 83% of the
people — that paper is the
BUFFALO EVENING NEWS
Read in 4 out of S Buffalo homot
Edward H. Butler, EdHor and Puhttsher
KaUr-Sadth Compang, Rsprsamtativaa
Marlirklga Bldg. Lytton Bldg.
Naw York, N. Y. Ckloago. DL
Regional Advertising
I ^
Regional Rates
The Christian Science
Monitor
An International Dally Newspaper
PnUlshIng SELECTED ADVEKTISINO
ATLANTIC, CENTRAL and
PACIFIC Editions
Rates and Circulation Data
Supplied on Request
ADVERTISING OFEICKS
Boston New York Kansas City
Philadelphia London San Francisco
ChIcaRO Paris Ixm Angeles
Cleveland Florence Seattle
Detroit Portland
“Buy What You Can Use"
MICHIGAN
and tHe
BOOTH NEWSPAPERS
THE LEADING NEWSPAPER IN
GRAND RAPIDS— THE ONLY
DAILY IN SEVEN OTHER
CITIES
Tko Grand Rapida Prass
Tha Flint Dally Journal
Tha Saginaw Newt Courier
Tka Kahunasoo Caaetta
Tba Jackson CItison Patriot
The Bay City TImae TrflNaM
Tha Muskegon Chrooicio
The Ann Arhor TImai News
National Advertising Representatwie
I. A. KLEIN J. E. LUTZ
M East 42nd St. Tower Building
New York City Chicago. lU.
rick
Your Curd Northern Ohio !
0T one of the eountry’a
Introduction Markets
fi^d
The LousyilleIuies
Rtfraetntad NetHamM, by
TW B. C BECKWITH Syodal AgOMg
to the people of
MONTGOMERY COUNTY,
PENNSYLVANIA,
is the
Norristonin
one of the country’s
Greatest Markets
covered ALONE by
one of the country’s
Greatest Newspapers
Simrs
National Representative
Paul Block, Inc.
PbUadalphla, New York, Chicago,
Boston. Detroit. •
QfePlain
ONI mtdmm-QVS.Casi
Ller
J. B. Wsadwu-
110 E. tld •«
Na« Too
Vsodward A Rally
SM N. Mkh. Avs.
Chicago
Editor & Publisher for November 21, 1925
LONDON DAILY FINED 100 POUNDS FOR
“RED” CARTOON, AMERICAN STYLE
Although No Names Were Mentioned, Court Held Publication
Was Prejudicial to Rights of Six Arrested
Communists
By HUGH J. HARLEY
defendants through the publication. Hav¬
ing carefully considered the whole of
what was written and the cartoon, it was
decided that this could not fairly be de¬
scribed as comment only on the policy
pursued.
Looking at the cartoon — and but for
the cartoon the Court would have been
disposed to accept the argument for the
defense — it represented a person driving
a car. He was labelled “Communism”
and there were two others in the car
labelled “Sedition” and “Mutiny” — the
FORESHADOWED EVENTS
Nov. 22-24 — Seventh District, A.A,
C.W., annual convention, Okla¬
homa City.
Dec. 2-4 — Texas Editorial Assn.,
annual meeting, Brownsville.
I
To Enter Daily Field
A FINE of 100 pounds and trial costs The defense was a cross section of the very offenses with which the men under
^ upon the editor of the London Even- newspaper political and official pronounce- arrest were charged. The court con¬
ing News because he published a cartoon ments against communistic activities as a sidered that it was calculated, or might
deemed prejudicial to the communists who menace to the British nation. It was tend to prejudice the defendants, although
were arrested recently in the British drive held that the cartoon and the leading they were not directly pointed at in the
against agitators of this type, gives a article entitled “Well done, Jix” were not cartoon, nor was anything written against
curious view of the trials and tribulations intended to prejudice the trial of the any individual.
of British newspapers. The cartoon and accused men; there had been for some The defense had called the Court’s at-
the accompanying article were typically in time a campaign of revolutionary propa- tention to other newspapers in w'hich at-
accord with the natural reaction of news- ganda which had for its object the sapping tacks were made on the policy of this
papers throughout the United States — in of the foundations and well-being of the particular prosecution ; they had not today
fact they may be regarded as a part of country. to consider whether any or all of those
the American newspaper atmosphere of It was not a mere newspaper rumor ; its publications constituted the .same offense
The Haines City (Fla.) Herald week¬
ly will become a daily publication some
time next month, with Associated Press
service. Start of the daily hinges upon
the installation of a new Duplex model
A press.
M. J. Lee is publisher of the Herald
and E. G. Denham is editor.
the American newspaper atmosphere of It was not a mere newspaper rumor ; its publications constituted the .same offense
enterprise, featuring and fearless comment cxstence was stated on the Home Secre- as that alleged against the Evening News,
which has invaded the British hies. tary’s authority. He was not suggesting If and when any of these publications
But that atmosphere is being achieved that any of these defendants had anything were brought before the Court, they would
at heavy monetary costs as the Evening to do with that campaign. But in this deal with them as justice demanded. It
News case will illustrate, situation there had arisen two sharply was true that as had been said, this case
The charge of contempt of court was contrasted schools of thought ; a passive was one which would attract considerable
brought on behalf of six of the commu- school which held that to prosecute was public attention. It was the more neces-
nists who had been arrested and accused to advertise and to convict was to make sary that there should be care not to
of violating the Incitement to Mutiny Act. martyrs, and that movements of that sort publish criticism of the prosecution or
The publicity to which objection was should be treated with a little amusement the defense which might affect the trial,
taken included an article and a cartoon and a good deal of contempt. Against If comments were brought to the notice
Foreign Writer*’ Dinner Postponed
Annual dinner of the Association ol
Foreign Press Correspondents which was
.scheduled for Thursday night, Nov. 19,
was postponed to a later date.
entitled “The New Road Signs.” The that school was an active school consist- of the Court; which tended to prejudice
Home Secretary Sir William Joynson- ing of those who thought that to ignore either the prosecution or the defense the
Hicks was depicted in the uniform of a such a movement was the policy of the Court would not hesitate to use its powers
policeman painting “Stop” on the road in ostrich, and that steps should be taken by to put a final stop to such comments,
front of a dilapidated motor car labelled those in authority to put the law in mo- The judgment concluded with the fixing
“Red.” and which contained three unpleas- tion.
ant looking persons labelled “Commu- The Evening New's for a long time had The case ha.s opened an almost endless
nism,” “Mutiny” and “Sedition.’ advocated the active school and the car- vista _ of possible prosecutions for the
The article was headed “Well done, toon and the article to the regular reader Evening News defense quoted many com-
Jix,” and its opening paragraphs read: of the newspaper would seem merely a ments printed in the most important news-
“Sir William Joynson- Hicks, Secretary logical step in the policy of the publication papers of England.
of State for the Home Department, more and would not be thought to be directed -
briefly and affectionately known as ‘Jix,’ against any individuals. No doubt, the Europe won’t pay the instalments on
has made good. proper policy to be adopted was a matter that war and we can’t take it back. —
“The strong words which he has spoken most carefully considered by the Govern- Little Rock Arkansas Gazette.
on oublic platforms with regard to the ment, and this article and the cartoon
Communist menace have been translated were merely intended to express satis-
into fact and the law has been put into faction that the Government had adopted |
operation against the spreading of sedi- the policy which the newspaper had been \
tion. advocating and were not directed to the 'StlC
Europe won’t pay the instalments on
“Almost alone among the members of innocence or guilt of particular persons.
the government, the Home Secretary has The Court’s judgment stated that the
for some time past recognized the gravity question to be determined was whether the
of the situation created by allowing Evening News, either by its cartoon or
J- _ ... _ A- 1 _ _ x! _ T:^»» U«J
direct incitements to violence to continue in the artcle “Well done, Jix” had violat-
unchecked.
“When he declared his intention of put-
ed the well-established rule of the court
which prohibited the publication of any-
ting an end to this state of things he was thing other than that which was a fair and
girded at alike by those who imagined that accurate report of the proceedings in the
to prosecute sedition was only to adver- Court itself. It was true that the juris-
tise those who spread it, anil by those diction was not to be exercised when there
who declared that free speech was such was merely a technical contempt, and the
a priceless jewel that no bounds should definition of that brought one back to the
be placed upon it.
“He has proved himself a strong man
by getting his own way with the Govern-
rule that the matter must be either in¬
tended or calculated to prejudice a fair
[These two newspapers of¬
fer the most powerful all¬
day service in New York
available as a unit under a
single contact. The 650,000
Daily World — Evening
World readers constitute a
highly (Concentrated force to
be reckoned with in any
campaign designed to effect
distribution in Greater New
York.
ment despite the inertia against which
he had to contend ; and not only the Con¬
servative Party whose views were clearly
In the present case, the Court held,
there was no suggestion or ground for
suggesting any such intention, and all
expressed at the Brighton Conference, but Court had to consider was the
the whole country will thank him for his Question of possible prejudice against the
energetic action.”
PuUtzar Buildtnc, N«w York
Trlbuno Tower, Chicago
The prosecution alleged that if this
sort of publication were to be allowed it
would be extremely difficult for any jury¬
man to bring an unbiased mind to the trial
of these men and it mattered not that some
people might be influenced in their favor.
A full court in the King’s Bench divi¬
sion sat upon the case very promptly.
Camel Cigarettes
is another of the nationally fa¬
mous accounts which has recog¬
nized the fact that the Washing¬
ton, D. C., territory cannot be
adequately covered without
In New Orleans IPs
THE MORNING TRIBUNE
(Published week-day mornings J
THE NEW ORLEANS ITEM
(Published week-day afternoons)
THE ITEM TRIBUNE
(Published Sunday mornings)
The
Washington
Times
THE WELFARE COMMITTEE
of the
INTERNATIONAL
CIRCULATION: MANAGERS
ASSOCIATION
The futility of the “one paper
buy” argument is nowhere better
illustrated than in the experiences
of its national advertisers.
Sold to National Advertiser* at
a combination rate ISc a line
week-day* and 18c a line Sun¬
day*.
PAYNE, BURNS & SMITH
New York City — Boston
G. LOGAN PAYNE Cd.
Chicago • Detroit - St. Loui* • Loo Angele*
Can supply you with com¬
petent circulation men of
capacity and ability capable
to take entire charge of your
department or to fill impor¬
tant posts in the department.
Address the Secretary-
Treasurer please, Mr. Clar¬
ence Eyster, care Star
Building, Peoria, Ill.
The^dji^Trade
Territory
A A Disfinct
Marketing Unit
It is Covered
One Medium^ -
The^chitd Eagle
Ask forComplrfe Details
and Herchandisii^ Data
STIif (ffaglc
L\VicKit<j,Kaas<is .
REPREStNTED BY
Tht S C Beckwith Special Agency
MARKET
NEWS
Plus TABLES
An unusual financial service
that places emphasis on the
news that influences the
course of security and com¬
modity prices.
COMPLETE OR IN PART
BY LEASED WIRE
PENTRAL NEWC
of Annerica ^
ESTABLISHED U14
42 New Sl, New York City
Cljronirlt
P.W'INO circulation
determines the logi¬
cal choice of an adver¬
tising medium. In San
Francisco and North¬
ern California it is a
recognized ' fact that
The Chronicle follow¬
ing has the buying
power.
NAtinnul R*#rct»ntatikr« ,
\N illi.inis, I rcncc A ( .rc>mcr Co.
i
A
Editor & Publisher for November 21, 19 2 5
LETTERS FROM OUR READERS
Direct Mail and Newspapers
To Editor & Plblisher: On several
liferent occasions during the past few
c.nths. there have appeared in your
ifldcriu'. publication special articles
'itten by feature writers on the general
eme, “Direct Mail Advertising vs.
ewspaper .Advertising."
I The result of these feature articles is
it has caused advertising men to
.! that there has been some kind of
■ trovtrsy between the official groups
newspapers and direct mail advertisers.
75 situation has caused me concern as
:!1 as other men in Direct Mail Adver-
“The Miami Herald was the
only one other newspaper to
equal the Post- Dispatch achieve¬
ment, for which Florida real es¬
tate advertising was responsible.’’
If at any time literature has appeared
I,- .; prompted a discussion or controversy
[,:A.tii these two great mediums of ad-
i.'!i5inc, we in organized Direct Mail
.Iverti'ing have not been responsible for
i in any way, shajK;, or form.
At the recent Boston convention of the
I rrot Mail Association, I made this a
r.;!itr of record, by bringing up in our
Irntiii'.; a strong recommendation to
[.; ili:r (as a I>irect Mail organization)
(jj'lK'r' to the newspapers of the country.
Thi' presentation was later put into
( form of a resolution and adopted by
( Oneral .Assembly at the last session
the convention as follows;
“RESt>LVED, That as advertising is the art
ictrnce of (>ersuading a proAtable proper*
of a given class or classes of people to
, through the printed word, and that all
cit ' 01 expression and circulation arc but
•;« to that end, we pledge to the newspapers
; all the other proper advertising media our
't> co-operation and support, thanking the
'b.n newspapers, in particular, for the news
: editorial support they have so generously
Mr. William Rogers of the Boston
ymscript was present at the time I
rjde this presentation to the Association,
i d entered a strong plea to every Asso-
3tii>n member to give hearty support to
7' newspapers of the country, and to
irain at all times, in any meeting of
livcrti'crs, from making a comparison
' way or the other as an official body.
I want to be sure that this expression
the Direct Mail Advertising Associa-
n is given to all the members of the
'■*5[)aii(r fraternity, because we have
i rrythin;: in common to work for, and
v.tn any one medium of advertising
-attacked by another medium, the whole
'■ucture of advertising is consequently
;-:ng undermined.
Homer J. Buckley
Buckley, Dement & Co., Chicago.
In the first place, your statement is
an error since during the past three
months, the Miami Herald on several
occasions has printed regular week-day-
editions of 80 pages. Therefore, the
word “equal” is not in place. It should
have been “exceeded.”
The concluding phrase of your para¬
graph, “for which Florida real estate
advertising was responsible,” we regard
as entirely uncalled for. During the 16
years history of the Miami Herald, real
estate has been the source of the largest
linage in advertising in Miami. It is as
much a part of our financial life as
automobiles in Detroit, or a department
store in St. Louis. .A large numlxT of
the present real estate firms, advertising
in The Herald, have been in existence
for 15 years or more. Therefore, they
should rank as high in the estimation of
the public as the Famous & Barr store.
We note the Post-Dispatch carried
15 solid pages of advertising for one
department store and 7 solid pages for
another department store.
We do not recall that at any time in
the newspaper history of Miami that any
real estate firm has carried more than
four pages of advertising in one issue.
Occasionally a number of them carry two
pages, but the general run is from one
page down to the smaller advertisements.
Therefore, we believe that the real
estate advertising in The Miami Herald
is more representative of the number of
concerns doing business in Miami than
is the department store advertising in the
St. Louis Post-Dispatch
We believe tliat the writer of the para-
BUILDINGS
PLANT LAYOUTS
PRODUCTION
OPERATION
An organization specializing solely
M newspaper building design, man-
ntacturing and production problems.
WESTON
'Newspaper Buildings
Plant Layouts
Production, Operation
New York
Leadership
The- feature articles that Mr. Buckley
' :ilemly refers to were precipitated by
' r amazing and we believe wholly mis-
I'lfcn assault on newspaper advertising
J. G. Pattee, of the Necomb Endicott
'i-partiTu lit store, Detroit, and the broad-
o-tint; of his statement to department
■ ft proprietors. Mr. Buckley’s attitude
i-<l' the resolution adopted are highly
" mimiidable in theory and in practise.
Each month for four con¬
secutive months — July,
August, September, Oc¬
tober — The New York Sun
has published more adver¬
tising than any other New
York evening newspaper.
280 Broadway New York
Miami Herald Advertising
To Editor and Publisher:
In your issue of October 31, on page
tmder the caption “New Week-day-
word,” calling attention to the edition
'• the St. Louis Post-Dispatch which
f'^sisted of 76 pages, you say —
West 42nd Street
New York
NEW YORK STATE
Westchester County’s
Fastest Growing Cities
Mount Vernon and
New Rochelle and
The Vicinity Towns
Are Covered Completely by
THE DAILY ARGUS
of
Mount Vernon
THE STANDARD STAR
of
New Rochelle
Both Momhorg of A, B. C,
Westchester Newspapers, Inc.
Franklin A. MerrUm, Ptm.
• Mount Vornoa — Now RochoUo
graph we have referred to, must have in¬
tended a slighting reference to The
Miami Herald. Of course, it was bred
of ignorance of the real estate conditions
that have existed in Miami for more than
15 years. We believe it is as reputable
to print an 80 page paper made up of a
large percentage of real estate advertis¬
ing from established firms and properly
incorporated companies as it is to run
department store advertising or any other
kind of advertising.
We might question the judgment of
any- one concern running 15 solid pages
in one edition of any paper. It might
appear as if the firm using so much
space intended using the complete paper
as a catalog rather than a direct appeal
to the day’s trade. That, of course, is
a matter for discussion. The newspaper
that naturally has the greater appeal to
the public, is the one containing the
greatest representation in number of ad¬
vertisers. The public is entitlcil to the
advantage offered by competition.
We are sure that you personally- iii-
tendetl no reflection on The Miami
Herald by the phrase “for which Florida
real estate advertising is responsible,”
but we are certain that you .sec our point
and will do what you can to prevent a
reairrence of these statements.
. Sincerely yours,
1-RANK B. Shutts.
I’ublishcr
The Miami Herald.
‘PLAYER WRITER” RULING
The Morning
Telegraph
Is the giant influence on
the Turf, in Society, Music,
Theatre, Motion Picture
and Finance, having the
largest circulation of any
Daily in the, United States
at a ten-cent Price.
Circulated in every State
in the Union and the prin¬
cipal capitals of Europe.
An exclusive market forjts
advertisers.
Corning
SOth St. & 8th Ave., N. Y. City
QRAUURE
SECTIONS
PRINTED
SPECIAL AND REQULAR
EDITIONS. MAQATINE
INSERTS AND COM¬
MERCIAL UJORK.
Standard Qravure
Corporation
ington writers allied themselves with
their brethren in New York and in op¬
position to those in Chicago.
President James M. Gould, of St.
Louis, is bitterly opposed to the custom
of having baseball players “write” stories
of world series games and went on record
to this effect during the series between
Washington and Pittsburgh.
.A couple of weeks ago the Chicago
chapter of the Baseball Writers Associa¬
tion adopted a resolution asking Judge
Landis to refuse permission to players in
the future. Now votes are being taken
in every- major league city. President
Gould is seeking to learn the feeling
among the writers before proceeding
further in the matter.
Alumni Association Meets
, -OUlSUlLLt Kg
Routine business was transacted at . a
short meeting of the Graphic .Arts .Alumni
.Association, of the N. Y. E. P. A., held
Monday, November 16, at the Cafe Boule¬
vard. The members will hold another
meeting December 14.
Washington and New York Baseball
Scribes Vote Hands-off
Washington’s baseball writers are in¬
clined. to keep hands off the approaching
conflict over pla.ver-writers. .-At a meet¬
ing last night they- adopte<l a resolution
to the effect that they have nothing to
do with the regulations of organized
baseball along this line, nor to tell own¬
ers and managers of newspapers what
should be printed or not printcil in sports
news.. Tn taking this action the Wash-
California’s
Great Newspaper
More news, reading
matter and advertising
than any other Pacific
Coast newspaper.
Circulation 96% home
delivered and 95% con¬
centrated in the Los An¬
geles metropolitan market.
We have told
you sixteen
times in this
space about —.
The Evening Star
Franklin, 1ml.
We-liave enjoyed it. Maybe
yon have.
Thank You!
Use the
COMBINATION RATE
OF
The Gazette Times
(Mominff and Sunday)
Chronicle Telegraph
(Evening)
in order to cover Pittsburgh and
Western I’ennsylvania thoroughly
at the lowest cost.
Member A. B. C.
URBAN E. DICE, Nat. Adv. Mgr.
GAZETTE SQ., PITTSBURGH, PA.
National Representative:
E. M. BURKE. Inc.
42nd and Broadway. N. Y.
122 8. Kichigan Blvd., Chicago.
Constitution Bldg., Atlanta, Oa.
R. J. BID-WELL CO.
742 Karket St., San Francisco, Cal.
Timas Bldg., Los Angeles, Cal.
.-1
. X
40
Editor & Publisher for November 21, 1925
By A. A. BRANDON
Circulation Manager, Long Island City (N. Y.) Star
Address Delivered at Buffalo Convention, New York State Circulation
Managers’ Association
— Qyj sports department covers in detail
the local sport situation covering high
HOME DEXilVERY THE CIRCULATION HEART schools, etc., religiously. Everything in
_ _ our newspaper from first to last page is
OF COMMUNITY NEWSPAPER'S SEIRVICE treated entirely from a community angle
■* _ and planned entirely from the point of
• r» » r>»> Community appeal.
By A. A. BRANDON In summing up I will say that circula-
Circulation Manager, Long IsUnd City (N. Y.) Star building on a metropolitan news-
paper in New lork City — taken for
Address Delivered at Buffalo Convention, New York State Circulation granted, of course, that your paper has
Managers’ Association ^he proper ingredients as before outlined
— consists of establishing a point of sales
_ _ _ contact which the Manhattan dailies lack,
and working that point of contact over-
Mr. Brandon has been in charge of lisher's mind as his next move when he
circulation on the Star for a year. He gets the material, ' money and confidence
is now 33 years old and has been in to go ahead with the thing. There are • BICKEL COMPLETING TOUR
circulation work since he began to carry three other New York community news- _
the Denver Post 22 years ago. Most of paix;rs to my knowledge that have in- ,, p p -j. . u v R -i
his experience has been in the IVest, in- stalled or are now installing carrier home *^*’***‘**"‘ Visited Brazil,
eluding several years as circulation man- delivery. Uruguay, Argentina and Chile
ager of the old Ogden (Utah) Exam started installing our system not Karl A. Bickel, president of the United
quite a year ago, and today the terri- Press Associations who is on a trip of
Building circulation on a community torj is over half covered with a first- inspection to all South American
.l..;i,. *1,0 oi*,, of Vo\*; VorL- nro- class deliverv- I have trnne ahead with hi'ireaiis. arrived . Nov 10 in Arira.
BICKEL COMPLETING TOUR
ager of the old Ogden (Utah) Exam-
U. P. President Has Visited Brazil,
Uruguay, Argentina and Chile
Karl A. Bickel, president of the United
President Alvear, of Argentina, :>
ceived Mr. Bickel in special audicu;
during his Buenos Aires stay.
chief executive, in an interview w-
the U.P. president on that occ«;j
voiced the desire of Argentina to &
courage the immigration to that Cour. -
from European countries.
A visit to Mendoza, Argentina,
luded Mr. Bickel’s trip across the .\i;v,
to Chile. The Chilean foreign minis- ■
Senor Barros Jarpa, American .\mbi:
sador Collier, the directors of the Sa*
tiago newspapers and other dis-.ii.guis-J
citizens of Chile were the guests of M;
Bickel at a dinner given before his >
parture from Santiago for \'ahi,ir:,-.
where he took ship for the north.
Following a brief stop at Arica, Mr
Bickel will continue his journey nor .
ward to Lima where he will retnain >
week or more before proceeding to •
Canal Zone.
^ daily in the city of New York pre- class delivery. I have gone ahead with bureaus, arrived Nov. 19, in Arica,
sents a promotion problem different from our system slowly but surely, and our scene of the negotiations for arranging
that found in promotion expenses for the year, includ- the terms of the Tacna-Arica plebiscite,
most other metro- mg all installation costs, as well as sev- He was greeted on his arrival by Harry
pfjlitan cities. cral carrier contests, sampling, solicita- W. Frantz, I'nited Press staff corres-
VVe make no tion, verification, etc., is within $8,(XX). pfjndent who is covering the plebiscite,
pretense whatever hrom the foregoing, you will understand Mr. Bickel’s trip, now nearing comple-
of out-and-out that I consider the first step in building tion, has taken him to Brazil, Uruguay,
competition with circulation on a community newspaper, Argentina and Chile and. before it is
Manhattan dail- the establishing of a boy delivery system, concluded, will take him to Peru,
ies. do that Since launching the' system on half- Panama and Cuba.
would be certain coverage I have run a few successful car- .Accompanied bv Mrs. Bickel, the
suicide. \\ e can t rier contests. In the direct contact I United Press president arrived in Rio
hope to crowd a i,ave secured I have been driving home dc .laneiro on Sept. 23. He spent two
big paper out through the carriers’ sales talks the one .weeks- in Rio and Sao Paulo, Brazil
when we push i,ig p„int, namely, showing the prospect conferring with the client newspapers of
our paper in. that he is an actual part of this cOm- the United Press and arranging for im-
A. A. Brandon ^ h e r e lore, we niunity and needs our paper. We have provements and expansion of the ser-
used a systematic sample campaign to vice. James 1. Miller, vice-president
and <:nrT.nt;r.**.c 11 e w s educate our residents to read our paper and South American manager of the
WV rancid*..- 3t all. and we are going to conduct more simi- U.P., Joined Mr. Bickel in Brazil and
.a*' f, mam task to be edu- campaigns. accompanied him when he left for Buenos
eating the prospect to the fact that no
matter what Manhattan newspapers he
reads, he owes it to himself and his
family, to first know what is going on
in his own community — in fact, in his
accompanied him when he left for Buenos
W'e have a prize stunt on now in Aires during the second week in
which various prizes of value rangin.g October.
from 50 cents to $4.50 are offered to He reached Buenos Aires on Oct. 15
own block. W'e shoot our heavy news- ^ month-subscriptions. 1
heads on local happenings, and in New ^ unusually re-
York City there are always enough ac- spon^ive to this kind of promotion be-
cidents, court cases and important local may seem for New \ork
news in every community to make inter-
esting reading for those residing in that not been overworked as
section. 'f* most places. That much for direct
From this you will see that our big Pi''''motion.
task is to ding-dong at newcomers un- for the paper itself. I have al-
til we convince them that they are a "'ays considered the classified pages of a
part of our community— that the com- newspaper a very important factor in the
munity welfare is their own welfare and paper’s circulation possibilities. It is
that the only way to keep abreast of the «ven a more important factor in a New-
community news is to read our paper York community newspaper’s success
regularly. than it is in a city newspaper’s. .My
And thereby hangs a tale. Until re- opinion is that if you can get the classi-
cent years all New York newspapers, fied— the right kind and enough of it—
community and Manhattan papers as your prospects for circulation growth
well, depended entirelv for their circul- are incomparably greater than without
lation in the greater city on newsstand it- Fortunately, we have more than two
and newsboy sales. No direct sales con- solid pages of good, clean classified, and
tract with the reader could be made, 've play strongly on it.
Carrier delivery to the homes was Our news and editorials are always
looked upon as “small town” and an ex- written from the community angle, with
pensive, impossible thing. The Bronx the editorial force focusing their efforts
Home News was the first newspaper to <m community appeal alone. Our front
realize the value of a home delivery, page is given over entirely to local news,
and so set about to develop what turned _
boys and girls who turn in a specified and remained three weeks in that city.
DO YOU NEED
A TRAINED MAN?
The Personnel Bureau of
Sigma Delta Chi, an organiza¬
tion of college trained newspaper,
magazine and advertising men,
wants to help you find him.
The Bureau puts you in touch
with experienced, energetic men
— it saves you time by recom-
mendipg only those who meet
your requirements.
If you expect a vacancy, please
write Robert B. Tarr, Director,
Personnel Bureau of Sigma Delta
Chi, 2929 Northwestern Ave., De¬
troit, Mich.
NO CHARGE TO
EMPLOYERS.
out to be the first successful carrier
home delivery system in the Greater
City.
Since the success of the Home Ne-*vs
other community dailies have become
home-delivery-inspired. On nearly every
community newspaper where a home de¬
livery system is not in the process of
installation now, it is perhaps in the pub-
La« Angeles, Calif.
Cain^ 7,StS Dally Average Circulation
Sworn GoTcmment Statement, Six Months
Ending Sept. .SO. 1924. 174.280 Pally. Six
Months, Ending Sept. 30. 192.’i, 181.785 Dally.
Increase In Dally Average Circulation. 7,500.
rr C0VEE8 THE FIELD COMPLETEIT
HEPHESENTATIVES :
H. W, Koloney, 604 Timas Bldg., New York.
O. Logan Payne Co., 401 Tower Bldg., 6
North Kicbigan Ave., Chicago,
A. J. Norris Hill, 710 Hearit Bldg., San
Francisco, Calif.
Sixty-Three
Major Daily
Newspapers
and Five Magazines
Are Subscribers to the
Regular Service of
Elditorial Research
Reports
(November 15th. 1925)
Editorial Research Reports
828 18th St., Washington, D. C.
It^s unanimous!
T he New Shop-
o-scope is the best
of all Holiday
Campaigns!
THE BASIL L SMITH SYSTEM, Inc.
Inl«niational ClatsiAad Advaitiaiaf
Countellora
Packard Bldg.
Philadelphia
Pittsburgh
Press
“Giant
of the
Newspaper
World”
A Scripps-Howard Newspaper
Repreaeolad by
ALLIED NEWSPAPERS,
INC.
Remarkable >
O- r o vv 1 1>
Yttnes
Evening over
22aOOO
Sundaii over
trunaaii over
260,000
pe*
rifl
Tri) Out Citi)P
- THE PEORIA - f Tl
JOURNAL f|
SransrrliJl ..
“ Puts Tryouts Over!
A
Editor & Publisher for November 21, 1925
41
na,
jccasi.,
to olal
Ci)ur,-,rr
a, fr:
: An-
Ambi
NATION’S BEST BUSINESS BRAINS TO
STUDY DISTRIBUTION PROBLEMS
itional Conference in Washington Will Seek New Paths
to Prosperity by Light of Best Available Statistics —
Advertising to Play Large Part
of M:
his '
Ipari:
ca, .\1:
non
main
to ;
By J. BART CAMPBELL
'fc'ASHINtjTON, Nov. 18. — Prepara- the Department of Commerce in the
' tions for the National Distribution compilation of market information now
. iucno the first of its kind— to be being undertaken by the Department ; and
j here on Dec. 16 and 17 under the to recommend to the department the in-
Lj,ice~ of the United States Chamber elusion of other elements in the work of
Commerce, are being rapidly whipped market analysis which the sub-committee
jljjpe regards as essential.
^ Mrpose of the conference is to The members of this sub-committee are
ac the task which is before distributors to be; Dr. Daniel Starch, chairman;
studying their own problems. It is Prof. E. E. Day, University of Michigan,
• tlie intention to solve these problems Ann Arbor, Mich.; T. O. (irisell, George
passing resolutions, or to attempt to Batten Company, New York; Dr. W. I.
a cure-all, it was stated. King, National Bureau of Economic Re-
Rather it is desired to obtain a con- search. New York; Robert K. Leavitt,
of opinion as to what are the most secretary. Association of National Ad-
krtant problems, and to lay plans for vertisers. New York; Dr. Wesley Mitch-
hrf work. A comprehensive task for ell. National Bureau of Economic Re-
confcrence has been carefully out- search. New York; William .\. Thomson,
This includes a survey of existing director. Bureau of Advertising, Ameri-
.tic.l sources; suggestions for a can Newspaper Publishers .Association,
EariiiL' house of statistical information New York; and A. Heath Onthank, De-
avoid duplication bv those now en- partment of Commerce,
n! in such work ; analyses of trade Sub-Committee C— To prepare a state-
s'cii ts the devising of better methods; ment upon the economic value of adver-
; a study of the functions of the vari- tising; to classify advertising mediums
1. agencies of distribution now in ex- according to their special services as
shown from experience; and to recom-
h so-called Steering Committee has mend methods for eliminating wastes in
irr. formed to decide questions of general advertising wherever possible.
il;cy or methods of procedure by the The members of this sub-committee are
pveral important committees which are to be: L. B. Jones, Eastman Kodak Com-
tjandl already upon the preparation of pany, Rochester, N. Y. ; John H. Eahey,
series of reports intended to have a Boston; J. W. Hayes, Crowell Publish-
r-reached bearing upon the various ing Company, New York; William H.
- to be considered by the con- Johns, George Batten Company, New
York: G. L. Johnson, chairman of the
was because studies have been conducted
for several months under the direction of
Mr. Hoover and it was thought best to
combine the work of the conference with
that already accomplished by the depart¬
ment.
“Business has suffered seriously in the
past from a lack of knowledge of the
factors contributing to, or forming the
basis for intelligent studies of marketing
possibilities, which indicates accurately
the approach to goinl or bad times, and
which might determine future buying
policies,” it was stated.
“It falls within the functions of this
committee to examine into, and discrim¬
inate between the sources of existing in¬
formation; to correlate these sources so
as to make the most effective use of them ;
and to increase the amount of informa¬
tion now available.”
Owen D. A'oung, chairman of the board.
General FJectric Company, New A'ork,
is chairman of this committee; Julius
Barnes has been appointed chairman of
an executive sub-committee.
Other committees of the conference are:
Trade Relations, .A. Lincoln Eilene, Bos¬
ton, chairman: Expenses of Doing Busi¬
ness, Robert R. Ellis, president, Hessig-
Ellis Drug Company, Memphis, Tenn.,
chairman; Mcthcxls of Distribution, L.
D. H. Weld, Commercial Research De¬
partment, Swift & ComjKuiy, Chicago,
chairman ; General Conditions .Affecting
Distribution, G. S. Brown, president,
.Alpha Portland Cement Company, Easton,
Pa., chairman.
W. E. CARPENTER DEAD
Wai Prominent Newspaper Man and
Newsprint Administrator During War
Willard E. Carpenter, former Oiicago
newspaper man and Federal newsprint
paper administrator during the war, died
Tuesday in St. Luke’s Hospital, Chicago.
He had a long newspaper career, which
included a period as business manager of
the Chiinjio Chronicle. He was the
founder of Carpenter & Co., newspaper
representatives, and since 1922 was presi¬
dent and publisher of the Lincoln (Ill.)
Courier Herald.
During the paper crisis which followed
the Armistice in 1918, he was instru¬
mental in obtaining from metropolitan
publishers large supplies of newsprint
paper for small publishers, which in
many cases saved them from suspending
publication.
He was prominent in publisher.s’ asso¬
ciation work in the Middle West.
Poster Group’s Ad Stunt
\\ hen the Poster .\dvertising .Associa¬
tion met in Kansas City recently it pur¬
chased one-quarter page space in local
newspapers to print daily the “Outdoor
Advertising News.” Copy was made up
in newspaper form and gave news of the
convention.
Board, General Outdoor
Advertising
E. t.
Despite [lublished statements to the
r:;r,iry, these report are still in pro- Company, New York; and
■' of completion. This is particularly Meredith.
3t of the report of the Committee on In conjunction with the Committee on
uikd .Analysis, Advertising and .Ad- Collection of Business Figures, the Com-
rtldng Mediums, which held a prelim- 'mttee on Market .Analysis, Advertising
m meeting on Nov. 11 at New York and .Advertising Mediums is studying
•v. Stanley Resor, president of J. available sources of statistics. All re¬
nter Thompson Company, is chairman" search^ material is being indexed in co-
this committee. While a preliminary operation with the Department of Com-
'vfv of its field has been made bv this nierce in order that it may be accessible
stiiittn . its report is still to be ap- ultimately to everyone interested in mar-
vdl by the committee as a whole, ket analysis.
& Publisher was informed this , As a result ot information received
-il- from many national advertisers, studies
Three sub-committees of this commit- being made possible which will bring
■ have been named as follows : many new facts regarding the eco-
Sub-Committee A — To determine the value of advertising. ^
needed in market analysis; to _ The formation of the Committee on
its cooperation to the Committee on Collection of Business bigures was left
■litcti 'ii of Business Figures in order to Secretary of Commerce Hoover. .A
't data as complete and as timely as principal reason for adopting this methoil
r-iMe shall be available for the econom-
distribution of merchandise.
The members of this sub-committee are
be P. L. Thomson, Western Electric
New York, chairman; E. T.
Indith, Meredith Publications, Des
I-’'-. la.; Malcolm Muir, McGraw-
lil Company, New York City; C. C.
sdm. manager, Division of Commercial
^rcli. advertising department, Curtis
iiishing Company, Philadelphia; Harry
More naval planes might do away with
war. They woukl keep the battle fleets
so busy hunting for them they wouldn't
have time to fight.— .Vett* Orleans Tiines-
Picayune.
He Goes Everywhere,
Sees Everything, and
Knows Everybody in
The Big Town
Who?
PIERRE VAN PAASSEN
Writing
Lights of New York
A NEW DAILY HUMAN
INTEREST COLUMN
RELEASED BY
THE BELL SYNDICATE
1S4 Nassau Street New York City
JOHN N. WHEELER. Pres.
Smith, F’uller & Smith, Geve-
■4 0. ; and Dr. Daniel Starch, director
—jWtarch, American Association of Ad-
R^'ig Agencies, New York City.
a^Conimittee B — To cooperate with
CHRISTMAS
SHOPPING
REMINDERS
N O O Z I E is always
good but especially so
just at this season.
V2 and 1 column sizes.
The International Syndicate
Baltimore, Md.
AnerkaiLar^jitCirculat
Building Or^anintio*
ResuitjCount
6^flasr OcCIOIKTALBiD
INDIANAPOLIS INO
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Authentic
Inclusive
Sparkling
FAIRCHILD
Newspaper Services
—8 East 13th St. New York—
Talks
Joe .Mitchell Chappie is in old
Spain getting gome new little talks
with big people.
THEY WH.L INTEREST
YOI R READERS
Ask Vs About It
Joe Mitchell Chappie Associates
Attic," WaUoH- Astoria, New Terk City.N.Y.
“SKIPPY” !
'
ROBERT QUILLEN
By PERCY CROSBY
!
“World's Greatest
Paragrapher^'
The best juvenile
comic strip. Combines
The combined circula-
great humor, excellent
drawing and emphatic
adult appeal.
tion of papers using
Quillen’s three features,
PARAGRAPHS, AUNT
HET and WILLIE WIL-
A feature jou can't afford
LIS, is well over seven
to miss
million daily.
JOHNSON FEATURES, Inc.
Associated Elditors, Inc.
1819 Broadway, New York, N. Y.
440 S. Dearborn St., Chicago
1 - - -
1
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A WEEK’S RELEASE
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42
Editor & Publisher j or November 21 , 1925
EDITOR PUBLISHER
Classified Advertising
Information ^
TRANSIENT RATES
SITUATIONS (Ca<h with OHer)
1 Time — M per line
2 Times — .35 per line
3 Times — .3t per line
ALL OTHER CLASSIFICATIONS
(Cash with Order)
1 Time — M per line
4 Times — .55 per line
White space charge at same rata per line par
insertion as earned by frequency it insertion.
Special rates quoted for 13, 2C and 52 insertions.
The Editor A Publisher reserves the right to
classify, edit or reject any advertisement.
_ COUNT SIX WORDS TO LINE.
INDEX OF CLASSIFICATION
ADVERTISING
General Newspaper Promotion
Special Editions Special Pages
BUSINESS OFHCE
Accounting Appraisers
Supplies Devices
BUSINESS OPPORTUNITIES
Brokers Newspapers Wanted
Newspapers For Sale
CIRCULATION
Promotion
Distribution
Premiums
EDITORIAL
Business News Correspondents
Syndicate Features
BUSINESS OFFICE
Appraisers
BUSINESS OPPORTUNITIES
Brokers
CIRCULATION
EMPLOYMENT
EMPLOYMENT
lAdrertisinj
Possible -
Promotion
Situations Wanted
Situations Wanted
Orculation When quick, additional circulatsao Advertising Manager -Eighteen years’ experi-
coverage beconies n^essary, remember that our
twenty years in this one line of endeavor is
your proof against experimenting. Write or
wire Pacific Coast Circulation Service, Bell
Block, Cincinnati, Ohio.
EMPLOYMENT
Help Wanted Situations Wanted
MECHANICAL
Engraving
Equipment For Sale Equipment Wanted
Newspapers For Sale
EDITORIAL
eiice m developing advertising in cities up to
a million ixrpulation. An executive of proven
ability. I>esires connection with live newspaper
needing a man of experience, ability and in¬
itiative, capable of putting over a hard propo¬
sition. Prefer second or third paper in north
or east. Available December first. Write for
particulars. A-998, Editor & Publisher.
Mechanical Superintendent and Com
Room Executive with record of e;
accomplishment, desires connection with pu!
expecting unusual results. A-962, ' "
Publisher.
Editor i
Syndicate Features
Popular Radio News and Features from the
Washington Kadirr News .Service. Issu^
weekly. Write for saniides and rates. Carl II.
ttutnian, .Mgr., 1422 K St., Washington, D. C.
Weird Words from the West— New feature for
daily and weekly publications. 50c per column.
N<H profound. But occasionally sparkling.
It’s homespun philosophy and comment on
B^iness Manager Thoroughly experienced,
with exceptional record as business builder, con¬
templating change for personal reasons, alx>ut
January I. Now making gootl in city of 100,000.
showing gain of nearly $200,000 in less than
three years. Excellent reimtation. Salary and
lainus proposition preferred. No objection to
second or third iiaper on right basis. Address
It- 504, Editor & Publisher.
Newspaper Man thoroughly experienced i
ilevil to managing eilitor and business na;;.
is open for |iru|iusition from luiblisher tut -
services of such a man. Married, r.ober. u
ble. Prefer proposition to take complete tl.
goo<l weekly or small daily somewhere in ■
south. Would buy or lease the right kind I
property. A-'y91, Editor & Publisher. ’
.\dvertisiii
place i
iorpe, edit
ared in
ter of ll
17.
“The ante
, but .\n
: motor ci
he sa
ic. Hov
industria
Pressroom Foreman— Experienced on both Go
and Hoe presses, reels, wet and dry mats. Cxi
print and give production. Box A-957, E’i
& Publisher.
Circulation Manager of a well known news-
Iiaper of 35,0!)0 circulation desires a change for
every subject. Doesn t take itself too seriously, the liest of reasons. With present employer
Sjimetimes _ tart, sometimes ridiculous, ^ but seven years. Has record far above average,
always intriguing. Going over big in Middle Present salary alnivc $5,000. W’illing to accept
\V est. _ Couched in plain, blunt language of gorxl projHisition on salary and bonus on in-
the plains. Might make easterners sit up and creased circulation. B-501, Editor & Publisher,
take notice. W ritten by Carl Brown, writer _ _ _
Reporter, Rewrite Man, age 27. Wishes p«|
tion on newspaper. Writes intelligent, \ >
copy. Particularly adapted to special feat;
or human-interest stories. Salary secoiidarj
gcHxl oi>ening. A-994, Editor & Publisher.
of “Globe Sights’’ and “Snort Column’’
Atchison, Kans., Daily Globe. Samples on re¬
quest. Brown-.Martin Syndicate, 524 Q street,
Atchison, Kans.
EMPLOYMENT
Help Wanted
Circulation Manager, or will accept city or
country circulator any place in I'. S. A. Avail¬
able at once, will pay own expenses for personal
interview, furnish unquestionable references,
character and qualifications; years of varied
successful exiieriencc from bottom to circulation
manager. Opiiortunity first consideration. Sal¬
ary no object. .\ge .19. Memlier 1. M. A.
.\ddress B-505, hiditor & Publisher.
Reporter, one year’s experience. Univ
graduate. Good at features. Want i«
on daily hxrated preferably in New Er
States, A-9P7, Editor & Publisher.
Social and Woman’s Page editor, three ;
experience, university graduate, desires
tion in Eastern states, city of seventy-i
thousand or more preferred. A -988, Editor
Publisher.
Advertising solicitor for States of Ohio, Indi¬
ana and .Michigan for monthly trade journal.
I■.^clllent o|'|Hirtuuily for right man and busi-
nc.s-gettcr. Aildress Box 1! .508. Eilitor & Pub¬
lisher, Times HIdg., New York.
Circulation Manager or will accept offer as
city or country circulator. References from
past employers direct to you will prove hon¬
esty, ability and successful record. Years of
varied experience from bottom to circulation
manager with Scripps- Howard and (Hover-
I.eaf Group; Independent papers and manager
publishing office. Age 39. Member I. C. M. A.
MECHANICAL
Equipment For Sale
"But wlie
kihout ma
protlu'
individi
"In the 1
|:n produc
npluyed at
licn wc h;
but tl
order tt
eduction
s-iiiod of
be foun
“Nationa
takes ll
xsiieople
Iributliin p
I'ctinn. V
written i
lilies the
•inriards
esnest lab
fity years
ipier w
Business Manager wanted at once, with real Wire or write. Will talk terms, long distance
experience, for daily newspaper in the East.
■Must have had advertising and circulation ex¬
perience. Splendid opjiortunity if successful.
Address A -977, Eiditor & Publisher.
C. M.
Md.
Platxer, Hotel Armistead, Baltimore,
Circulation manager with organizatioii and
Imilding ability. Must Ik- able to direct street
sales to increase same, in fact take complete records,
ebarge circ'.ilatinu. .Must also be able to take
ciin-.ilete cliarge of inniling riKim if necessary.
l! io/ers not considered anil will not stay long
on ii.b. References required. A-9q0, Editor \-
Publi'tier.
Circulation Manager with 5 years’ experience
on metroiKilitan newspajier wants txisition. Can
show giKKl record in a very ciimjietitive field.
Knows promotion, distribution and A. B. C.
.■\-974, Editor & Publisher.
Automatic Ingot Furnace (Wood & Nathan (i I
1000 11)., gas-heated, complete with molds »ite|
cooled. One I.ee casting mold for linotype (.
feeder; casts three rounds; can he used
Wood & Nathan Co. automatic ingot turn
Ten simplex metal feeders for linotype c'e. -
pots, and one two-ingot water-cooled mi ls
same; can be used with Wixxl & Nathan '
furnace. Prices on application. The J ir •
town Tribune Publishing Co., Johnstown, Pi.
Appraisers— Recognized authority on Printing
and Newspaper plant valuations. Standard
Appraisal Cxjinpany, 90 John St., New York.
Combination Pressman and Stereotyper wanted,
for Goss Comet Flat Bed. Will pay $35 per
week to start. Best working conditions.
Address C. L. Atwood care The Morning
Call, Key West, Florida.
Circulation Manager- Highest ty{>e; unusual
abililv, broad exiicriei’ce in all branches of cir¬
culation; (pialified syslematizer, icsourcefid, call¬
able executive, hard worker, capable of over-
ci'ir.iiig the iiroblems the other fellow stumbles
over, age 36: married, fir.q class references.
.\ddress H SIO, Editor & Publisher.
Cottrell Cylinder Press for sale; equipped
a five horse -power motor, rear delivery,
jirint 4 pages, 7 columns. Also a Pottr' •
page press. Both machines in first class (
dition, fully guaranteed. Will sell very •-
sonable. Hibbing Daily Tribune, HiW
Minn.
DeV
Combination Machinist and Proofreader wanted.
Four machine plant. Models nine, fourteen,
three and nineteen. A-967, Editor & Publisher.
City Editor Know smalt city needs; resource¬
ful; excellent record. A-999, Editor & Pub¬
lisher.
Howard Gem Lever Cutter, 30 -in., for
With fiiiRer Raiijfe. Good condition, $125. !!;»
H. Hulsart, Dixon, Ill.
NE\
350 M
Three Desirable Weeklies, one in New York;
one in New Jersey; one in Pennsylvania, all
Sfdcndidly eqnipjied; x<w)d circulation; and earn-
injf handsome diviilends on price aske«l. In rc-
plyiiu' state amount available for initial pay¬
ment. 1 can recommend these ])roperties. J. H.
Shale. Times PuildiiiK. New York.
Managing Editor for fast Knowing daily, vicin¬
ity of New ^’ork. .Managing experience essen¬
tial. Write H«»x .•\-997. Editor & Publisher.
Composing Room Foreman or Superintendent
is available to publishers willing to pay com¬
mensurate with results obtained. A-963, Editor
S: Publisher.
Job Presses, Papw Cutters, Wire Stitd
etc. — A complete line. Overhauled and i
anteed macnines at bargain prices.
terms. Hoffmann Type & Eng. Co., IH
13th St., N. Y. City.
Su<
Syndicate Salesmen, not now handling any
men's ftr women's fashion service, wanted to
sell such features as a side-line. Li!)eral com¬
mission. .A -995, Editor & Publisher.
Editor Small daily preferred. Brilliant
Expert on make-up. .Able executive.
Editor & Publisher.
vriter.
A -500,
Afternoon Daily -Owners will sell for cash only,
one of the l»est afteriuKui dailies and Imilding
in Indiana. Old established pa|)er is now and
always ha.'* lieen a moneymaker. Modernly
equipped, uill sell itself to one who knows news¬
paper values. Must give references as to ability
to hamlle for cash before a reply will be given.
B .507. Editor Publisher.
Operators and Printers, experienced, wanted for
daily morning paper. Union shop with best
working conditions. Address The Morning
Call, Key West, Florida.
Positions Now Open — Artists; Pliotocngravers;
Camera Men; Zinc Etcher; Pressmen; Stereo-
typer; Advertising, Editorial and Circulation
Men. Publishers’ Placement Service, Seitz
Bldg., Syracuse, N. Y.
Executive and Composing Room Foreman, age
30. practical printer and linotype operator, with
kiK'wledge of stereotyping; 14 years* experience
newsj>ai>er, magazine and job work, desires
IMjsition with newspaper. Can solicit new ad¬
vertisers and subscribers in spare time. High
class references. .Address J. C. Tannenbaum,
Jr.. 1748 56th St., Brooklyn, N. Y. C.
Linotype Barg*dn»— We have many Model I,
4, 5, 8, K and L. some with electric
These machines will be sold very cheap
spot cash. Wc also have a number of used
graphs of various models, which «ill be sa-
cheap for cash. If you want a real
write or wire, stating model preferred,
ment A, The Linograph Company, Daverpenj
Iowa.
This
15 yea
the dii
PU
of ne^
throug
Dadly Newsps^r for Sale; to settle estate.
18,000 circulation and growing, in Middle West.
Well equipped plant. Rare opportunity. Ad¬
dress A-970, Editor & Publisher.
Display Advertising SalesnMUi experienced
metrof»'.litan field, wishes to connect with pro¬
gressive paper. ra|)able of managing depart¬
ment. Address B-506, Editor & Publisher.
Motor for Sale: 5 horsepower Wf^tingh-
600 rpm motor, 220, three phase. In good
dition, used only short time. $100
Paducah, Ky. The Paducah (Ky.) Sun.
HAI
Tim
Situations Wanted
Evening Dadly fur sale. Established 1842 in cul¬
tured Southeni city of 22,0(X). Exclusive terri¬
tory. $10,000 cash. Terms on balance. Owner
has two other papers requiring his entire time.
The South is enjoying unprecedented develop¬
ment in all lines and this proinisition affords
a wonderful opiKirtunity for an experienced
newspai>er-tnan. A -989, Editor & i*ublisher.
Advertising Man Exiierienced daily paper aA
wdicitoi. writer, familiar >\ith nuiking layouts,
etc., desires position South. Address Box H-502.
Ivlilor iV Publisher.
Feature writer, editorial executive, go-getter
looking for permanent connection with large
or small daily anywhere. Nine years* experi¬
ence, married, 27. Anything considered. Avail¬
able now. A-985, Editor & Publisher.
Printers' Outfitters— Printing Plants and
ness bought and sold. American Typefouii^
products, printers* and bookbinders* inacbim .-
of every description. Conner, Fendlcr « b-
96 Bcekman St., New York Gty.
Used Goss Mat Roller for wet mats only, ■
sale cheap. The Goss Printing Press Co., 1-
So. Paulina St., Chicago, Ill.
Advertising Manager, Classified Manager Young
man, eight years’ exi>erience on large and small
dailies, seeks greater opiKjrtunity. Capable of
Imilding display or classified det)artment. Well
recommended. Married; age 28. B-.503, Editor
it Publisher.
Weekly Newspaper for sale; near Wilkes Barrc,
Pa., property and all complete. 1,500 Circula¬
tion. No competition. vSelling on account of
poor health. Price $20,000. Terms. Write
M. T. Walko, 1740 Wyoming Ave., Kingston,
Pa.
Advertising Solicitor, 28, married, thoroughly
ex|KTienced ; gcMxl copy and layouts. .Able to
recognize and promote extra linage ideas. Now
on metroiHilitaii daily. Prefer small city where
right man can work into executive imsition.
.Address .A -993, Editor it Publisher.
Newspaper Executive filling duties of editor
and general manager of daily newspaper in
metropolitan territory, desires similar situation.
Open for immediate engagement. Present posi¬
tion with ]>ai>er of 14.000 has shown increase
of 3t)M fier cent in circulation and 600 i>er cent
in volume of !)nsine«s in ten years, in highly
competitive field. (*ovdd fill place for pui)lisher
wishing to retire from active work or who may
have other interests requiring his attention.
Never sought a situation before and have per¬
sonal reasons for making a change. Address
B-509, B>litcr & Publisher.
Secure efficient help
through the classified
page of EDITOR & PUB¬
LISHER.
Thm
Editor & Publisher for .\ o v e m h e r 21, 1925
43
Hoe
Automatic
Curved Plate
Trimming
and Shaving
Machine
A Machine that will trim, tail-cut and shave five or six Stereo Plates a min¬
ute efficiently and economically. Arranged with Motor Drive connected hy a
Silent Chain.
R. HOE & CO., INC.
7 Sooth Doorborn Strool
CHICAGO, ILL.
504-520 Grand St., New York City
•Uo ftl 7 Water Street
DUNELLEN, N. J. BOSTON, MASS
Successful
Performance
This firm has a record of almost
15 years of successful performance in
the difficult work of
PURCHASE, CONSOLIDATION,
SALE AND APPRAISAL
d newspaper and magazine properties
throughout the U. S.
New York
WE CONNECT THE WIRE*;
Editorial writer, fit and
willing to take combination
position, handling any desk in
addition to his page. University
degree, plus graduate course and
loreign travel. Over 10 years,
small and metropolitan dailies—
street, all desks, editorials and
column. “Brilliant,” writes pub¬
lisher. Since 1922, present posi¬
tion. $55; wants more and worth
it. Our No. 2649.
Fernald’s Exchange, Inc
ItttW NATX B'LD'G., SPSIN6FIEL0, MASS.
THORPE IS SPEAKER
at A.N.A. BANQUET
or of Nation’s Business Says
Advertising Makes Mass Production
Possible — Newspaper and Agency
Men Attend
Advertising’s greatest contribution is
place in mass production, Merle i
niirpe. editor of the Nation's Business. •
land in his address at the annual
of the A. X. A. in Washington,
7.
The automobile is a European inven-
but America sold ^00,000,000 worth
motor cars to foreign countries last
he said. “Beat them at their own
TV. How ? By quantity production,
industrial development purely Ameri-
But where would mass production be
ihnut mass selling? Can you imagine
. production finding an outlet by the
individual salesman route?
In the beginning a man peddled his
n product. Then as he prospered he
i!ii>cd another man to do the jKxldling.
;tn wc had the age of commercial trav-
■- but the pace became so swift that
order to keep up with the increased
ductii n of comfort commodities some
thud of multiplying the salesman had
be found.
National advertising was the answer,
takes the place today of millions of
:>;ie(4de. It short-cuts the whole dis-
nitiiin process. Advertising not only
fikmeiits but complements mass pro-
tii'ii. When the history of this decade
written describing, as it w ill, in super-
'it- the tremendous advance in the
atilard- of living whereby the com-
r.c't laborer has luxuries that kings
> years ago did not dream of, a large
ipttr will be devoted to this little
(icrstii' 'll phenomenon, national adver-
VE ARE EQUAL TO YOUR PROBLEM:
To Buy a Newepaper,
To Sell a Newspaper,
To Appraise a Newspaper.
PALMER
DeWlTT & PALMER
For Thirty Years the Recognized
Leaders in
S.4LES— APPRAISALS
NEWSPAPER PROPER'HES
350 Madison Ave., New York
tising. Machinery will be given credit
as will transportation, and management,
but the credit for motive iHjwcr will go
to advertising.
■‘.Advertising as a social agency, as an
educational influence, as a purveyor of
business intelligence, all the.se things,
yes, hut the greatest of all is its place
in mass production, an economic necessity
in this complex and intensive industrial
period.”
Guests of the A. N. A. at the banquet
included G. Logan Payne, publi.shcr of
the IVashiiigton Times; Fleming X'ew-
bold, business manager, H'ashin^’ton
Star; Don Seitz, Neie York Evening
U'or’d; Marcelliis Murdock, Wichita
Beacon; and Roy Durstine, Barton, Dur-
stinc & Osborne, and president of the
•American .AssiK'iation of .Vdvertising
.\gencies.
STAFF HONORS WOMAN WRITER
Surprise Party for Mix Nannie Lancas¬
ter of Washington Star
Stress of “copy” was forgotten tem¬
porarily Wednesday afternoon in the
news r(H>m of the Washington .Star
while employes of all departments as¬
sembler! for a siirpri.se party on Miss
Xannie Lancaster, editor of the jkiixt’s
■‘.Around The City" column, aiul con¬
ductor of the columns devoted to the
news of Women’s clubs.
It was the end of “Miss Nannie’s'"
twentieth year of service in the employ
of the .Star, and her many friends
decided the d;iy should not pas.s un¬
noticed.
In groups of twos and threes, the Star
■’f.'imily" (luietly assembled in the or¬
dinarily feverishly active news room.
On the paiKT-stackerl de>k of the ’’boss"
stiKKl a hugh basket of chrysanthemums
and beside this lay a smaller hut no less
Ixautiful lioiupiet of ehrysanthemums.
"Miss Nannies" birthday present from
her fellow workers.
Before going to the Star, she was :i
memlKT of the Washington staff of the
.ViTi' York Tribune an<l formerly society
editor of the Washington Times.
Supplies and Equipment
Write for Information Concerning
Wilke’s Metal
Insurance Plan
It Will Save You Money
Metals Refining Co.
Hammond, Indiana
Warehouses in Principal Cities
MODERNIZE
your
COMPOSING ROOM
with
HAMILTON EQUIPMENT
Made in both wood and steeL
Manufactured by
The Hamilton Mfg.Co.
Two Rivers, Wis.
For sale by all prominent Typa
Founders and Dealers everywhere.
mtonm.
Printing Press Control
“The Safest System in
the World’*
For Large and
Small Plants
Consult Our Nearest Office
The Cutler -Hammer Mfg. Co.
Works; MILWAUKEE and MEW YORK
Mew York Cincinnati Milwaukee
Ckicsyo Boston San Francisco
Fittsburrh Detroit Lot Angeloa
Portland
Philadelphia 8t. Louis
Seattle— H. B. Squires Co.
cutler-hammer'
Don’tTig” Metal
It Wastes Money
Don’t melt your metal twice to use
it once. Write for trial offer. The
Monomeh “Single Melting Sys.
tem.” References gladly famished.
Want to Start a Daily
in Florida
or Elsewhere
We supplied equipment for the
new Tampa daily, and now have
TWO COMPLETE DAILY
PLANTS FOR SALE
No. 719 — Plant includea 8*pp. flat bod
web praaa. Cottrell drum cylinder
plena, one Linotype. 18 x 18 Chnndler
it Price job press, paper cutter,
cabinets, imposing stones, plenty of
type, etc., and offlee fumitur^-for
sale because of consolidation in Vir*
ffinia.
No. 789— Plant includes 16*pp. Hoe web
press, with complete stereotype equip*
ment. four Linotypes, one Ludlow out*
flt. Miller saw trimmer, type cabinets,
type, imposing stones, in short a com*
plete plant to produce a daily paper—
for sale because of consolidation in
Pennsylvania.
Immediate possession can be had.
Both plants may be seen by those in¬
terested. These plants are idle and
**eAtir.g their heads off**— their owners
are anxious to sell.
M^iVe or write for details and
prices
BAKER SALES COMPANY
200 Fifth Ave. New York City
Klimimntme ikm metmi rarnere
Printers Manufacturing Co.
1109-17 Transportation Bldg.
Chicago Illinois
World Bldg., New York City
The people who buy Equip¬
ment and Supplies read
Elditor & Publisher
Editor & Publisher for November 21, 1925
DOLLAR » »
** PULLERS
ONE DOLLAR
WILL BE
I
PAID
i|
FOR EACH
1
IDEA
1
PUBLISHED
M
SEEKING ELECTION REFORM
TJUX a page of advertisements, with
pictures, of closed USED cars offered
for sale by local dealers. Running pic¬
tures would give a touch of novelty and
should make the page easier to sell. —
F. H. W.
day, week, month or year? It might be
run at the head of the columns like this;
“It pays to advertise where people look.
Last week’s replies to - small-ads
numbered - . Last month’s total
A British paper does it. —
G. h'. WiLKINSO.V.
Your radio editor can quickly compile
a list of “air attractions” under subject-
headings, such as Beauty Talks, Cooking
Hints, Fashion Reviews, Football Instruc¬
tion, Golf Lessons, Jazz Programs, Min¬
strel Shows, Opera, Radio Plays, Span¬
ish Courses, etc., giving after each sub¬
ject the hour it is put on the air and
the station from which it is broadcast.
This list, under some such caption as
“F'ree to You — If You Own a Radio,”
can be made the nucleus of a special page
of ads from radio dealers. — ^1. S. M.,
Denver.
It is a common practice for restaurants
to advertise their Thanksgiving dinners
a day or two prior to the national turkey
festival. Invariably by this time the aver¬
age housewife has planned her Thanks¬
giving dinner, and probably has ordered
the eats. Ad. men can point out the
necessity of advertising Thanksgiving
menus well in advance, so that more
people will decide to have their Thanks¬
giving dinner away from home. — Henry
R. Helsby.
Washington Press Association Would
Abolish Pamphlets
The Washington Press Association is
sponsoring an “electioti reform” bill
slated to come before the special session
of the Legislature called this month by
Governor Roland Hartley. The bill
would abolish all election and initiative
and referendum pamphlets.
In place of circulating pamphlets to
the registered voters as has been done
each biennial in the past, the new plan
would utilize several newsjwpers in each
county and would thus reach a far larger
number of persons, particularly in the
more isolated portions of the state than
if dependent upon e.\pensive mail circula¬
tion.
Under old postage rates a sum of
$8,000 was required to send out the pam¬
phlets, whereas, under the new postage
rates effective this year, the cost will be
$12,0(X), it has been shown.
The actual printing of the pamphlets
is shown to average around $24,000,
while the cost of the envelopes, with the
service of clerical help to stuff them, is
said to involve expenditure of about
$5,000.
Backers of the bill believe paid news¬
paper space will be an economy.
The small daily and the weekly c;(
paper still realize that names are h
We developed a school column by ;t:'
the Sews to teachers in the rural sch;
The teachers or youngsters wrote i
items which were mostly names, but -
eagerly scanned, we believe, by e.i
parent. — A. R. Buckingham, ..jj'
( Minn.) News.
J. C. Denious, editor of the Dodge City
(Kan.) Globe, speaking at the Kansas
Press Association recently, told how he
had increased a hardware store’s adver¬
tising account $50 a month. He had ob¬
served the advertisements of a hardware
merchant in another Kansas town whose
ads were written in a newsy fashion.
Instead of the conventional advertising
this merchant ran a lot of little items
alwut jteople who had visited his store,
especially when he could report the sale
of an article. This ad shown to the
Dodge City merchatit brought increased
space for the Globe. — 1C La F'erte.
j
ONE DOLLAR |
HUNCHES
WILL BEPAID 1
FOR EACH 1
“H U N C H” 1
PUBLISHED 1
i
The Sherntan (Tex.) Democrat, co-
f)perating with the Chamber of Commerce,
has put on a successful “Sherman Manu¬
facturers’ Week,” during which Sherman-
made products were extensively adver¬
tised, displays of local products were dis¬
played in all the show windows, and a
banquet was given by the Chamber of
Commerce at which the officials of the
local manufacturing concerns were guests
of honor, and the editor of the Demf)crat
was toastmaster. It stimulated interest
in local products and was a great publi¬
city stunt for tlie paper, more than pay¬
ing its own way. — W. H. M., Austin,
Texas.
Banner a page with a heading similar
to “F'itting the car for Winter.” On each
side of that four column art head, advise
early precaution against cold weather
driving, and suggest to the readers to
tear out the pttge as a directory of re¬
liable firms to keep in mind. Accessory
men, closed car dealers, top and curtain
makers, and dealers in enclosed bodies
for open cars readily see the advantage
of taking space. — J. G. McLean, Fresno,
Cal.
VERY day the papers are full of
crime news and discussions by prom¬
inent persons as to the cause of ex¬
cessive crime in America. Why not
start a popular discussion on the sub¬
ject, and possibly offer a small prize for
the most constructive suggestion? Let¬
ters would be readily forthcoming from
readers and lively interest would be
worked up. If the desire was to make
the discussion warm, it would be a good
plan to interview the police, welfare
league president, mayor, governor, a busi¬
ness man. lawyer, judge, and write briefly
what they had to say. Casualty insur¬
ance companies might advertise burglar
and hold-up insurance on the same page.
.Also api)roach those who have locks and
Itars and bolts to sell with the view of
getting copy. — Fred L. W. Bennett.
The death rate among dolls has been
lowered greatly in the last few years, any
proprietor of a toy shop or manager of
a doll department in a large store will
tell you. Just so has the taste in dolls
changed, their looks, size, physical con¬
struction and the number sold. A good
pre-holiday story can be written on this
subject. — .A. C. Regli, Superior, Wis.
The freight agent can provide material
for a good story abotit local “loss and
tlamage” conditions, telling what kinds
THOS. W.
BRIGGS CO.
Columbian Mutual Tower
MEMPHIS, TENN.
CREATORS
OF LOCAL
DISPLAY
FROM A NEW
SOURCE
Our BusineMi Review and many other
feature pace* now running In more
than 80 leading American and Can¬
adian newspapera. Write or wire
for our repreaentatlve.
To create advertiser-confidence in a
good classified page why not give figures
showing number of replies received each
BY UNITED PRESS
FarBnningandSiifdsyNetapmpers
blarnational New* Service
Warid BtrfUhie. Now York
UNITED PRESS ASSOCIATIONS
World Building New York
Stealing through dark streets . . .
. . . his knife ready . . .
he thought himself an instrument
of the vengeance of God.
“The Lodger”
by
Mrs. BELLOC LOWNDES
The Greatest Mystery Story
O/ Them All
DAILY INSTALMENTS
with
Illustrations
Never Before Offered to Newspapers
Ask for Samples
The McCinre Newspaper Syndicate
373 Fourth Avenue, New York City
Put down on your assignment -ht
it is not already there, a beat i ,,
the local express companies or n:
van concerns. The departure and a-
of many people, new residents as wd
visitors will be obtained — news ;■
which are welcome in your colun
G. Harris Danzberger, Hartsdde
Y.) Herald. _
“Zero Hour for the Newsie”
most interesting recent Sunday i;
layout, which included photos «!:
carriers leaving pressroom, at their
post, on wheels, at homes, etc., used
the Vancouver (B. C.) Provinct.
M. L.
BOYS AND GIRLS
LIVE EVERY LINE
O F
Seckatary Hawki
AND HIS CLUB
The King-Pin of Juvenile
Features
ONCE A WEEK
OR
FOR DAILY SERIALIZA'nON
of goods come to the local station in
a (lamaged state, how claims are ad¬
justed, and how damaged goods are dis¬
posed of. .A useful feature of such an
article, will be the agent’s suggestions
on how expert packing and proper mark¬
ing can prevent loss and damage for local
shippers. — R. F. Cross.
Metropolitan Newspapci
Service
Maximilian Elser, Jr., General Mantfe
150 Nassau Street, New York Citt
The
1925
Wonder- Serial
SANDY
By ELENORE MEHERIN
Author of "Chickie” and Oihtr
Popular Hits
(jCt the best-selling news¬
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Ready for release — Wire NOW I
KING FEATURES
SYNDICATE, Inc
241 Went 58th Street
New York City
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Write for samples and rates
CLEVELAND. OICO
Editor & Publisher for November 21 ^
i
With mighty strides, surpassing anything which has heretofore been seen in any
other part of the country, except in a limited area, the South has been expanding its
activities amazingly. The “New South,” throbbing with industrial life, is fascinating
in its aggressive advancement.
Advantages offered American industries in the Southern states loom larger every day.
Profound wisdom is being shown by those industrialists of the North who are turning
southward for favorable opportunities that greatly outweigh any drawbacks incident
to change of location.
With some of the greatest minds of the country devoting earnest attention to unsound
labor conditions in the North, and admittedly failing to stem the tide, sane business
judgment dictates the choice of sedirity in that section of the country which has gone
through the bitterest crises of war and economic depressions without ever bowing to
radicalism.
The “Solid South” is the home of solid workmen, solid business men, solid business
programs, solid industrial relations, solid economic foundations, solid American
principles, solid Americans.
The South is of tremendous importance as a merchandising and sales promotion terri¬
tory with a demand for products that includes every necessity for livelihood and manu¬
facture, increasing in proportion to its expanding activities and growing population.
No sales promotion campaign is complete that does not include advertising in the
daily newspapers.
These neu'spapers are a progressive
I
progressive South J —
2.S00 10,000
Line* Line*
ttAnniiton Star . (E)
■'Mobile News-Item . (E)
■■Mobile Register . (M)
■■Mobile Register . (S)
.035 .035
.05 .05
.08 .07
.085 .036
FLORIDA
■Dayton* Daily News . (ES)
NORTH CAROLINA
ttGreensboro Daily News . (Ml
ftOreensboro Daily Ness . (S)
ttRaleigh News and Observer . (M)
'ftRaleigh News and Observer . (8)
ttWinston-Salem Journal . (M)
ttWinston-Salem Journal . (8)
■■Winston-Salem Sentinel . (E)
■■Florida Times-Dnion (M) 48.376 . (8)
itLakeland Ledger . (E)
■Miami Herald . (M)
■Miami Herald . (8)
■■Orlando Reporter-Star . (E)
■■Orlando Sentinel . TMAS)
■■Pensacola Mews and Journal . (EM)
tSt. Petersburg Independent . (E)
■■Tampa Times . (E)
■■Tampa Tribune (M) 88.249 . (8)
■■West Palm Beach Post . ^..(M)
.035 .035
.I8(ai5) .18(8.15)
.09(.118) .OO(.llS)
.06 .08
GEORGIA
"Augusta Herald .
. (E)
14.561
.05
.05
Herald .
. (8)
14.420
.05
.05
"Macon Telegraph .
. (M)
86.753
.06
.08
"Macon Telegraph .
. (B)
87.165
.08
.08
"Savannah Morning News (M),
81,015.(8)
88.804
.06(.078)
.06(.
KENTUCKY
"Lexington Leader .
. (E)
18,171
.06
.06
"Lexington Leader .
. (8)
18.506
.06
.06
"Paducah Sun .
. (E)
9,353
.04
.04
SOOTH CAROLINA
■■Columbia State . 'M)
'■Columbia State . (8)
■■Greenville News . 'M)
■■Spartanburg Journal . (E)
■■Spartanburg Herald ''M) 7.258 . (8)
TENNESSEE
■■Chattanooga Times . (M)
"Chattanooga Times . (8)
■■Memphis Commercial Appeal . (M)
"Memphis Commercial Appeal . (8)
"Nashville Banner . (E)
"Nashville Banner . (8)
VIRGINIA
■■Danville Register and Bee . (MAE)
■■Danville Register (Sunday) .
■■Newport News Times-Herald . (E)
"Newport News Daily Pres* . (SAMI
"Roanoke Time* A World News..,fMAE)
"Roanoke Time* . (8)
"Staunton Mews-Leader (M). Leader.. (£)
Circu¬
8.500
10.000
lation
Lines
Lines
85.968
.08
.07
31.488
.08
.08
31.460
.07
.07
35.858
.07
.07
18.357
.05
.06
18.607
.05
.06
16.138
.06
.06
83.663
.07
.07
84.838
.07
.07
21.704
.075
.07
4.178 1
9.939 I
.05
.05
30.803
.10
.10
30.830
.10
.10
99.989
.18
.18
126.063
.81
.81
51.750
.11
.11
54.748
.18
.18
18.644 <
8.300 (
7.791 >
5.708 1
.05
.05
.05
.05
85.658
.07
.07
18.678
.06
.06
6,541
.035
.035
■ A. B. C. Statement. March 31. 1985.
t Government Statement, March 31. 1985.
■■ A. B. C. Statement, September 30. 1985.
tT Government Statement. September 30 1985.
■ ■■■■' ■' m'wwnm u'wwr
\
I
i
10
4
\
" ■ J
I
Editor & Publisher for November 21, 1925
Is This Your Problem?
SKED the Managing Editor: **How can I make my Sun¬
day paper distinctive? I have a capable staff, a good
plant, all the spot news, as fine a comic section and as good
a magazine as my competitor, but I haven*t a distinctive
newspaper/*
Suppose you could get a political story by a nationally-known newspaper
man who is famous for his knack with words and twenty years’ intimacy
with the nation’s celebrities?
Suppose the one woman who can put a laugh into every line of her copy
and still keep it COPY in the news-desk sense, would cable you a
mirthful yarn from some odd corner of the world?
Suppose a man, the unique combination of news-writer and acknowledged
investment expert, would tell your readers just what their securities were
worth this week and another specialist would send you a banner-head
story of the business week?
Suppose you could get four of the outstanding journalists in Europe, trained
in writing for American readers, to radio you the story of the week in
Europe right up to last-minute developments?
Suppose three sport-writers, each trained in his line and honored in his
profession, wrote you a story on baseball, football and golf and then, for
good measure, you were handed three or four live, human-interest dis¬
patches that you could gamble would be exclusive?
And suppose, best of all, it would be on your desk on Friday night (the
real week-end), your exclusive property?
There is your distinctive Sunday newspaper, thanks to the Friday
Night Leased Wire Service of
The Consolidated Press Association
Executive Offices, Evening Star Building, Washington, D. C.
New York Chicago San Francisco Paris
Eighth Floor Fourth Floor Third Floor Fourth Floor
World Building Daily News Bldg. Spreckles Bldg. 1 9 Rue d’Antin